A distributed DC voltage control method for VSC MTDC systems
► The DC grid voltage can be controlled by a single converter or by a distributed control. ► A distributed voltage control can relieve the pressure of the otherwise centralized voltage controlling converter. ► We combined a PI-controller on the main voltage controlling converter with a voltage droop...
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Published in | Electric power systems research Vol. 82; no. 1; pp. 54 - 58 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
2012
Elsevier |
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Abstract | ► The DC grid voltage can be controlled by a single converter or by a distributed control. ► A distributed voltage control can relieve the pressure of the otherwise centralized voltage controlling converter. ► We combined a PI-controller on the main voltage controlling converter with a voltage droop characteristic in other converters. ► The combined approach reduces DC voltage transients.
With the development of VSC HVDC transmission, the realization of the first VSC MTDC grid is coming within reach. An outstanding issue is DC voltage control in MTDC systems. The easiest way to maintain stable operation is to assign the task of DC voltage regulation to one converter. This paper discusses a control strategy for an extended VSC MTDC grid using a typical DC voltage control on one DC bus, combined with a DC voltage droop characteristic on the other DC buses. The impact of the proposed control structure on the stability of the AC and DC grid is investigated by numeric simulations using the MatDyn software package. |
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AbstractList | ► The DC grid voltage can be controlled by a single converter or by a distributed control. ► A distributed voltage control can relieve the pressure of the otherwise centralized voltage controlling converter. ► We combined a PI-controller on the main voltage controlling converter with a voltage droop characteristic in other converters. ► The combined approach reduces DC voltage transients.
With the development of VSC HVDC transmission, the realization of the first VSC MTDC grid is coming within reach. An outstanding issue is DC voltage control in MTDC systems. The easiest way to maintain stable operation is to assign the task of DC voltage regulation to one converter. This paper discusses a control strategy for an extended VSC MTDC grid using a typical DC voltage control on one DC bus, combined with a DC voltage droop characteristic on the other DC buses. The impact of the proposed control structure on the stability of the AC and DC grid is investigated by numeric simulations using the MatDyn software package. |
Author | Beerten, J. Dierckxsens, C. Srivastava, K. Belmans, R. Cole, S. Reza, M. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1109/TDC.2005.1546800 10.1109/MSPEC.2010.5421884 10.1109/PES.2008.4596508 10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2040846 10.1109/TEC.1986.4765673 10.1109/PESS.1999.787474 |
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Keywords | Multi-terminal HVDC (MTDC) Voltage Source Converter (VSC) Voltage droop Control system Voltage regulation Software package Power system stability Power electronics Voltage control Voltage source converter Power control Direct current Distributed control Voltage stability Multiterminal networks System simulation Voltage dip HVDC systems Electric fault Electrical characteristic |
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References_xml | – year: 2007 ident: bib0040 article-title: Control of a multi-terminal VSC transmission scheme for connecting offshore wind farms publication-title: European Wind Energy Conference & Exhibition contributor: fullname: Kling – year: 2009 ident: bib0045 article-title: Control of multiterminal HVDC transmission for offshore wind energy publication-title: Nordic Wind Power Conference Presentation contributor: fullname: Undeland – volume: 25 start-page: 1655 year: 2010 end-page: 1662 ident: bib0065 article-title: Generalized dynamic VSC MTDC model for power system stability studies publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst. contributor: fullname: Belmans – volume: 47 start-page: 12 year: 2010 end-page: 13 ident: bib0015 article-title: Europe plans a North Sea grid publication-title: Spectrum IEEE contributor: fullname: Blau – start-page: 1 year: 2010 end-page: 8 ident: bib0075 article-title: Matdyn, a new matlab-based toolbox for power system dynamic simulation publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst. contributor: fullname: Belmans – volume: EC-1 start-page: 77 year: 1986 end-page: 93 ident: bib0070 article-title: Current usage and suggested practices in power system stability simulations for synchronous machines publication-title: IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. contributor: fullname: IEEE Task Force – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0060 doi: 10.1109/TDC.2005.1546800 – volume: 47 start-page: 12 issue: 3 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0015 article-title: Europe plans a North Sea grid publication-title: Spectrum IEEE doi: 10.1109/MSPEC.2010.5421884 contributor: fullname: Blau – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0010 – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0050 doi: 10.1109/PES.2008.4596508 – volume: 25 start-page: 1655 issue: 3 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0065 article-title: Generalized dynamic VSC MTDC model for power system stability studies publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2040846 contributor: fullname: Cole – year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0045 article-title: Control of multiterminal HVDC transmission for offshore wind energy contributor: fullname: Haileselassie – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0025 – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0020 – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0005 – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0030 – volume: EC-1 start-page: 77 issue: 1 year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0070 article-title: Current usage and suggested practices in power system stability simulations for synchronous machines publication-title: IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. doi: 10.1109/TEC.1986.4765673 contributor: fullname: IEEE Task Force – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0035 doi: 10.1109/PESS.1999.787474 – year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0040 article-title: Control of a multi-terminal VSC transmission scheme for connecting offshore wind farms contributor: fullname: Hendriks – ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0055 – start-page: 1 issue: 99 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.epsr.2011.08.006_bib0075 article-title: Matdyn, a new matlab-based toolbox for power system dynamic simulation publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst. contributor: fullname: Cole |
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Snippet | ► The DC grid voltage can be controlled by a single converter or by a distributed control. ► A distributed voltage control can relieve the pressure of the... |
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SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Convertors Direct current networks Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical machines Electrical power engineering Exact sciences and technology Multi-terminal HVDC (MTDC) Power electronics, power supplies Power networks and lines Regulation and control Voltage droop Voltage Source Converter (VSC) |
Title | A distributed DC voltage control method for VSC MTDC systems |
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