Management of Refractory Pain After Total Joint Replacement

Purpose of Review Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain...

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Published inCurrent pain and headache reports Vol. 25; no. 6; p. 42
Main Authors Willinger, Max L., Heimroth, Jamie, Sodhi, Nipun, Garbarino, Luke J., Gold, Peter A., Rasquinha, Vijay, Danoff, Jonathan R., Boraiah, Sreevathsa
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.06.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Purpose of Review Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain is critical, and therefore, understanding the various modalities physicians can use to help patients with refractory pain after TJA is essential. Recent Findings The modalities by which chronic pain can be successfully managed include genicular nerve radioablation therapy (GN-RFA), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and peripheral subcutaneous field stimulation (PSFS). Meta-analyses and case reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of these treatment options in improving pain and functional outcomes in patients with chronic pain after TKA. Summary The purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize the current literature investigating the different ways that refractory pain is managed after TJA, with the goal being to provide treatment recommendations for providers treating these patients.
AbstractList Purpose of ReviewChronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain is critical, and therefore, understanding the various modalities physicians can use to help patients with refractory pain after TJA is essential.Recent FindingsThe modalities by which chronic pain can be successfully managed include genicular nerve radioablation therapy (GN-RFA), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and peripheral subcutaneous field stimulation (PSFS). Meta-analyses and case reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of these treatment options in improving pain and functional outcomes in patients with chronic pain after TKA.SummaryThe purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize the current literature investigating the different ways that refractory pain is managed after TJA, with the goal being to provide treatment recommendations for providers treating these patients.
PURPOSE OF REVIEWChronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain is critical, and therefore, understanding the various modalities physicians can use to help patients with refractory pain after TJA is essential. RECENT FINDINGSThe modalities by which chronic pain can be successfully managed include genicular nerve radioablation therapy (GN-RFA), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and peripheral subcutaneous field stimulation (PSFS). Meta-analyses and case reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of these treatment options in improving pain and functional outcomes in patients with chronic pain after TKA. The purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize the current literature investigating the different ways that refractory pain is managed after TJA, with the goal being to provide treatment recommendations for providers treating these patients.
Purpose of Review Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain is critical, and therefore, understanding the various modalities physicians can use to help patients with refractory pain after TJA is essential. Recent Findings The modalities by which chronic pain can be successfully managed include genicular nerve radioablation therapy (GN-RFA), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and peripheral subcutaneous field stimulation (PSFS). Meta-analyses and case reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of these treatment options in improving pain and functional outcomes in patients with chronic pain after TKA. Summary The purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize the current literature investigating the different ways that refractory pain is managed after TJA, with the goal being to provide treatment recommendations for providers treating these patients.
Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the healthcare system as the number of joint replacements performed increases year after year. The management of this type of pain is critical, and therefore, understanding the various modalities physicians can use to help patients with refractory pain after TJA is essential. The modalities by which chronic pain can be successfully managed include genicular nerve radioablation therapy (GN-RFA), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and peripheral subcutaneous field stimulation (PSFS). Meta-analyses and case reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of these treatment options in improving pain and functional outcomes in patients with chronic pain after TKA. The purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize the current literature investigating the different ways that refractory pain is managed after TJA, with the goal being to provide treatment recommendations for providers treating these patients.
ArticleNumber 42
Author Garbarino, Luke J.
Boraiah, Sreevathsa
Sodhi, Nipun
Gold, Peter A.
Willinger, Max L.
Danoff, Jonathan R.
Rasquinha, Vijay
Heimroth, Jamie
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Keywords Genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation
Knee osteoarthritis
Total joint arthroplasty
Postoperative analgesia
Chronic pain
Refractory pain
Language English
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Snippet Purpose of Review Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients,...
Chronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients, physicians, and the...
Purpose of ReviewChronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients,...
PURPOSE OF REVIEWChronic pain after total joint replacement (TJA), specifically total knee replacement (TKA), is becoming more of a burden on patients,...
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SubjectTerms Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine (M Jones
Analgesics
Bone surgery
Internal Medicine
Joint surgery
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Narcotics
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Orthopedics
Pain
Pain Medicine
Patient satisfaction
Section Editor
Topical Collection on Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine
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Title Management of Refractory Pain After Total Joint Replacement
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