Effects of sample width on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces on a plateau

Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width （W） on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The results show that the rate of spread is influenced by the combined effects of convection heat transfer and flame radiation. Moreover, two diff...

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Published inChinese science bulletin Vol. 56; no. 9; pp. 919 - 924
Main Authors Zhang, Ying, Ji, Jie, Huang, XinJie, Sun, JinHua
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Springer-Verlag 01.03.2011
SP Science China Press
Subjects
Chemistry/Food Science
Earth Sciences
Engineering
fires
heat transfer
Humanities and Social Sciences
Life Sciences
multidisciplinary
Physics
plateaus
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
固体表面
对流换热
火焰传播
火焰辐射
试样宽度
青藏高原
China
plateau
the rate of spread
flame spread
width effect
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Abstract Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width （W） on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The results show that the rate of spread is influenced by the combined effects of convection heat transfer and flame radiation. Moreover, two different regimes depending on sample width were found in flame spread behavior. The rate of spread decreased with width in the convective regime （W≤3 cm） but increased in the radiative regime （W〉3 cm）. Similar results were observed in comparative experiments conducted on a plain in Hefei, with the rate of spread reaching its minimum value at W=4 cm rather than 3 cm.
AbstractList Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width (W) on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The results show that the rate of spread is influenced by the combined effects of convection heat transfer and flame radiation. Moreover, two different regimes depending on sample width were found in flame spread behavior. The rate of spread decreased with width in the convective regime (W[Symbol: see text]3 cm) but increased in the radiative regime (W>3 cm). Similar results were observed in comparative experiments conducted on a plain in Hefei, with the rate of spread reaching its minimum value at W=4 cm rather than 3 cm.
Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width （W） on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The results show that the rate of spread is influenced by the combined effects of convection heat transfer and flame radiation. Moreover, two different regimes depending on sample width were found in flame spread behavior. The rate of spread decreased with width in the convective regime （W≤3 cm） but increased in the radiative regime （W〉3 cm）. Similar results were observed in comparative experiments conducted on a plain in Hefei, with the rate of spread reaching its minimum value at W=4 cm rather than 3 cm.
Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width ( W ) on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The results show that the rate of spread is influenced by the combined effects of convection heat transfer and flame radiation. Moreover, two different regimes depending on sample width were found in flame spread behavior. The rate of spread decreased with width in the convective regime ( W ⩽3 cm) but increased in the radiative regime ( W >3 cm). Similar results were observed in comparative experiments conducted on a plain in Hefei, with the rate of spread reaching its minimum value at W =4 cm rather than 3 cm.
Author Zhang, Ying
Huang, XinJie
Ji, Jie
Sun, JinHua
AuthorAffiliation State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
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10.1016/j.firesaf.2008.09.003
10.1002/0470091150
10.1016/0010-2180(77)90074-8
10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-409
10.1007/s11434-009-0272-6
10.1016/0379-7112(92)90018-8
10.1016/j.proci.2006.07.235
10.1016/S0082-0784(98)80118-5
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the rate of spread
flame spread
width effect
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Snippet Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width （W） on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The...
Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width (W) on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The...
Experiments were conducted on the Tibetan Plateau to investigate the effects of sample width ( W ) on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces. The...
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SubjectTerms Chemistry/Food Science
Earth Sciences
Engineering
fires
heat transfer
Humanities and Social Sciences
Life Sciences
multidisciplinary
Physics
plateaus
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
固体表面
对流换热
火焰传播
火焰辐射
试样宽度
青藏高原
Title Effects of sample width on flame spread over horizontal charring solid surfaces on a plateau
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