Factors Related to Multidimensional Frailty Among Hispanic People Living With HIV Aged 50 Years and Above: A Cross-sectional Study

Among Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional barriers to accessing care, the impact of frailty may be even more significant for people living with HIV (PLWH). Multidimensional frailty among...

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Published inThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 259 - 269
Main Authors Iriarte, Evelyn, Cianelli, Rosina, De Santis, Joseph P., Alamian, Arsham, Castro, Jose Guillermo, Matsuda, Yui, Araya, Alejandra-Ximena
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Wolters Kluwer 01.05.2023
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
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Abstract Among Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional barriers to accessing care, the impact of frailty may be even more significant for people living with HIV (PLWH). Multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH has not been studied. This study aimed to examine the factors related to multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH aged 50 years and above. A cross-sectional design with 120 participants was used. Hypothesized factors related to multidimensional frailty were sociodemographic and psychosocial variables. Multidimensional frailty was measured with the Tilburg Frailty Indicator. We found that 45.83% of the participants were frail ( n = 55), and multidimensional frailty was significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms ( b = .26, p < .001) and a higher number of comorbidities ( b = .71, p < .001). This study identified factors that clinicians should be aware of when caring for Hispanic PLWH to prevent or manage frailty-related complications.
AbstractList Among Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional barriers to accessing care, the impact of frailty may be even more significant for people living with HIV (PLWH). Multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH has not been studied. This study aimed to examine the factors related to multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH aged 50 years and above. A cross-sectional design with 120 participants was used. Hypothesized factors related to multidimensional frailty were sociodemographic and psychosocial variables. Multidimensional frailty was measured with the Tilburg Frailty Indicator. We found that 45.83% of the participants were frail ( n = 55), and multidimensional frailty was significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms ( b = .26, p < .001) and a higher number of comorbidities ( b = .71, p < .001). This study identified factors that clinicians should be aware of when caring for Hispanic PLWH to prevent or manage frailty-related complications.ABSTRACTAmong Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional barriers to accessing care, the impact of frailty may be even more significant for people living with HIV (PLWH). Multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH has not been studied. This study aimed to examine the factors related to multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH aged 50 years and above. A cross-sectional design with 120 participants was used. Hypothesized factors related to multidimensional frailty were sociodemographic and psychosocial variables. Multidimensional frailty was measured with the Tilburg Frailty Indicator. We found that 45.83% of the participants were frail ( n = 55), and multidimensional frailty was significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms ( b = .26, p < .001) and a higher number of comorbidities ( b = .71, p < .001). This study identified factors that clinicians should be aware of when caring for Hispanic PLWH to prevent or manage frailty-related complications.
Among Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional barriers to accessing care, the impact of frailty may be even more significant for people living with HIV (PLWH). Multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH has not been studied. This study aimed to examine the factors related to multidimensional frailty among Hispanic PLWH aged 50 years and above. A cross-sectional design with 120 participants was used. Hypothesized factors related to multidimensional frailty were sociodemographic and psychosocial variables. Multidimensional frailty was measured with the Tilburg Frailty Indicator. We found that 45.83% of the participants were frail ( n = 55), and multidimensional frailty was significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms ( b = .26, p < .001) and a higher number of comorbidities ( b = .71, p < .001). This study identified factors that clinicians should be aware of when caring for Hispanic PLWH to prevent or manage frailty-related complications.
Author Araya, Alejandra-Ximena
Cianelli, Rosina
Castro, Jose Guillermo
Iriarte, Evelyn
Matsuda, Yui
De Santis, Joseph P.
Alamian, Arsham
AuthorAffiliation Evelyn Iriarte, PhD, MSN, RN, is an Adjunct Instructor at the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile School of Nursing, Santiago, Chile, and is a Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Colorado College of Nursing, Aurora, Colorado, USA. Rosina Cianelli, PhD, MPH, RN, IBCLC, FAAN, is a Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Joseph P. De Santis, PhD, ARNP, ACRN, FAAN, is an Associate Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Arsham Alamian, PhD, MSc, FACE, FRSPH, is an Associate Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Jose Guillermo Castro, MD, is a physician from the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA. Yui Matsuda, PhD, PHNA-BC, MPH, RN, is an Assistant Professor at the University of Miami School o
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Evelyn Iriarte, PhD, MSN, RN, is an Adjunct Instructor at the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile School of Nursing, Santiago, Chile, and is a Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Colorado College of Nursing, Aurora, Colorado, USA. Rosina Cianelli, PhD, MPH, RN, IBCLC, FAAN, is a Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Joseph P. De Santis, PhD, ARNP, ACRN, FAAN, is an Associate Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Arsham Alamian, PhD, MSc, FACE, FRSPH, is an Associate Professor of Nursing at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Jose Guillermo Castro, MD, is a physician from the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA. Yui Matsuda, PhD, PHNA-BC, MPH, RN, is an Assistant Professor at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida, USA. Alejandra-Ximena Araya, PhD, RN, is a Professor of Nursing at the Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile
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Snippet Among Hispanics, frailty has been extensively studied as a physical syndrome associated with an increased risk for adverse outcomes. Because of additional...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Frail
Frail Elderly
Frailty
Frailty - epidemiology
Frailty - etiology
Geriatric Assessment - methods
Hispanic or Latino
Hispanic people
HIV
HIV Infections - complications
HIV Infections - epidemiology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Latin American cultural groups
Mental depression
Older people
Psychosocial factors
Sociodemographics
Title Factors Related to Multidimensional Frailty Among Hispanic People Living With HIV Aged 50 Years and Above: A Cross-sectional Study
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36917646
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2809146816
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2787214646
Volume 34
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