Prediction of giant spin motive force due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet can induce a spin-dependent electric field through a spin motive force. Spin current generated by the spin-dependent electric field can in turn modify the magnetization dynamics through spin-transfer torque. While this feedback effect is usually weak and thus...
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Published in | Physical review letters Vol. 108; no. 21; p. 217202 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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United States
23.05.2012
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Abstract | Magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet can induce a spin-dependent electric field through a spin motive force. Spin current generated by the spin-dependent electric field can in turn modify the magnetization dynamics through spin-transfer torque. While this feedback effect is usually weak and thus ignored, we predict that in Rashba spin-orbit coupling systems with a large Rashba parameter α(R), the coupling generates the spin-dependent electric field [±(α(R)m(e)/eħ)(z[over ^]×∂m/∂t)], which can be large enough to modify the magnetization dynamics significantly. This effect should be relevant for device applications based on ultrathin magnetic layers with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. |
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AbstractList | Magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet can induce a spin-dependent electric field through a spin motive force. Spin current generated by the spin-dependent electric field can in turn modify the magnetization dynamics through spin-transfer torque. While this feedback effect is usually weak and thus ignored, we predict that in Rashba spin-orbit coupling systems with a large Rashba parameter α(R), the coupling generates the spin-dependent electric field [±(α(R)m(e)/eħ)(z[over ^]×∂m/∂t)], which can be large enough to modify the magnetization dynamics significantly. This effect should be relevant for device applications based on ultrathin magnetic layers with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. |
Author | Kim, Kyoung-Whan Lee, Hyun-Woo Moon, Jung-Hwan Lee, Kyung-Jin |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kyoung-Whan surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Kyoung-Whan organization: PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Jung-Hwan surname: Moon fullname: Moon, Jung-Hwan – sequence: 3 givenname: Kyung-Jin surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Kyung-Jin – sequence: 4 givenname: Hyun-Woo surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Hyun-Woo |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23003294$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Snippet | Magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet can induce a spin-dependent electric field through a spin motive force. Spin current generated by the spin-dependent... |
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