Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling in tumor immune evasion

The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial molecular hub in malignant tumors. STAT3 controls autophagy molecules that impa...

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Published inPharmacology & therapeutics (Oxford) Vol. 230; p. 107969
Main Authors Zhang, Luying, Kuca, Kamil, You, Li, Zhao, Yingying, Musilek, Kamil, Nepovimova, Eugenie, Wu, Qinghua, Wu, Wenda, Adam, Vojtech
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Inc 01.02.2022
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Abstract The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial molecular hub in malignant tumors. STAT3 controls autophagy molecules that impair CTL-mediated tumor cell lysis, inhibiting natural killer cells and inducing apoptosis in T lymphocytes to create an immunosuppressive environment. STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to establish a tolerant tumor microenvironment (TME). STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to create an immunosuppressive environment. All this aid tumor cells in escaping from immune surveillance. In this review, we outlined the STAT3-mediated mechanisms involved in tumor immune evasion and their potential regulatory functions in the TME. We discussed the impact of STAT3 signaling on PD-L1, HIF-1α, exosome, lncRNA, and autophagy in the promotion of tumor immune evasion and highlighted the recent research on STAT3 signaling and tumor immune evasion that may assist in developing effective STAT3-targeted drugs for advancing immunotherapy.
AbstractList The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial molecular hub in malignant tumors. STAT3 controls autophagy molecules that impair CTL-mediated tumor cell lysis, inhibiting natural killer cells and inducing apoptosis in T lymphocytes to create an immunosuppressive environment. STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to establish a tolerant tumor microenvironment (TME). STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to create an immunosuppressive environment. All this aid tumor cells in escaping from immune surveillance. In this review, we outlined the STAT3-mediated mechanisms involved in tumor immune evasion and their potential regulatory functions in the TME. We discussed the impact of STAT3 signaling on PD-L1, HIF-1α, exosome, lncRNA, and autophagy in the promotion of tumor immune evasion and highlighted the recent research on STAT3 signaling and tumor immune evasion that may assist in developing effective STAT3-targeted drugs for advancing immunotherapy.
The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial molecular hub in malignant tumors. STAT3 controls autophagy molecules that impair CTL-mediated tumor cell lysis, inhibiting natural killer cells and inducing apoptosis in T lymphocytes to create an immunosuppressive environment. STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to establish a tolerant tumor microenvironment (TME). STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to create an immunosuppressive environment. All this aid tumor cells in escaping from immune surveillance. In this review, we outlined the STAT3-mediated mechanisms involved in tumor immune evasion and their potential regulatory functions in the TME. We discussed the impact of STAT3 signaling on PD-L1, HIF-1α, exosome, lncRNA, and autophagy in the promotion of tumor immune evasion and highlighted the recent research on STAT3 signaling and tumor immune evasion that may assist in developing effective STAT3-targeted drugs for advancing immunotherapy.The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial molecular hub in malignant tumors. STAT3 controls autophagy molecules that impair CTL-mediated tumor cell lysis, inhibiting natural killer cells and inducing apoptosis in T lymphocytes to create an immunosuppressive environment. STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to establish a tolerant tumor microenvironment (TME). STAT3 signaling regulates the expression of immune factors and recruits immunosuppressive cells to create an immunosuppressive environment. All this aid tumor cells in escaping from immune surveillance. In this review, we outlined the STAT3-mediated mechanisms involved in tumor immune evasion and their potential regulatory functions in the TME. We discussed the impact of STAT3 signaling on PD-L1, HIF-1α, exosome, lncRNA, and autophagy in the promotion of tumor immune evasion and highlighted the recent research on STAT3 signaling and tumor immune evasion that may assist in developing effective STAT3-targeted drugs for advancing immunotherapy.
ArticleNumber 107969
Author Musilek, Kamil
Wu, Qinghua
Zhao, Yingying
Nepovimova, Eugenie
Adam, Vojtech
You, Li
Wu, Wenda
Kuca, Kamil
Zhang, Luying
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Luying
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Luying
  organization: College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Kamil
  surname: Kuca
  fullname: Kuca, Kamil
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové 500 03, Czech Republic
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Li
  surname: You
  fullname: You, Li
  organization: College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Yingying
  surname: Zhao
  fullname: Zhao, Yingying
  organization: College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Kamil
  surname: Musilek
  fullname: Musilek, Kamil
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové 500 03, Czech Republic
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Eugenie
  surname: Nepovimova
  fullname: Nepovimova, Eugenie
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové 500 03, Czech Republic
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Qinghua
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Qinghua
  email: wqh212@hotmail.com
  organization: College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Wenda
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Wenda
  email: wuwenda@njau.edu.cn
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové 500 03, Czech Republic
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Vojtech
  surname: Adam
  fullname: Adam, Vojtech
  email: vojtech.adam@mendelu.cz
  organization: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno 613 00, Czech Republic
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34450232$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords lncRNAs
VEGFR2
lncRNA
GDEs
HIF-1α
HIFs
PKD3
CXCL-10
S1P
TAMs
Th
DCs
CCL5
GSC
PGRN
PD-L1
PD-L2
MM
CD
PGE2
IL
Tumor microenvironment
Tregs
STAT3
Bcl
Immune evasion
EMT
FOXP3
TME
HMBOX1/SOCS1
MDSCs
SLTCL
Bregs
Mcl
miR
Hypoxia
NK
PD-1
BMSCs
FGFR2
B7-H4
IDO1
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Snippet The underlying mechanism of tumor immune evasion is a highly concerning subject for researchers. Increasing evidences reveal that the over-activated signal...
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SubjectTerms Animals
Cell Line, Tumor
Humans
Hypoxia
Immune evasion
lncRNA
Signal Transduction
STAT3
STAT3 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Tumor Escape
Tumor Microenvironment
Title Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling in tumor immune evasion
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107969
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34450232
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2566040621
Volume 230
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