Quantification of Pediatric Burn Scar Stiffness Using Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Ultrasound Elastography

The purpose of this study was to quantify the stiffness of hypertrophic scars using acoustic radiation force impulse ultrasound elastography. Sixteen pediatric patients with hypertrophic scars resulting from burn injuries participated in this study (mean age: 5.13, standard deviation: 3.20). Values...

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Published inUltrasound in medicine & biology Vol. 45; no. 8; pp. 1918 - 1923
Main Authors Zuccaro, Jennifer, Perez, Manuela M., Mohanta, Arun, Fish, Joel S., Doria, Andrea S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Inc 01.08.2019
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Abstract The purpose of this study was to quantify the stiffness of hypertrophic scars using acoustic radiation force impulse ultrasound elastography. Sixteen pediatric patients with hypertrophic scars resulting from burn injuries participated in this study (mean age: 5.13, standard deviation: 3.20). Values for the elastic modulus (E) of scar and control sites were obtained. Scarred areas were found to be almost four times stiffer than control sites (scar Emean = 39.29 kPa compared with control Emean = 10.19 kPa) (p = 0.0004). Correlations between scar stiffness and clinician-reported subjective scar scale scores were not observed (rs = 0.30, p = 0.27 and rs = 0.25, p = 0.35 respectively). We found that acoustic radiation force impulse imaging can discriminate between hypertrophic scars and normal skin and should be considered a potentially valuable tool in the armamentarium of objective scar measures. Future research should focus on evaluating the technology's ability to detect scar change over time in order to determine responsiveness to treatment.
AbstractList The purpose of this study was to quantify the stiffness of hypertrophic scars using acoustic radiation force impulse ultrasound elastography. Sixteen pediatric patients with hypertrophic scars resulting from burn injuries participated in this study (mean age: 5.13, standard deviation: 3.20). Values for the elastic modulus (E) of scar and control sites were obtained. Scarred areas were found to be almost four times stiffer than control sites (scar E  = 39.29 kPa compared with control E  = 10.19 kPa) (p = 0.0004). Correlations between scar stiffness and clinician-reported subjective scar scale scores were not observed (r  = 0.30, p = 0.27 and r  = 0.25, p = 0.35 respectively). We found that acoustic radiation force impulse imaging can discriminate between hypertrophic scars and normal skin and should be considered a potentially valuable tool in the armamentarium of objective scar measures. Future research should focus on evaluating the technology's ability to detect scar change over time in order to determine responsiveness to treatment.
The purpose of this study was to quantify the stiffness of hypertrophic scars using acoustic radiation force impulse ultrasound elastography. Sixteen pediatric patients with hypertrophic scars resulting from burn injuries participated in this study (mean age: 5.13, standard deviation: 3.20). Values for the elastic modulus (E) of scar and control sites were obtained. Scarred areas were found to be almost four times stiffer than control sites (scar Emean = 39.29 kPa compared with control Emean = 10.19 kPa) (p = 0.0004). Correlations between scar stiffness and clinician-reported subjective scar scale scores were not observed (rs = 0.30, p = 0.27 and rs = 0.25, p = 0.35 respectively). We found that acoustic radiation force impulse imaging can discriminate between hypertrophic scars and normal skin and should be considered a potentially valuable tool in the armamentarium of objective scar measures. Future research should focus on evaluating the technology's ability to detect scar change over time in order to determine responsiveness to treatment.
Author Fish, Joel S.
Doria, Andrea S.
Zuccaro, Jennifer
Mohanta, Arun
Perez, Manuela M.
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31104865$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_TUFFC_2022_3154235
crossref_primary_10_3390_children10081296
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2020_08_007
crossref_primary_10_1097_SHK_0000000000002042
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_02730_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2020_05_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijporl_2020_110257
Cites_doi 10.3899/jrheum.140873
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Issue 8
Keywords Burn
Imaging
Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography
Hypertrophic scar
Ultrasound
Elastography
Pediatric
Language English
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Snippet The purpose of this study was to quantify the stiffness of hypertrophic scars using acoustic radiation force impulse ultrasound elastography. Sixteen pediatric...
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elsevier
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StartPage 1918
SubjectTerms Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography
Acoustics
Burn
Burns - complications
Child
Child, Preschool
Cicatrix - diagnostic imaging
Cicatrix - etiology
Cicatrix - physiopathology
Elastic Modulus
Elasticity Imaging Techniques - methods
Elastography
Female
Humans
Hypertrophic scar
Imaging
Infant
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Pediatric
Ultrasound
Title Quantification of Pediatric Burn Scar Stiffness Using Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Ultrasound Elastography
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2019.03.013
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31104865
Volume 45
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