A cooling system for the secondary helium loop in VHTR-based SI hydrogen production facilities
Nuclear hydrogen production facilities consist of a very high temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactor (VHTR) system, intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) system, and a sulfur–iodine (SI) thermochemical process. This study focuses on the coupling system between the IHX system and SI thermochemical proces...
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Published in | International journal of hydrogen energy Vol. 38; no. 14; pp. 6182 - 6189 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article Conference Proceeding |
Language | English |
Published |
Kidlington
Elsevier Ltd
10.05.2013
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Nuclear hydrogen production facilities consist of a very high temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactor (VHTR) system, intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) system, and a sulfur–iodine (SI) thermochemical process. This study focuses on the coupling system between the IHX system and SI thermochemical process. To prevent the propagation of the thermal disturbance owing to the abnormal operation of the SI process components from the IHX system to the VHTR system, a cooling system for the secondary helium of the IHX is required. In this paper, a conceptual flow diagram of the coupling system has been proposed. The temperature fluctuation of the secondary helium owing to the abnormal operation of the SI process was then calculated based on the proposed coupling system model. Finally, the conceptual design of the cooling system for the secondary helium of the IHX with a steam generator and forced-draft air-cooled heat exchanger to mitigate the thermal disturbance has been carried out.
► Introduction of a coupling system in VHTR-based SI hydrogen production facilities. ► Evaluation of thermal disturbance due to the malfunction of SI process components. ► Conceptual design of a helium cooling system to mitigate thermal disturbance. ► Design information of a steam generator and forced-draft air-cooled heat exchanger. |
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ISSN: | 0360-3199 1879-3487 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.12.121 |