Hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a major modifiable risk factor of hypertension and hypertensive patients with OSA are at increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. A substantial number of studies have revealed that OSA and hypertension have synergistic effects on the cardiovascular system and, the...

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Published inHypertension research Vol. 39; no. 6; pp. 391 - 395
Main Authors Cai, Anping, Wang, Ling, Zhou, Yingling
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Nature Publishing Group 01.06.2016
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Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a major modifiable risk factor of hypertension and hypertensive patients with OSA are at increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. A substantial number of studies have revealed that OSA and hypertension have synergistic effects on the cardiovascular system and, therefore, it is clinically important and relevant to increase our understanding of the pathophysiological interactions between OSA and hypertension. In our present review, after briefly reviewing the characteristics and pathophysiological effects of OSA, we focus on the current understanding of OSA-associated hypertension, the potential approaches for treatment of OSA and the effect of OSA treatment on hypertension management. We hope our present review will shed light for future studies that investigate effective therapeutic strategies to simultaneously improve the management of OSA and hypertension.
AbstractList Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a major modifiable risk factor of hypertension and hypertensive patients with OSA are at increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. A substantial number of studies have revealed that OSA and hypertension have synergistic effects on the cardiovascular system and, therefore, it is clinically important and relevant to increase our understanding of the pathophysiological interactions between OSA and hypertension. In our present review, after briefly reviewing the characteristics and pathophysiological effects of OSA, we focus on the current understanding of OSA-associated hypertension, the potential approaches for treatment of OSA and the effect of OSA treatment on hypertension management. We hope our present review will shed light for future studies that investigate effective therapeutic strategies to simultaneously improve the management of OSA and hypertension.
Author Zhou, Yingling
Cai, Anping
Wang, Ling
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26888120$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a major modifiable risk factor of hypertension and hypertensive patients with OSA are at increased risk for cardiovascular...
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StartPage 391
SubjectTerms Blood Pressure - physiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Endothelium, Vascular - physiopathology
Humans
Hypertension - etiology
Hypertension - physiopathology
Risk Factors
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - physiopathology
Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology
Title Hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26888120
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1844729842
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1794469575
Volume 39
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