MicrOmega/MASCOT first results
MASCOT has been selected to be integrated on board the JAXA Hayabusa2 mission, with a suite of 4 instruments: a camera MASCam, a radiometer MARA, a magnetometer MASMag and MicrOmega, a hyperspectral near infrared microscope, designed to characterize the composition of Ryugu surface materials down th...
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Published in | Planetary and space science Vol. 210; p. 105393 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2022
Elsevier |
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Abstract | MASCOT has been selected to be integrated on board the JAXA Hayabusa2 mission, with a suite of 4 instruments: a camera MASCam, a radiometer MARA, a magnetometer MASMag and MicrOmega, a hyperspectral near infrared microscope, designed to characterize the composition of Ryugu surface materials down their grain scale (25 μm large). A joined article (Ho et al., this issue) describes and gives references to MASCOT design, goals, development and operation, along its cruise, landing and on asteroid phase.
MicrOmega has been activated and operated as planned, while demonstrating high instrumental performances. However, its configuration when MASCOT went at rest on Ruygu located MicrOmega line of sight over a deep depression, with Ryugu surface much too far to be illuminated and imaged, precluding a direct characterization.
In this paper, we present and discuss MicrOmega operations and outcomes.
•First in situ NIR hyperspectral microscope embarked on a space mission.•First landing on a C-type asteroid.•Ryugu boulder-rich regolith-free surface revealed. |
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AbstractList | MASCOT has been selected to be integrated on board the JAXA Hayabusa2 mission, with a suite of 4 instruments: a camera MASCam, a radiometer MARA, a magnetometer MASMag and MicrOmega, a hyperspectral near infrared microscope, designed to characterize the composition of Ryugu surface materials down their grain scale (25 μm large). A joined article (Ho et al., this issue) describes and gives references to MASCOT design, goals, development and operation, along its cruise, landing and on asteroid phase.
MicrOmega has been activated and operated as planned, while demonstrating high instrumental performances. However, its configuration when MASCOT went at rest on Ruygu located MicrOmega line of sight over a deep depression, with Ryugu surface much too far to be illuminated and imaged, precluding a direct characterization.
In this paper, we present and discuss MicrOmega operations and outcomes.
•First in situ NIR hyperspectral microscope embarked on a space mission.•First landing on a C-type asteroid.•Ryugu boulder-rich regolith-free surface revealed. MASCOT has been selected to be integrated on board the JAXA Hayabusa2 mission, with a suite of 4 instruments: a camera MASCam, a radiometer MARA, a magnetometer MASMag and MicrOmega, a hyperspectral near infrared microscope, designed to characterize the composition of Ryugu surface materials down their grain scale (25 μm large). A joined article (Ho et al., this issue) describes and gives references to MASCOT design, goals, development and operation, along its cruise, landing and on asteroid phase. MicrOmega has been activated and operated as planned, while demonstrating high instrumental performances. However, its configuration when MASCOT went at rest on Ruygu located MicrOmega line of sight over a deep depression, with Ryugu surface much too far to be illuminated and imaged, precluding a direct characterization. In this paper, we present and discuss MicrOmega operations and outcomes. |
ArticleNumber | 105393 |
Author | Pilorget, Cédric Riu, Lucie Jaumann, Ralph Langevin, Yves Brunetto, Rosario Ho, Tra-Mi Moussi, Aurélie Vincendon, Mathieu Poulet, François Bibring, Jean-Pierre Hamm, Vincent |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jean-Pierre surname: Bibring fullname: Bibring, Jean-Pierre email: bibring@ias.u-psud.fr organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 2 givenname: Cédric surname: Pilorget fullname: Pilorget, Cédric organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 3 givenname: Lucie surname: Riu fullname: Riu, Lucie organization: ISAS, Institute for Space and Astronautic Science, Sagamihara, Japan – sequence: 4 givenname: Vincent surname: Hamm fullname: Hamm, Vincent organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 5 givenname: Rosario surname: Brunetto fullname: Brunetto, Rosario organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 6 givenname: Tra-Mi surname: Ho fullname: Ho, Tra-Mi organization: DLR, Institute of Space Systems, Bremen, Germany – sequence: 7 givenname: Ralph surname: Jaumann fullname: Jaumann, Ralph organization: DLR, Institute of Planetary Research, Berlin, Germany – sequence: 8 givenname: Yves surname: Langevin fullname: Langevin, Yves organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 9 givenname: Aurélie surname: Moussi fullname: Moussi, Aurélie organization: Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France – sequence: 10 givenname: François surname: Poulet fullname: Poulet, François organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France – sequence: 11 givenname: Mathieu surname: Vincendon fullname: Vincendon, Mathieu organization: IAS, Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, France |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.pss.2018.03.017 10.1016/j.icarus.2011.09.009 10.1126/science.aav7432 10.1007/s11214-017-0335-y 10.1007/s11214-016-0251-6 10.1126/science.aaw8627 10.1016/j.pss.2018.01.009 |
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References | Pilorget, Okada, Hamm, Brunetto, Yada, Loizeau, Riu (bib9) 2021 Hamm, Grott, Kührt, Pelivan, Knollenberg (bib3) 2018; 159 Ho, Baturkin, Findlay, Grimm, Grundmann, Hobbie, Ksenik, Lange, Sasaki, Schlotterer, Talapina, Termtanasombat, Wejmo, Witte, Wrasmann, Wübbels, Rößler, Ziach, Biele, Krause, Ulamec, Lange, Mierheim, Lichtenheldt, Meier, Reill, Sedlmayr, Bousquet, Bellion, Bompis, Cenac-Morthe, Deleuze, Fredon, Jurado, Canalias, Jaumann, Bibring, Glassmeier, Grott, Celotti, Cordero, Hendrikse, Okada (bib4) 2017 Ho, Jaumann, Bibring, Grott, Glaßmeier, Moussi, Krause, Auster, Biele, Cordero, Cozzoni, Dudal, Fantinati, Grundmann, Hamm, Hercik, Kayal, Knollenberg, Küchemann, Lange, Lange, Lorda, Maibaum, Mimasu, Cenac-Morthe, Okada, Pilorget, Reill, Saiki, Sasaki, Schlotterer, Schmitz, Termtanasombat, Toth, Tsuda, Ulamec, Wolff, Yoshimitsu, Ziach, the Mascot Team (bib5) 2020 Jaumann, Schmitz, Ho, Schröder, Otto, Stephan, Elgner, Krohn, Preusker, Scholten, Biele, Ulamec, Krause, Sugita, Matz, Roatsch, Parekh, Mottola, Grott, Kouyama (bib6) 2019; 365 Cloutis, Hudon, Hiroi, Gaffey, Mann (bib2) 2011; 216 Kitazato, Milliken, Iwata, Abe, Ohtake, Matsuura, Arai, Nakauchi, Nakamura, Matsuoka, Senshu, Hirata, Hiroi, Pilorget, Brunetto, Poulet, Riu, Bibring, Takir, Tsuda (bib7) 2019 Bibring, Hamm, Langevin, Pilorget, Arondel, Bouzit, Chaigneau, Crane, Darié, Evesque, Hansotte, Gardien, Gonnod, Leclech, Meslier, Redon, Tamiatto, Tosti, Thoores (bib1) 2017; 208 Riu, Bibring, Pilorget, Poulet, Hamm (bib8) 2018; 152 Riu (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib8) 2018; 152 Bibring (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib1) 2017; 208 Ho (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib5) 2020 Jaumann (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib6) 2019; 365 Ho (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib4) 2017 Kitazato (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib7) 2019 Cloutis (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib2) 2011; 216 Hamm (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib3) 2018; 159 Pilorget (10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib9) 2021 |
References_xml | – year: 2020 ident: bib5 article-title: The MASCOT Lander Aboard Hayabusa2: the In-Situ Exploration of NEA (162173) Ryugu, This Issue contributor: fullname: the Mascot Team – year: 2017 ident: bib4 article-title: MASCOT the mobile asteroid surface scout onboard the HAYABUSA2 mission publication-title: Space Science Review contributor: fullname: Okada – volume: 152 start-page: 31 year: 2018 end-page: 44 ident: bib8 article-title: The on-ground calibration performances of the hyperspectral microscope MicrOmega for the Hayabusa-2 mission publication-title: Planetary and Space Science contributor: fullname: Hamm – year: 2021 ident: bib9 publication-title: Nature Astronomy contributor: fullname: Riu – volume: 208 start-page: 401 year: 2017 end-page: 412 ident: bib1 article-title: The MicrOmega investigation onboard Hayabusa2 publication-title: Space Science Reviews contributor: fullname: Thoores – volume: 216 start-page: 309 year: 2011 end-page: 346 ident: bib2 article-title: Spectral reflectance properties of carbonaceous chondrites: 2. CM chondrite publication-title: Icarus contributor: fullname: Mann – volume: 159 start-page: 1 year: 2018 end-page: 10 ident: bib3 article-title: A method to derive surface thermophysical properties of asteroid (162173) Ryugu (1999JU3) from in-situ surface brightness temperature measurements publication-title: Planetary and Space Science contributor: fullname: Knollenberg – volume: 365 start-page: 817 year: 2019 end-page: 820 ident: bib6 article-title: Images from the surface of asteroid Ryugu show rocks similar to carbonaceous chondrite meteorites publication-title: Science contributor: fullname: Kouyama – year: 2019 ident: bib7 article-title: The surface composition of asteroid 162173 Ryugu from Hayabusa2 near-infrared spectroscopy publication-title: Science contributor: fullname: Tsuda – volume: 159 start-page: 1 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib3 article-title: A method to derive surface thermophysical properties of asteroid (162173) Ryugu (1999JU3) from in-situ surface brightness temperature measurements publication-title: Planetary and Space Science doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2018.03.017 contributor: fullname: Hamm – volume: 216 start-page: 309 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib2 article-title: Spectral reflectance properties of carbonaceous chondrites: 2. CM chondrite publication-title: Icarus doi: 10.1016/j.icarus.2011.09.009 contributor: fullname: Cloutis – year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib7 article-title: The surface composition of asteroid 162173 Ryugu from Hayabusa2 near-infrared spectroscopy publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.aav7432 contributor: fullname: Kitazato – year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib5 contributor: fullname: Ho – volume: 208 start-page: 401 issue: 1–4 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib1 article-title: The MicrOmega investigation onboard Hayabusa2 publication-title: Space Science Reviews doi: 10.1007/s11214-017-0335-y contributor: fullname: Bibring – year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib4 article-title: MASCOT the mobile asteroid surface scout onboard the HAYABUSA2 mission publication-title: Space Science Review doi: 10.1007/s11214-016-0251-6 contributor: fullname: Ho – year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib9 publication-title: Nature Astronomy contributor: fullname: Pilorget – volume: 365 start-page: 817 issue: 6455 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib6 article-title: Images from the surface of asteroid Ryugu show rocks similar to carbonaceous chondrite meteorites publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.aaw8627 contributor: fullname: Jaumann – volume: 152 start-page: 31 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.pss.2021.105393_bib8 article-title: The on-ground calibration performances of the hyperspectral microscope MicrOmega for the Hayabusa-2 mission publication-title: Planetary and Space Science doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2018.01.009 contributor: fullname: Riu |
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Title | MicrOmega/MASCOT first results |
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