Three-Phase Custom Power Active Transformer for Power Flow Control Applications
This paper presents the three-phase custom power active transformer (CPAT), characterized by the integration of power electronics in a transformer to facilitate grid services. Such integration enables step-up/step-down transformation between primary and secondary as well as shunt and series compensa...
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Published in | IEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 2206 - 2219 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article Publication |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
IEEE
01.03.2019
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | This paper presents the three-phase custom power active transformer (CPAT), characterized by the integration of power electronics in a transformer to facilitate grid services. Such integration enables step-up/step-down transformation between primary and secondary as well as shunt and series compensation services to the power system through a single transformer. The CPAT can empower the grid with flexible ac transmission system and power quality services such as power flow control, reactive power compensation, active filter, and voltage regulation through a single monolithic transformer. In this paper, designs of the three-phase CPAT are realized and analyzed based on their equivalent magnetic circuit as well as their structure requirements and constraints. Simulation analysis of the three-phase CPAT clarifies its capability to actively regulate power flow between the primary and secondary windings as well as achieve grid harmonic current compensation. Moreover, through real-time simulations and an experimental prototype, the merits and performance of the three-phase CPAT were further validated. |
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AbstractList | Peer Reviewed This paper presents the three-phase custom power active transformer (CPAT), characterized by the integration of power electronics in a transformer to facilitate grid services. Such integration enables step-up/step-down transformation between primary and secondary as well as shunt and series compensation services to the power system through a single transformer. The CPAT can empower the grid with flexible ac transmission system and power quality services such as power flow control, reactive power compensation, active filter, and voltage regulation through a single monolithic transformer. In this paper, designs of the three-phase CPAT are realized and analyzed based on their equivalent magnetic circuit as well as their structure requirements and constraints. Simulation analysis of the three-phase CPAT clarifies its capability to actively regulate power flow between the primary and secondary windings as well as achieve grid harmonic current compensation. Moreover, through real-time simulations and an experimental prototype, the merits and performance of the three-phase CPAT were further validated. This paper presents the three-phase custom power active transformer (CPAT), characterized by the integration of power electronics in a transformer to facilitate grid services. Such integration enables step-u/step-down transformation between primary and secondary as well as shunt and series compensation services to the power system through a single transformer. The CPAT can empower the grid with flexible ac transmission system and power quality services such as power flow control, reactive power compensation, active filter, and voltage regulation through a single monolithic transformer. In this paper, designs of the three-phase CPAT are realized and analyzed based on their equivalent magnetic circuit as well as their structure requirements and constraints. Simulation analysis of the three-phase CPAT clarifies its capability to actively regulate power flow between the primary and secondary windings as well as achieve grid harmonic current compensation. Moreover, through real-time simulations and an experimental prototype, the merits and performance of the three-phase CPAT were further validated. |
Author | Candela, Jose Ignacio Rodriguez, Pedro Rocabert, J. Elsaharty, M. A. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M. A. orcidid: 0000-0001-9425-0032 surname: Elsaharty fullname: Elsaharty, M. A. email: mohamed.atef.abbas.elsaharty@upc.edu organization: Electrical Engineering Department, Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain – sequence: 2 givenname: J. orcidid: 0000-0002-6634-5306 surname: Rocabert fullname: Rocabert, J. email: joan.rocabert@upc.edu organization: Electrical Engineering Department, Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain – sequence: 3 givenname: Jose Ignacio orcidid: 0000-0003-0890-8737 surname: Candela fullname: Candela, Jose Ignacio email: candela@ee.upc.edu organization: Electrical Engineering Department, Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain – sequence: 4 givenname: Pedro surname: Rodriguez fullname: Rodriguez, Pedro email: prodriguez@uloyola.es organization: Department of Engineering, Loyola University Andalusia, Seville, Spain |
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SubjectTerms | Active control Automatització i control de l'energia elèctrica Circuits magnètics Coils (windings) Compensation Constraint modelling Convertidors de corrent elèctric Distribució Electric current converters Electric power distribution Electrònica de potència Energia elèctrica Energies Enginyeria electrònica Flow control Integrated circuit modeling Load flow control Magnetic circuits Magnetic cores Phase transitions Power power control Power flow Power harmonic filters Power transformers power transmission Reactive power Transformers Windings Àrees temàtiques de la UPC |
Title | Three-Phase Custom Power Active Transformer for Power Flow Control Applications |
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