Effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection Among Orthopaedic Patients

Purpose The purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection among orthopaedic surgery patients. Methods The study adopted a quasi-experimental design and was conducte...

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Published inIndian journal of orthopaedics Vol. 56; no. 10; pp. 1804 - 1812
Main Authors Latha, T., Bhat, Anil K., Hande, H. Manjunatha, Mukhopadhyay, Chiranjay, Devi, Elsa Sanatombi, Nayak, Baby S., George, Anice
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New Delhi Springer India 01.10.2022
Subjects
Conservative Orthopedics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original
Original Article
Orthopedics
Surgical Orthopedics
Wound and injuries
Hand disinfection
Health personnel
Methicillin-resistant
Orthopaedic procedures
Infection control
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Abstract Purpose The purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection among orthopaedic surgery patients. Methods The study adopted a quasi-experimental design and was conducted in the orthopaedic units of a tertiary care hospital. This study recruited 168 orthopaedic patients and 154 healthcare professionals (HCPs). EICM included hand hygiene, decolonizing the patients and HCPS, staff education, feedback of surveillance data, treatment of high-risk and MRSA-infected patients, having separate equipment for MRSA-infected patients, and appropriate cleaning of patient’s unit. Results The EICM effectively reduced MRSA infection from 21.2 to 6% ( p  < 0.001). It also resulted in improving the knowledge of HCPs in the prevention and management of MRSA infection ( p  < 0.001), and all colonized HCPs were successfully (100%) decolonized. Conclusion EICM is a promising intervention to combat MRSA infection among orthopaedic wards. Hence, it can be executed in orthopaedic wards, thereby improving the treatment quality and reducing the infection-related consequences.
AbstractList Purpose The purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection among orthopaedic surgery patients. Methods The study adopted a quasi-experimental design and was conducted in the orthopaedic units of a tertiary care hospital. This study recruited 168 orthopaedic patients and 154 healthcare professionals (HCPs). EICM included hand hygiene, decolonizing the patients and HCPS, staff education, feedback of surveillance data, treatment of high-risk and MRSA-infected patients, having separate equipment for MRSA-infected patients, and appropriate cleaning of patient’s unit. Results The EICM effectively reduced MRSA infection from 21.2 to 6% ( p  < 0.001). It also resulted in improving the knowledge of HCPs in the prevention and management of MRSA infection ( p  < 0.001), and all colonized HCPs were successfully (100%) decolonized. Conclusion EICM is a promising intervention to combat MRSA infection among orthopaedic wards. Hence, it can be executed in orthopaedic wards, thereby improving the treatment quality and reducing the infection-related consequences.
PurposeThe purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection among orthopaedic surgery patients. MethodsThe study adopted a quasi-experimental design and was conducted in the orthopaedic units of a tertiary care hospital. This study recruited 168 orthopaedic patients and 154 healthcare professionals (HCPs). EICM included hand hygiene, decolonizing the patients and HCPS, staff education, feedback of surveillance data, treatment of high-risk and MRSA-infected patients, having separate equipment for MRSA-infected patients, and appropriate cleaning of patient's unit. ResultsThe EICM effectively reduced MRSA infection from 21.2 to 6% (p < 0.001). It also resulted in improving the knowledge of HCPs in the prevention and management of MRSA infection (p < 0.001), and all colonized HCPs were successfully (100%) decolonized. ConclusionEICM is a promising intervention to combat MRSA infection among orthopaedic wards. Hence, it can be executed in orthopaedic wards, thereby improving the treatment quality and reducing the infection-related consequences. Supplementary InformationThe online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43465-022-00713-5.
Author Nayak, Baby S.
George, Anice
Mukhopadhyay, Chiranjay
Hande, H. Manjunatha
Devi, Elsa Sanatombi
Bhat, Anil K.
Latha, T.
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Indian Orthopaedics Association 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
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Keywords Wound and injuries
Hand disinfection
Health personnel
Methicillin-resistant
Orthopaedic procedures
Infection control
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Snippet Purpose The purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant...
PurposeThe purpose of the study was to find the effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures (EICM) in reducing the rate of methicillin-resistant...
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SubjectTerms Conservative Orthopedics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original
Original Article
Orthopedics
Surgical Orthopedics
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Title Effectiveness of Extended Infection Control Measures on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection Among Orthopaedic Patients
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43465-022-00713-5
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9485330
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