Stability factor for robust balancing of simple assembly lines under uncertainty

This paper deals with an optimization problem, which arises when a new simple assembly line has to be designed subject to a fixed number of available workstations, cycle time constraint, and precedence relations between necessary assembly tasks. The studied problem consists in assigning a given set...

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Published inDiscrete Applied Mathematics Vol. 318; pp. 113 - 132
Main Authors Gurevsky, Evgeny, Rasamimanana, Andry, Pirogov, Aleksandr, Dolgui, Alexandre, Rossi, André
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 15.09.2022
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Abstract This paper deals with an optimization problem, which arises when a new simple assembly line has to be designed subject to a fixed number of available workstations, cycle time constraint, and precedence relations between necessary assembly tasks. The studied problem consists in assigning a given set of tasks to workstations so as to find the most robust line configuration, which can withstand processing time uncertainty as much as possible. The line robustness is measured by a new indicator, called stability factor. In this work, the studied problem is proven to be strongly NP-hard, upper bounds are proposed, and the relation of the stability factor with another robustness indicator, known as stability radius, is investigated. A mixed-integer linear program (MILP) is proposed for maximizing the stability factor in the general case, and an alternative formulation is also derived when uncertainty originates in workstations only. Computational results are reported on a collection of instances derived from classic benchmark data used in the literature for the Simple Assembly Line Balancing Problem (SALBP).
AbstractList This paper deals with an optimization problem, which arises when a new simple assembly line has to be designed subject to a fixed number of available workstations, cycle time constraint, and precedence relations between necessary assembly tasks. The studied problem consists in assigning a given set of tasks to workstations so as to find the most robust line configuration, which can withstand processing time uncertainty as much as possible. The line robustness is measured by a new indicator, called stability factor. In this work, the studied problem is proven to be strongly NP-hard, upper bounds are proposed, and the relation of the stability factor with another robustness indicator, known as stability radius, is investigated. A mixed-integer linear program (MILP) is proposed for maximizing the stability factor in the general case, and an alternative formulation is also derived when uncertainty originates in workstations only. Computational results are reported on a collection of instances derived from classic benchmark data used in the literature for the Simple Assembly Line Balancing Problem (SALBP).
Author Gurevsky, Evgeny
Rossi, André
Pirogov, Aleksandr
Rasamimanana, Andry
Dolgui, Alexandre
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Keywords Assembly line
Uncertainty
Balancing
Robust optimization
MILP
Robustness
Stability radius
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Snippet This paper deals with an optimization problem, which arises when a new simple assembly line has to be designed subject to a fixed number of available...
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StartPage 113
SubjectTerms Assembly line
Balancing
MILP
Robust optimization
Robustness
Stability radius
Uncertainty
Title Stability factor for robust balancing of simple assembly lines under uncertainty
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2022.03.024
Volume 318
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