Optimal ordering and pricing policies in a single-period environment with multivariate demand and markdowns
A single-period inventory model is investigated in which the demand of the product is a deterministic, multivariate function of price, time, and level of inventory. Models are formulated for the basic pricing case and the case with a markdown during the season. Solution methodologies are presented f...
Saved in:
Published in | European journal of operational research Vol. 103; no. 3; pp. 573 - 583 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier
16.12.1997
Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
Series | European Journal of Operational Research |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | A single-period inventory model is investigated in which the demand of the product is a deterministic, multivariate function of price, time, and level of inventory. Models are formulated for the basic pricing case and the case with a markdown during the season. Solution methodologies are presented for each case when the pricing decisions are predetermined and when they are decision variables. Comments on the practical use of this model are presented, and sensitivity analysis is conducted on the decision variable and demand parameters. |
---|---|
AbstractList | A single-period inventory model is investigated in which the demand of the product is a deterministic, multivariate function of price, time, and level of inventory. Models are formulated for the basic pricing case and the case with a markdown during the season. Solution methodologies are presented for each case when the pricing decisions are predetermined and when they are decision variables. Comments on the practical use of this model are presented, and sensitivity analysis is conducted on the decision variable and demand parameters. |
Author | BAKER, R. C URBAN, T. L |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: T. L surname: URBAN fullname: URBAN, T. L organization: Department of Quantitative Methods and Management Information Systems, The University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK 74104, United States – sequence: 2 givenname: R. C surname: BAKER fullname: BAKER, R. C organization: epartment of Information Systems and Management Sciences, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, United States |
BackLink | http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2136244$$DView record in Pascal Francis http://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeeejores/v_3a103_3ay_3a1997_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a573-583.htm$$DView record in RePEc |
BookMark | eNo9UMFq3DAQFSWBbtJ-QkGUHpqD25FkSdaxhKQJDeSQ9iy08myjjS25kndD_r5yNqzgzQzDm6eZd0ZOYopIyCcG3xgw9f0BhNYN50x_NeoCQABrxDuyYp3mjeoUnJDVkfKenJWyBQAmmVyRp_tpDqMbaMo95hD_Uhd7OuXgl3pKQy2w0BCpo6W2Bmymyks9xbgPOcUR40yfw_xIx90wh73Lwc1IexwXoQWjy099eo7lAznduKHgx7d8Tv5cX_2-vGnu7n_eXv64a7zQcq5xI1nPwXSCey8FeNYpDtAi1wBGozdGtl56ZVCjcB3j3im3rueu160S4px8PuhOOf3bYZntNu1yrF9aDi1rQXFdSfJA8jmVknFj69F11RfLwC622ldb7eKZNcq-2moX8V-HuYwT-uMQ1rdNGYvdW-EYiBpflsoYXVOoWFpThdTCyk7Yx3msal_eVnXFu2GTXfShHFU5E4q3rfgPqPGTcg |
CODEN | EJORDT |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2016_12_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2011_07_002 crossref_primary_10_1080_17509653_2013_812340 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2010_08_008 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2008_12_011 crossref_primary_10_1287_msom_2016_0609 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40819_014_0011_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2012_01_029 crossref_primary_10_1080_23302674_2016_1151961 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mcm_2006_09_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_orl_2004_03_008 crossref_primary_10_1080_02522667_2006_10699692 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1475_3995_2006_00538_x crossref_primary_10_1111_deci_12276 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2018_06_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2019_04_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2010_11_024 crossref_primary_10_1080_07408170590961148 crossref_primary_10_1287_ijoc_1070_0219 crossref_primary_10_1007_BF03398674 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_3502478 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12597_016_0248_7 crossref_primary_10_1057_palgrave_jors_2602167 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2010_03_035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2017_03_038 crossref_primary_10_1057_palgrave_jors_2601956 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2014_09_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2020_07_035 crossref_primary_10_1051_ro_2015033 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_1050_0491 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12597_022_00616_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2013_08_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0377_2217_02_00291_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10845_014_0932_5 crossref_primary_10_1080_00207543_2021_1960447 crossref_primary_10_1108_09600030210415298 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2021_04_023 crossref_primary_10_1111_poms_13055 crossref_primary_10_1155_2013_631427 crossref_primary_10_1142_S0217595910002764 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_econmod_2012_11_045 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2018_07_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2021_108255 crossref_primary_10_2298_YJOR210715010S crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2015_07_024 crossref_primary_10_1051_ro_2007010 crossref_primary_10_1051_ro_2022076 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2020_10_021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2021_107260 crossref_primary_10_5402_2011_657464 crossref_primary_10_1007_s43069_023_00205_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2010_02_008 crossref_primary_10_1080_0951192X_2014_900869 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2016_08_056 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2022_08_010 crossref_primary_10_1057_jors_2015_100 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2006_11_023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amc_2011_01_100 crossref_primary_10_1287_mnsc_1040_0228 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2016_12_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amc_2010_12_113 crossref_primary_10_2298_YJOR1001055C crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2014_04_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apm_2006_06_012 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1854_1_012045 crossref_primary_10_2298_YJOR230515023K crossref_primary_10_1016_j_camwa_2007_01_026 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2018_09_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_indmarman_2013_03_004 crossref_primary_10_1051_ro_2022207 crossref_primary_10_1287_isre_2017_0755 crossref_primary_10_1080_02522667_2011_10700107 crossref_primary_10_3390_math9101157 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_camwa_2008_01_034 crossref_primary_10_1080_23302674_2015_1068880 crossref_primary_10_3233_JIFS_191794 crossref_primary_10_1080_00207720601014206 crossref_primary_10_3390_su132313493 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2006_07_010 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2016_12_017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2014_01_005 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12597_012_0093_2 crossref_primary_10_1080_23302674_2017_1292432 crossref_primary_10_1111_itor_12426 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2014_11_020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2003_08_065 crossref_primary_10_1080_02286203_2017_1407991 crossref_primary_10_1080_17509653_2013_798946 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph16224454 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cie_2016_11_002 crossref_primary_10_1080_00207160_2013_819973 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12046_023_02154_8 crossref_primary_10_1057_palgrave_jors_2601905 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2006_08_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2024_109181 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_0548_03_00237_5 |
Cites_doi | 10.1057/jors.1988.142 10.1287/mnsc.24.8.819 10.1287/opre.24.4.718 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1988.tb00290.x 10.1057/jors.1979.8 10.1002/1520-6750(199402)41:1<99::AID-NAV3220410107>3.0.CO;2-W 10.1016/0360-8352(92)90035-I 10.1287/mnsc.2.1.61 10.1287/mnsc.33.6.756 10.1057/jors.1989.75 10.1057/jors.1977.142 10.1080/07408178808966166 10.1016/0305-0483(88)90034-5 10.1108/EUM0000000000370 10.1287/mnsc.40.8.999 10.1016/0167-188X(90)90126-3 10.1080/05695557408974930 10.1080/00207548608919752 10.1057/jors.1991.30 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 1998 INIST-CNRS Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 16, 1997 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 1998 INIST-CNRS – notice: Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 16, 1997 |
DBID | IQODW DKI X2L AAYXX CITATION 7SC 7TB 8FD FR3 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D |
DOI | 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3 |
DatabaseName | Pascal-Francis RePEc IDEAS RePEc CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database Engineering Research Database ProQuest Computer Science Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Engineering Research Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional |
DatabaseTitleList | Technology Research Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DKI name: RePEc IDEAS url: http://ideas.repec.org/ sourceTypes: Index Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering Applied Sciences Computer Science Business |
EISSN | 1872-6860 |
EndPage | 583 |
ExternalDocumentID | 25737828 10_1016_S0377_2217_96_00301_3 eeeejores_v_3a103_3ay_3a1997_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a573_583_htm 2136244 |
GroupedDBID | --K --M -~X .DC .~1 08R 0R~ 1B1 1OL 1RT 1~. 1~5 29G 4.4 41~ 457 4G. 5GY 5VS 6OB 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JN 9JO AAAKF AAAKG AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAPBV AAQFI AAQXK AARIN AAXUO AAYOK ABAOU ABBOA ABFNM ABFRF ABMAC ABPIF ABUCO ABXDB ABYKQ ACAZW ACDAQ ACGFO ACGFS ACIWK ACNCT ACNNM ACRLP ACZNC ADBBV ADEZE ADGUI ADIYS ADJOM ADMUD AEBSH AEFWE AEKER AENEX AFFNX AFKWA AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AHZHX AI. AIALX AIEXJ AIGVJ AIKHN AITUG AJBFU AJOXV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ AOUOD APLSM ARUGR ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BKOJK BKOMP BLXMC CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-Q GBLVA GBOLZ HAMUX HZ~ IHE IQODW J1W KOM LY1 M41 MHUIS MO0 MS~ N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. PQQKQ Q38 R2- RIG ROL RPZ RXW SCC SDF SDG SDP SDS SES SEW SPC SPCBC SSB SSD SSV SSW SSZ T5K TAE TN5 U5U VH1 WUQ XPP ZMT ~02 ~G- 02 0R 1 41 6XO 8P ABFLS ADALY DKI G- HVGLF HZ IPNFZ K M MS PQEST STF X X2L AAXKI AAYFN AAYXX ABJNI AFJKZ AKRWK CITATION 7SC 7TB 8FD FR3 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-c3f51d209832cc530c1862004e270097ec9954c5c69e7e3a812ca6ab187bb4633 |
ISSN | 0377-2217 |
IngestDate | Thu Oct 10 17:18:52 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 15:45:24 EDT 2024 Wed Aug 18 03:50:57 EDT 2021 Sun Oct 29 17:08:29 EDT 2023 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 3 |
Keywords | Demand Inventory control Sensitivity analysis Discount Optimization Pricing |
Language | English |
License | CC BY 4.0 |
LinkModel | OpenURL |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c375t-c3f51d209832cc530c1862004e270097ec9954c5c69e7e3a812ca6ab187bb4633 |
PQID | 204140627 |
PQPubID | 45678 |
PageCount | 11 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_204140627 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0377_2217_96_00301_3 repec_primary_eeeejores_v_3a103_3ay_3a1997_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a573_583_htm pascalfrancis_primary_2136244 |
PublicationCentury | 1900 |
PublicationDate | 1997-12-16 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 1997-12-16 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 1997 text: 1997-12-16 day: 16 |
PublicationDecade | 1990 |
PublicationPlace | Amsterdam |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Amsterdam |
PublicationSeriesTitle | European Journal of Operational Research |
PublicationTitle | European journal of operational research |
PublicationYear | 1997 |
Publisher | Elsevier Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier – name: Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
References | Lau (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB17) 1988; 20 Barbosa (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB5) 1978; 24 Koutsoyiannis (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB14) 1975 Hanssmann (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB11) 1962 Kotler (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB13) 1971 Resh (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB21) 1976; 24 Gerchak (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB9) 1994; 41 Goyal (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB10) 1979; 20 Baker (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB3) 1988; 39 Donaldson (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB6) 1977; 28 Arcelus (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB2) 1987; 33 Abad (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB1) 1988; 19 Gallego (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB8) 1994; 40 Larson (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB16) 1990; 20 Mandal (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB19) 1989; 40 Ladany (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB15) 1974; 6 Wolfe (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB26) 1968; 9 Shah (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB22) 1991; 42 Whitin (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB25) 1955; 2 Lee (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB18) 1986; 24 Doran (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB7) 1989 Urban (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB24) 1992; 22 Houthakker (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB12) 1970 Silver (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB23) 1981; 30 Baker (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB4) 1988; 16 Padmanabhan (10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB20) 1990; 18 |
References_xml | – volume: 39 start-page: 823 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB3 article-title: A deterministic inventory system with an inventory-level-dependent demand rate publication-title: Journal of the Operational Research Society doi: 10.1057/jors.1988.142 contributor: fullname: Baker – volume: 24 start-page: 819 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB5 article-title: Deterministic inventory lot size models — A general root law publication-title: Management Science doi: 10.1287/mnsc.24.8.819 contributor: fullname: Barbosa – volume: 24 start-page: 718 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB21 article-title: On a general solution of the deterministic lot size problem with time-proportional demand publication-title: Operations Research doi: 10.1287/opre.24.4.718 contributor: fullname: Resh – volume: 19 start-page: 622 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB1 article-title: Determining optimal selling price and lot size when the supplier offers all-unit quantity discounts publication-title: Decision Sciences doi: 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1988.tb00290.x contributor: fullname: Abad – volume: 30 start-page: 71 year: 1981 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB23 article-title: A simple inventory replenishment decision rule for a linear trend in demand publication-title: Journal of the Operational Research Society doi: 10.1057/jors.1979.8 contributor: fullname: Silver – volume: 41 start-page: 99 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB9 article-title: Periodic-review inventory models with inventory-level-dependent demand publication-title: Naval Research Logistics doi: 10.1002/1520-6750(199402)41:1<99::AID-NAV3220410107>3.0.CO;2-W contributor: fullname: Gerchak – volume: 22 start-page: 85 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB24 article-title: Deterministic inventory models incorporating marketing decisions publication-title: Computers and Industrial Engineering doi: 10.1016/0360-8352(92)90035-I contributor: fullname: Urban – volume: 2 start-page: 61 year: 1955 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB25 article-title: Inventory control and price theory publication-title: Management Science doi: 10.1287/mnsc.2.1.61 contributor: fullname: Whitin – year: 1971 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB13 contributor: fullname: Kotler – volume: 33 start-page: 756 year: 1987 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB2 article-title: Inventory policies under various optimizing criteria and variable markup rates publication-title: Management Science doi: 10.1287/mnsc.33.6.756 contributor: fullname: Arcelus – volume: 40 start-page: 483 year: 1989 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB19 article-title: An inventory model for deteriorating items and stock-dependent consumption rate publication-title: Journal of the Operational Research Society doi: 10.1057/jors.1989.75 contributor: fullname: Mandal – volume: 28 start-page: 633 year: 1977 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB6 article-title: Inventory replenishment policy for a linear trend in demand — An analytical solution publication-title: Operational Research Quarterly doi: 10.1057/jors.1977.142 contributor: fullname: Donaldson – year: 1962 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB11 contributor: fullname: Hanssmann – volume: 20 start-page: 168 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB17 article-title: The newsboy problem with price-dependent demand distribution publication-title: IIE Transactions doi: 10.1080/07408178808966166 contributor: fullname: Lau – volume: 20 start-page: 47 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB10 article-title: On improving replenishment policies for linear trend in demand publication-title: Engineering Costs and Production Economics contributor: fullname: Goyal – volume: 9 start-page: 69 year: 1968 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB26 article-title: A model for control of style merchandise publication-title: Industrial Management Review contributor: fullname: Wolfe – year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB14 contributor: fullname: Koutsoyiannis – volume: 16 start-page: 605 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB4 article-title: Single-period inventory dependent demand models publication-title: Omega doi: 10.1016/0305-0483(88)90034-5 contributor: fullname: Baker – volume: 20 start-page: 28 year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB16 article-title: Psychic stock: An independent variable category of inventory publication-title: International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management doi: 10.1108/EUM0000000000370 contributor: fullname: Larson – volume: 40 start-page: 999 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB8 article-title: Optimal dynamic pricing of inventories with stochastic demand over finite horizons publication-title: Management Science doi: 10.1287/mnsc.40.8.999 contributor: fullname: Gallego – volume: 18 start-page: 241 year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB20 article-title: An EOQ model for items with stock dependent consumption rate and exponential decay publication-title: Engineering Costs and Production Economics doi: 10.1016/0167-188X(90)90126-3 contributor: fullname: Padmanabhan – volume: 6 start-page: 35 year: 1974 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB15 article-title: The interaction of economic order quantities and marketing policies publication-title: AIIE Transactions doi: 10.1080/05695557408974930 contributor: fullname: Ladany – year: 1989 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB7 contributor: fullname: Doran – year: 1970 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB12 contributor: fullname: Houthakker – volume: 24 start-page: 593 year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB18 article-title: The effects of varying marketing policies and conditions on the economic order quantity publication-title: International Journal of Production Research doi: 10.1080/00207548608919752 contributor: fullname: Lee – volume: 42 start-page: 173 year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00301-3_BIB22 article-title: A single-period stochastic inventory model under the influence of marketing policies publication-title: Journal of the Operational Research Society doi: 10.1057/jors.1991.30 contributor: fullname: Shah |
SSID | ssj0001515 |
Score | 1.9326177 |
Snippet | A single-period inventory model is investigated in which the demand of the product is a deterministic, multivariate function of price, time, and level of... |
SourceID | proquest crossref repec pascalfrancis |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database |
StartPage | 573 |
SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology Inventory control, production control. Distribution Inventory management Operational research and scientific management Operational research. Management science Operations research Optimization Pricing policies Studies |
Title | Optimal ordering and pricing policies in a single-period environment with multivariate demand and markdowns |
URI | http://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeeejores/v_3a103_3ay_3a1997_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a573-583.htm https://www.proquest.com/docview/204140627 |
Volume | 103 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3Zb9MwGLfKJiEQ4iggyhjyAw-gKlkaO9djx0CDCZCgk_ZmOY4DY_RQ202CB8Sfzs-xc5RDHJXiRo4SV_1-3-Ev30HIoyCTRZZq5iUqTj2eJ8pLiwID1yqNUtPa3CQ4v3odHx7zlyfRSa_3rRO1dL7OffXll3kl_0NVzIGuJkv2HyjbPBQTOAd9MYLCGP-Kxm_A71NjTZr6mXW24WJpXpa_r9ovgHGreFc5NC6BT9ozdY3nRTe9zXpiq7jCC-ybYXoOCz11JVyHU7k8K4wD-rcefGfNYmJZ-xVdAaHG0Xz8dn9cRRNM_GHja94fH7kgDN95aguXjJeYOA6bGmkdYk57d2QWSxIvDG06pq-tTE2T0ItT2zagEboB66CLdURoZFubOG0c2TY3Pwl663N416wHczzDTFZt8TzWarf6jf4PSq8JRQxHUOGcXyLbIUSVkZH-1zZIyJh71Xsot0ybA7bXrv04i5-4dTesm2sLuQKjlbZDysYWZnupF1p1LJnJTXLdbUHo2OLpFunpWZ_ccNsR6oT9qk8u10kRuFo3_6gv98nVTiXL2-TMQZHWUKRAD3VQpDUU6emMSroBRdqBIjVQpF0oUgvF6mENFO-Q4-fPJk8PPdfHw1MsidYYy2hUhEEG7aFUxAI1wj4afKxN1EOWaGWKEqpIxZlONJOwOZWMZQ7g5DmPGbtLtmbzmb5HKA_KsuRpDtET8qJI80xGKgt4WWqZl1EyIH79_4uFLdci2jhGEEwYgonMxHKCYIINyO4GlZq7HC4GZKemmnBMtRJhwEfc1PcekIOKkM1dGp-Pc7CZuBBMAuQYP5szMA--TnGYqQUO4FwA3eLDenr_Dz9ih1xpue8B2Vovz_UubOF1_rCCK8aDoxffAf6atI4 |
link.rule.ids | 315,783,787,4016,27936,27937 |
linkProvider | Elsevier |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Optimal+ordering+and+pricing+policies+in+a+single-period+environment+with+multivariate+demand+and+markdowns&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+operational+research&rft.au=URBAN%2C+T.+L&rft.au=BAKER%2C+R.+C&rft.date=1997-12-16&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.issn=0377-2217&rft.eissn=1872-6860&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=573&rft.epage=583&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0377-2217%2896%2900301-3&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=2136244 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0377-2217&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0377-2217&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0377-2217&client=summon |