Dimensions of anger and hostility in cardiac patients, hypertensive patients, and controls
Anger and hostility have long been considered important factors in the etiology of essential hypertension (EH) and coronary heart disease (CHD). This case-control study investigates the association of hostility, as measured by the Cook and Medley Hostility Scale (HO), and anger, as measured by the M...
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Published in | Psychotherapy and psychosomatics Vol. 64; no. 3-4; p. 162 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Switzerland
01.01.1995
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Abstract | Anger and hostility have long been considered important factors in the etiology of essential hypertension (EH) and coronary heart disease (CHD). This case-control study investigates the association of hostility, as measured by the Cook and Medley Hostility Scale (HO), and anger, as measured by the Multidimensional Anger Inventory (MAI), with CHD and EH in 80 CHD patients, 80 EH patients, and a control group of 80 healthy adults from Italy. Cases revealed significantly higher scores than controls in two subsets of HO and in two subscales of MAI. Some of these subscales appeared to be age-dependent. The results indicate that particular components of anger-hostility could be taken into consideration when studying psychological risk factors for CHD and EH. |
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AbstractList | Anger and hostility have long been considered important factors in the etiology of essential hypertension (EH) and coronary heart disease (CHD). This case-control study investigates the association of hostility, as measured by the Cook and Medley Hostility Scale (HO), and anger, as measured by the Multidimensional Anger Inventory (MAI), with CHD and EH in 80 CHD patients, 80 EH patients, and a control group of 80 healthy adults from Italy. Cases revealed significantly higher scores than controls in two subsets of HO and in two subscales of MAI. Some of these subscales appeared to be age-dependent. The results indicate that particular components of anger-hostility could be taken into consideration when studying psychological risk factors for CHD and EH. |
Author | Gremigni, P Ricci Bitti, P E Bertolotti, G Zotti, A M |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_npbr_2013_05_003 crossref_primary_10_1002_1098_2337_1996_22_4_315__AID_AB2480220402_3_0_CO_2_U crossref_primary_10_1026__0943_8149_7_2_53 crossref_primary_10_1177_000841740106800406 crossref_primary_10_2190_PM_42_2_f crossref_primary_10_1080_08870440008402011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comppsych_2013_03_013 crossref_primary_10_1097_01_psy_0000138128_68838_50 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_avb_2021_101611 crossref_primary_10_1207_S15327752JPA7501_11 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0277_9536_97_00169_X |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Age Factors Aged Analysis of Variance Anger Cardiovascular Diseases - psychology Case-Control Studies Coronary Disease - psychology Female Hostility Humans Hypertension - psychology Male Middle Aged Sex Factors |
Title | Dimensions of anger and hostility in cardiac patients, hypertensive patients, and controls |
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