Photonic Inverse Design of Simple Particles with Realistic Losses in the Visible Frequency Range
Billions of U.S. dollars of basic and applied research funding have been invested during the last few years in ideas proposing inverse concepts. The photonics market could not make an exception to this global trend, and thus, several agenda-setting research groups have already started providing soph...
Saved in:
| Published in | Photonics Vol. 6; no. 1; p. 23 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
28.02.2019
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Billions of U.S. dollars of basic and applied research funding have been invested during the last few years in ideas proposing inverse concepts. The photonics market could not make an exception to this global trend, and thus, several agenda-setting research groups have already started providing sophisticated tools, constrained optimization algorithms, and selective evolution techniques towards this direction. Here, we present an approach of inverse design based on the exhaustive trial-and-testing of the available media and changing the physical dimensions’ range according to the operational wavelength. The proposed technique is applied to the case of an optimal radiation-enhancing cylindrical particle fed by a line source of visible light and gives a two-order increase in the magnitude of the produced signal. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Billions of U.S. dollars of basic and applied research funding have been invested during the last few years in ideas proposing inverse concepts. The photonics market could not make an exception to this global trend, and thus, several agenda-setting research groups have already started providing sophisticated tools, constrained optimization algorithms, and selective evolution techniques towards this direction. Here, we present an approach of inverse design based on the exhaustive trial-and-testing of the available media and changing the physical dimensions' range according to the operational wavelength. The proposed technique is applied to the case of an optimal radiation-enhancing cylindrical particle fed by a line source of visible light and gives a two-order increase in the magnitude of the produced signal. |
| Author | Valagiannopoulos, Constantinos |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Constantinos orcidid: 0000-0003-1560-2576 surname: Valagiannopoulos fullname: Valagiannopoulos, Constantinos |
| BookMark | eNp1UctqGzEUFcWFpm72XQqydqvHSDNaFqdpDYaEPLpVJc0dW2YiuZKc4r-PEpsQAtFGl3PPOff1GU1CDIDQV0q-ca7I9-06lhi8y5JQQhj_gE4YJ81MtpxNXsWf0GnOG1KforwTzQn6e3WU4kV4gJQBn0P2q4DjgG_8_XYEfGVS8W6EjP_7ssbXYEafK4KXMeeK-oDLGvAfn72t9IsE_3YQ3B5fm7CCL-jjYMYMp8d_iu4uft7Of8-Wl78W8x_LmeOtKjNJqWtbKo2yylrR17hRTdv0wPtG9MTxjjvbGdo4YpUTSqp-EGaAriZbA3yKFgffPpqN3iZ_b9JeR-P1MxDTSh_n0NKxuqeBEcpEYxVRAwy9aaV0lgve2ep1dvDaplhnyUVv4i6F2r5mQhDGRNeyyiIHlkt1EQmGl6qU6Kez6LdnqRL5RuJ8McXHUJLx4_vCR6YDlqo |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3012486 crossref_primary_10_1364_JOSAB_545930 crossref_primary_10_1364_JOSAA_449520 crossref_primary_10_1088_2040_8986_adb596 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevB_100_035308 crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevB_103_165307 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.245402 10.3390/s110909109 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b01263 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014051 10.1364/OE.26.002231 10.1038/nphoton.2014.228 10.1364/CLEO_SI.2019.SW4J.7 10.1126/sciadv.1600987 10.1038/s41566-018-0246-9 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.115304 10.1126/sciadv.aar4206 10.1364/OE.26.004766 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.115306 10.1364/OE.26.032624 10.1364/PRJ.6.000A43 10.1126/science.271.5251.933 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075305 10.1002/lpor.200900055 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2019 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2019 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7QF 7QO 7QQ 7SC 7SE 7SP 7SR 7TA 7TB 7U5 8BQ 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FH ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO F28 FR3 GNUQQ H8D H8G HCIFZ JG9 JQ2 KR7 L7M LK8 L~C L~D M7P P5Z P62 P64 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS DOA |
| DOI | 10.3390/photonics6010023 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Aluminium Industry Abstracts Biotechnology Research Abstracts Ceramic Abstracts Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Corrosion Abstracts Electronics & Communications Abstracts Engineered Materials Abstracts Materials Business File Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts METADEX Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Korea ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Engineering Research Database ProQuest Central Student Aerospace Database Copper Technical Reference Library SciTech Premium Collection Materials Research Database ProQuest Computer Science Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Biological Sciences Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Biological Science Database Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Materials Research Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Central China Materials Business File ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences Engineered Materials Abstracts Natural Science Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Aluminium Industry Abstracts ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Electronics & Communications Abstracts ProQuest Technology Collection Ceramic Abstracts Biological Science Database Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) Technology Collection Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Aerospace Database Copper Technical Reference Library Biotechnology Research Abstracts ProQuest Central Korea Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Civil Engineering Abstracts ProQuest SciTech Collection METADEX Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database Corrosion Abstracts |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Open Access资源_DOAJ url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Applied Sciences |
| EISSN | 2304-6732 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_6c2601f201254b909fefda766cb3538b 10_3390_photonics6010023 |
| GroupedDBID | 5VS 8FE 8FG 8FH AADQD AAFWJ AAYXX ABHFT ADBBV ADMLS AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARAPS ARCSS BBNVY BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI CCPQU CITATION GROUPED_DOAJ GS5 GX1 HCIFZ IAO KQ8 KZ1 LK8 LMP M7P MODMG M~E OK1 P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PROAC 7QF 7QO 7QQ 7SC 7SE 7SP 7SR 7TA 7TB 7U5 8BQ 8FD ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO F28 FR3 GNUQQ H8D H8G JG9 JQ2 KR7 L7M L~C L~D P64 PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PUEGO |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-611c7716a9b9bb5d77149474de3d45d0c383cb8a14c0b9c5969df5afe85d07ae3 |
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
| ISSN | 2304-6732 |
| IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 01:24:08 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 10:34:20 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:55:20 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 00:37:24 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c379t-611c7716a9b9bb5d77149474de3d45d0c383cb8a14c0b9c5969df5afe85d07ae3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-1560-2576 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2550225872?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication% |
| PQID | 2550225872 |
| PQPubID | 2032352 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_6c2601f201254b909fefda766cb3538b proquest_journals_2550225872 crossref_primary_10_3390_photonics6010023 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_photonics6010023 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2019-02-28 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-02-28 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 02 year: 2019 text: 2019-02-28 day: 28 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Basel |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Basel |
| PublicationTitle | Photonics |
| PublicationYear | 2019 |
| Publisher | MDPI AG |
| Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG |
| References | Michaels (ref_4) 2018; 26 Valagiannopoulos (ref_12) 2018; 6 Zhong (ref_16) 2018; 26 ref_13 Abrashuly (ref_9) 2019; 11 ref_10 Akselrod (ref_20) 2014; 8 ref_21 Tagay (ref_8) 2018; 98 Peurifoy (ref_3) 2018; 4 ref_1 Alivisatos (ref_18) 1996; 271 Liberal (ref_19) 2016; 2 Arslanagic (ref_17) 2011; 11 Valagiannopoulos (ref_22) 2015; 92 Isro (ref_15) 2018; 26 Liu (ref_6) 2019; 6 West (ref_14) 2010; 4 ref_5 Molesky (ref_2) 2018; 12 ref_7 Sheverdin (ref_11) 2019; 99 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref_7 – volume: 92 start-page: 245402 year: 2015 ident: ref_22 article-title: Electromagnetic energy sink publication-title: Phys. Rev. B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.245402 – volume: 11 start-page: 9109 year: 2011 ident: ref_17 article-title: Impact of the excitation source and plasmonic material on cylindrical sctive coated nano-particles publication-title: Sensors doi: 10.3390/s110909109 – volume: 6 start-page: 395 year: 2019 ident: ref_6 article-title: Optimal nanoparticle forces, torques, and illumination fields publication-title: ACS Photonics doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b01263 – volume: 11 start-page: 014051 year: 2019 ident: ref_9 article-title: Limits for absorption and scattering by core-shell nanowires in the visible spectrum publication-title: Phys. Rev. Appl. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014051 – volume: 26 start-page: 2231 year: 2018 ident: ref_16 article-title: Giant power enhancement for quasiomnidirectional light radiation via ε-near-zero materials publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.26.002231 – volume: 8 start-page: 835 year: 2014 ident: ref_20 article-title: Probing the mechanisms of large Purcell enhancement in plasmonic nanoantennas publication-title: Nat. Photonics doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2014.228 – ident: ref_5 doi: 10.1364/CLEO_SI.2019.SW4J.7 – volume: 2 start-page: e1600987 year: 2016 ident: ref_19 article-title: Nonradiating and radiating modes excited by quantum emitters in open epsilon-near-zero cavities publication-title: Sci. Adv. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1600987 – volume: 12 start-page: 659 year: 2018 ident: ref_2 article-title: Inverse design in nanophotonics publication-title: Nat. Photonics doi: 10.1038/s41566-018-0246-9 – ident: ref_10 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.115304 – volume: 4 start-page: eaar4206 year: 2018 ident: ref_3 article-title: Nanophotonic particle simulation and inverse design using artificial neural networks publication-title: Sci. Adv. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aar4206 – volume: 26 start-page: 4766 year: 2018 ident: ref_4 article-title: Inverse design of near unity efficiency perfectly vertical grating couplers publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.26.004766 – volume: 98 start-page: 115306 year: 2018 ident: ref_8 article-title: Highly selective transmission and absorption from metasurfaces of periodically corrugated cylindrical particles publication-title: Phys. Rev. B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.115306 – volume: 26 start-page: 32624 year: 2018 ident: ref_15 article-title: Engineering scattering patterns with asymmetric dielectric nanorods publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.26.032624 – ident: ref_13 – volume: 6 start-page: A43 year: 2018 ident: ref_12 article-title: Engineering the emission of laser arrays to nullify the jamming from passive obstacles publication-title: Photonics Res. doi: 10.1364/PRJ.6.000A43 – volume: 271 start-page: 930 year: 1996 ident: ref_18 article-title: Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.271.5251.933 – ident: ref_1 – volume: 99 start-page: 075305 year: 2019 ident: ref_11 article-title: Core-shell nanospheres under visible light: Optimal absorption, scattering and cloaking publication-title: Phys. Rev. B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075305 – ident: ref_21 – volume: 4 start-page: 795 year: 2010 ident: ref_14 article-title: Searching for better plasmonic materials publication-title: Laser Photonics Rev. doi: 10.1002/lpor.200900055 |
| SSID | ssj0000913854 |
| Score | 2.103952 |
| Snippet | Billions of U.S. dollars of basic and applied research funding have been invested during the last few years in ideas proposing inverse concepts. The photonics... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
| StartPage | 23 |
| SubjectTerms | Chemical elements Design Evolutionary algorithms Frequency ranges Inverse design Nanoparticles Optimization Performance evaluation photonic devices Photonics visible light wireless power transfer |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV07T8MwELYQEwtvRKEgDywMUdP4PfKqEAJUlYfYgu3YohJqqrYM_HvukrTiIcHCFtmOnJx9vvvs83eEHCktnFIuJNz6mPCIidyzLkusllz7yCSveLpvbuXlA796Ek-fUn1hTFhND1wLriM9kl5FsFMAZZxJTQyxsEpK7xgoq8PVF2zeJzBVrcGmy7Tg9bkkA1zfGb-UMySbnSICSTP2xQ5VdP0_VuPKxPTWyWrjG9KT-ps2yFIYbZK1xk-kjRZOt8hzv-mFIkvGZBroeRWHQctI74ZI90v784A3ihutdBCQ5xBK6HWJp7x0OKLg-dHHIWgENO9N6ojqdzrAywbb5KF3cX92mTSZEhLPlJkB_ut6BcjHGmecEwU8c8MVLwIruChSDzjUO2273KfOeGGkKaKwMWioVDawHbI8Kkdhl1ABkCVjhbZSpzB0YK1kLKRiNsY0yBhbpDOXW-4bGnHMZvGaA5xASeffJd0ix4s3xjWFxi9tT3EoFu2Q_LoqgCmRN5LL_5oSLdKeD2TeaOQ0z_C_MqFVtvcffeyTFagz9eX2NlmeTd7CAbgnM3dYzcQPz17kIg priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Title | Photonic Inverse Design of Simple Particles with Realistic Losses in the Visible Frequency Range |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2550225872 https://doaj.org/article/6c2601f201254b909fefda766cb3538b |
| Volume | 6 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LTxsxELZ4XHoppQ81QCMfeulhlU38PqHSkiIEKEpLxW3rJ0RC2ZANh_77zuw6qWglbivbuyvN2OP5xuNvCPmotHBKuVhw61PBExZyHw1ZYbXk2icmecvTfXklz675-Y24yQG3JqdVrm1ia6hD7TFGPgDXF7YbodXoePFQYNUoPF3NJTS2yS6YYA3ga_fk9Goy3URZkPVSC96dTzLA94PFXb1C0tkGkUg5Yk_2o5a2_z-r3G4141fkZfYR6edOqftkK85fk73sL9K8Gps35Nck_4UiW8ayifRrm49B60S_z5D2l07WiW8UA650GpHvEFroRY2nvXQ2p-AB0p8zWBkwfLzsMqt_0yleOnhLrsenP76cFbliQuGZMivAgUOvAAFZ44xzIsAzN1zxEFngIpQe8Kh32g65L53xwkgTkrApauhUNrJ3ZGdez-N7QgXKmwVtpS5BhbBryRSkYjalMsqUemSwllvlM504VrW4rwBWoKSrfyXdI582byw6Ko1nxp6gKjbjkAS7baiXt1WWXCU98qElcGEA5TpTmhRTsEpK7xjYcdcjR2tFVnllNtXfeXTwfPcheQFfNt319SOys1o-xg_ggKxcn2zr8bd-nmv9Fsb_AZL73yw |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LbxMxELZKOcCFN2qggA9w4LDKZv0-IASUkNK0qkqLetv6SSNV2ZANQv1T_EZm9hEESL31trK9u9LM2DOfPf6GkJdKC6eUixm3PmU8YSH3YsQyqyXXPjHJG57u_QM5OeGfT8XpBvnV34XBtMp-TWwW6lB53CMfQugL7kZoVbxdfM-wahServYlNFqz2IuXPwGy1W92d0C_r4pi_PH4wyTrqgpknimzAqw08gpQgjXOOCcCPHPDFQ-RBS5C7gGzeaftiPvcGS-MNCEJm6KGTmUjg-_eIDc5YwZnlB5_Wu_pIMemFrw9DYX-fLg4r1ZIcVsj7skL9pf3a4oE_OcDGsc2vkfudBEpfdea0H2yEecPyN0uOqXd3K8fkrPD7i8UuTmWdaQ7TfYHrRL9MkOSYXrYp9lR3N6lRxHZFaGFTis8W6azOYV4k36dwTyE4eNlm8d9SY_wisMjcnItknxMNufVPG4RKlC7LGgrdQ4GAz5SpiAVsynlUaY0IMNebqXvyMuxhsZFCSAGJV3-K-kBeb1-Y9ESd1wx9j2qYj0OKbebhmr5rewkV0qP7GsJAibA1M7kJsUUrJLSOwZeww3Idq_IslsH6vKP1T65uvsFuTU53p-W092DvafkNvzFtBfnt8nmavkjPoPQZ-WeN_ZGydl1G_hvh8oZNA |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3fb9MwED6NTkK8MH5qZRv4AR54iJrGjh0_ILTRVRsbVVUY2lsWOzZUQk1pitD-Nf467hKnCJD2trfIdmLpfLm7zz5_B_BSZalRyrhIFNZHwlMh92TIoyKTIrOeS9HwdH-YyJML8f4yvdyCX91dGEqr7GxiY6jLytIe-QBDX3Q3aaaSgQ9pEdPR-O3ye0QVpOiktSun0arImbv-ifCtfnM6wrV-lSTj40_vTqJQYSCyXOk14qahVYgYCm20MWmJz0ILJUrHS5GWsUX8Zk1WDIWNjbaplrr0aeFdhp2qcBy_ewe2FaKiuAfbR8eT6Wyzw0OMm1kq2rNRznU8WH6t1kR4WxMKihP-ly9sSgb85xEaNzd-APdDfMoOW4V6CFtu8Qh2QqzKgiWoH8PVNMzCiKljVTs2anJBWOXZxzlRDrNpl3THaLOXzRxxLWILO6_opJnNFwyjT_Z5jn8lDh-v2qzuazajCw9P4OJWZPkUeotq4XaBpbTWvMwKmcWoPugxpS-l4oX3sZPe92HQyS23gcqcKmp8yxHSkKTzfyXdh9ebN5YtjccNY49oKTbjiIC7aahWX_IguVxa4mLzGD4hwjY61t75slBSWsPRh5g-7HcLmQerUOd_dPjZzd0v4C4qd35-Ojnbg3s4iW5v0e9Db7364Q4wDlqb50HhGFzdto7_Bv6KHsY |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Photonic+Inverse+Design+of+Simple+Particles+with+Realistic+Losses+in+the+Visible+Frequency+Range&rft.jtitle=Photonics&rft.au=Valagiannopoulos%2C+Constantinos&rft.date=2019-02-28&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2304-6732&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=23&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fphotonics6010023&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2304-6732&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2304-6732&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2304-6732&client=summon |