Differential inclusions in Wasserstein spaces: The Cauchy-Lipschitz framework

In this article, we propose a general framework for the study of differential inclusions in the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Based on earlier geometric insights on the structure of continuity equations, we define solutions of differential inclusions as absolutely continuous curves whos...

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Published inJournal of Differential Equations Vol. 271; pp. 594 - 637
Main Authors Bonnet, Benoît, Frankowska, Hélène
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 15.01.2021
Elsevier
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Abstract In this article, we propose a general framework for the study of differential inclusions in the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Based on earlier geometric insights on the structure of continuity equations, we define solutions of differential inclusions as absolutely continuous curves whose driving velocity fields are measurable selections of multifunction taking their values in the space of vector fields. In this general setting, we prove three of the founding results of the theory of differential inclusions: Filippov's theorem, the Relaxation theorem, and the compactness of the solution sets. These contributions – which are based on novel estimates on solutions of continuity equations – are then applied to derive a new existence result for fully non-linear mean-field optimal control problems with closed-loop controls.
AbstractList In this article, we propose a general framework for the study of differential inclusions in the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Based on earlier geometric insights on the structure of continuity equations, we define solutions of differential inclusions as absolutely continuous curves whose driving velocity fields are measurable selections of multifunction taking their values in the space of vector fields. In this general setting, we prove three of the founding results of the theory of differential inclusions: Filippov's theorem, the Relaxation theorem, and the compactness of the solution sets. These contributions -- which are based on novel estimates on solutions of continuity equations -- are then applied to derive a new existence result for fully non-linear mean-field optimal control problems with closed-loop controls.
Author Frankowska, Hélène
Bonnet, Benoît
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  givenname: Hélène
  surname: Frankowska
  fullname: Frankowska, Hélène
  email: helene.frankowska@imj-prg.fr
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Keywords 28B20
49J45
Relaxation and compactness of trajectories
34G20
49J21
Continuity equation
Mean-field optimal control
Differential inclusion
34A60
Optimal transport
Filippov theorem
Relaxation
Optimal Transport
Filippov Theorem
Com- pactness of Trajectories
Mean-Field Optimal Control MSC2010 Subject Classification : 28B20
Differential Inclusion
Continuity Equation
Language English
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Snippet In this article, we propose a general framework for the study of differential inclusions in the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Based on earlier...
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elsevier
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SubjectTerms Analysis of PDEs
Continuity equation
Differential inclusion
Filippov theorem
Mathematics
Mean-field optimal control
Optimal transport
Optimization and Control
Probability
Relaxation and compactness of trajectories
Title Differential inclusions in Wasserstein spaces: The Cauchy-Lipschitz framework
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.08.031
https://hal.science/hal-02906913
Volume 271
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