Understanding online suicidal ideation in China: nationwide distribution, social determinants, and geographic variations
Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of online suicidal ideation in China and the underlying social determinants and processes. We find that the intensity of suicidal ideation shows moderate spat...
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| Published in | Humanities & social sciences communications Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 1715 - 10 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
Palgrave Macmillan UK
23.12.2024
Palgrave Macmillan Springer Nature |
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| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of online suicidal ideation in China and the underlying social determinants and processes. We find that the intensity of suicidal ideation shows moderate spatial clustering, decreasing from east to west nationally and from developed to less developed areas within each province. Overall, socioeconomic inequality, social fragmentation as represented by single-generation households and religiosity, and the proportion of older adults are positively associated with suicidal ideation. Social deprivation, divorce rate, and male-to-female sex ratio have significant negative effects on suicidal ideation, while marriage rate has insignificant effects. Further analyses based on geographically weighted regression suggest that the direction, magnitude, and statistical significance of the set of risk factors relevant to suicidal ideation vary by contexts and that city-specific interventions for suicide prevention are needed. |
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| AbstractList | Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of online suicidal ideation in China and the underlying social determinants and processes. We find that the intensity of suicidal ideation shows moderate spatial clustering, decreasing from east to west nationally and from developed to less developed areas within each province. Overall, socioeconomic inequality, social fragmentation as represented by single-generation households and religiosity, and the proportion of older adults are positively associated with suicidal ideation. Social deprivation, divorce rate, and male-to-female sex ratio have significant negative effects on suicidal ideation, while marriage rate has insignificant effects. Further analyses based on geographically weighted regression suggest that the direction, magnitude, and statistical significance of the set of risk factors relevant to suicidal ideation vary by contexts and that city-specific interventions for suicide prevention are needed. Abstract Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of online suicidal ideation in China and the underlying social determinants and processes. We find that the intensity of suicidal ideation shows moderate spatial clustering, decreasing from east to west nationally and from developed to less developed areas within each province. Overall, socioeconomic inequality, social fragmentation as represented by single-generation households and religiosity, and the proportion of older adults are positively associated with suicidal ideation. Social deprivation, divorce rate, and male-to-female sex ratio have significant negative effects on suicidal ideation, while marriage rate has insignificant effects. Further analyses based on geographically weighted regression suggest that the direction, magnitude, and statistical significance of the set of risk factors relevant to suicidal ideation vary by contexts and that city-specific interventions for suicide prevention are needed. |
| ArticleNumber | 1715 |
| Author | Zhu, Chunwu Cai, Liang Zhang, Yanji |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yanji orcidid: 0000-0003-1652-4944 surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Yanji email: chairman7up@126.com organization: Department of Sociology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Fuzhou University – sequence: 2 givenname: Liang surname: Cai fullname: Cai, Liang organization: Department of Sociology, The University of Chicago – sequence: 3 givenname: Chunwu orcidid: 0000-0001-5873-1832 surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Chunwu organization: Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University |
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| Snippet | Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of online... Abstract Using novel Internet search data from Baidu Index, this study examines for the first time the nationwide distribution of city-level intensity of... |
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| SubjectTerms | 4014/2808 4014/523 Humanities and Social Sciences multidisciplinary Science Science (multidisciplinary) Search engines Social networks Suicidal ideation Suicides & suicide attempts |
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| Title | Understanding online suicidal ideation in China: nationwide distribution, social determinants, and geographic variations |
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