RECONSTRUCTION OF HYPOPHARYNX AND CERVICAL ESOPHAGUS USING A FREE JEJUNAL GRAFT
Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the cirumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complicati...
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Published in | Nippon Jibi Inkoka Gakkai Kaiho Vol. 94; no. 1; pp. 41 - 45 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English Japanese |
Published |
Japan
The Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Society of Japan, Inc
1991
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0030-6622 1883-0854 |
DOI | 10.3950/jibiinkoka.94.41 |
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Abstract | Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the cirumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (36.4%), which included postoperative death in one (2.3%), graft necrosis in 3 (6.8%), fistula formation in 4 (9.1%) and graft stricture in 3 (6.8%). All 3 cases of graft necrosis underwent successfully reimplantation. The mean interval time was 20.9 days until oral intake was possible. Thirty-two of 42 patients (76.2%) were able to take usual food. Esophageal speech was limited in the selected cases by this procedure. A cumulative survial rate of 5 years was 40.6% in this series. This method of reconstruction should be advocated as one of relatively safe and reliable procedures for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer. |
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AbstractList | Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the cirumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (36.4%), which included postoperative death in one (2.3%), graft necrosis in 3 (6.8%), fistula formation in 4 (9.1%) and graft stricture in 3 (6.8%). All 3 cases of graft necrosis underwent successfully reimplantation. The mean interval time was 20.9 days until oral intake was possible. Thirty-two of 42 patients (76.2%) were able to take usual food. Esophageal speech was limited in the selected cases by this procedure. A cumulative survial rate of 5 years was 40.6% in this series. This method of reconstruction should be advocated as one of relatively safe and reliable procedures for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer. Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the circumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (36.4%), which included postoperative death in one (2.3%), graft necrosis in 3 (6.8%), fistula formation in 4 (9.1%) and graft stricture in 3 (6.8%). All 3 cases of graft necrosis underwent successfully reimplantation. The mean interval time was 20.9 days until oral intake was possible. Thirty-two of 42 patients (76.2%) were able to take usual food. Esophageal speech was limited in the selected cases by this procedure. A cumulative survival rate of 5 years was 40.6% in this series. This method of reconstruction should be advocated as one of relatively safe and reliable procedures for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer. Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the circumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (36.4%), which included postoperative death in one (2.3%), graft necrosis in 3 (6.8%), fistula formation in 4 (9.1%) and graft stricture in 3 (6.8%). All 3 cases of graft necrosis underwent successfully reimplantation. The mean interval time was 20.9 days until oral intake was possible. Thirty-two of 42 patients (76.2%) were able to take usual food. Esophageal speech was limited in the selected cases by this procedure. A cumulative survival rate of 5 years was 40.6% in this series. This method of reconstruction should be advocated as one of relatively safe and reliable procedures for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer.Forty-four patients with cancer in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus underwent pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with a free jejunal graft after total removal of a tumor combined with resection of the circumferential tissues. The graft survival rate was 93.2% (41 of 44). Postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (36.4%), which included postoperative death in one (2.3%), graft necrosis in 3 (6.8%), fistula formation in 4 (9.1%) and graft stricture in 3 (6.8%). All 3 cases of graft necrosis underwent successfully reimplantation. The mean interval time was 20.9 days until oral intake was possible. Thirty-two of 42 patients (76.2%) were able to take usual food. Esophageal speech was limited in the selected cases by this procedure. A cumulative survival rate of 5 years was 40.6% in this series. This method of reconstruction should be advocated as one of relatively safe and reliable procedures for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer. |
Author | NEGISHI, TATSUROO TAKOODA, SHOJI NISHIJIMA, WATARU HENTONA, HITOSHI USUI, HIROYUKI MURAOK, HIDEKI IKEDA, ATSUKO MAEDA, SOOKEI |
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References | 5) Schusterman MA, Shestak K, deVaries EJ et alReconstruction of the cervical esophagus : free jejunal transfer versus gastric pullup. Plustic andReconstructive Surgery 85: 16-21. 1990. 4) Fisher SR, Cameron R, Hoyt DJ et al : Free jelunalinterposition graft for reconstruction of the esophagus. Head & Neck 12: 126-135, 1990 11) Schechter GL, Baker JW Gilvert DA : Functionalevaluation of pharyngoesophageal reconstructivetechniques. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg113: 40-44, 1987. 10) de Vries EJ, Stein DW, Jonson JT et al : Hypopharyngeal reconstruction : a complication of two alternatives. Laryngoscope 99: 614-617, 1989 1) 竹生田勝次,西蔦渡,寺邑公子,枝松秀雄,羽石芳子:空腸遊離移植による下咽頭頸部食道再建術-2症例の経験-.日耳鼻86:8-14,1983. 8) Biel MA, Maisel RH : Free jejunalautograft reconstruction of the pharyngoesophagus : review of a 10-year experience. Otolaryngology Head and NeckSurgery 97: 364-375. 1987 6) Fisher SR, Cole TB, Meyers WC et al : Pharyngoesophageal reconstiruction using free jejunalinterposition grafts. Arch Otolaryngol 111: 747-752, 1985. 9) 鎌田信悦,川端一嘉,金子省三,河西信勝,内田正興他:遊離空腸による下咽頭頚部食道再建,23症例の経験-特に前腕皮弁との比較について-.頭頸腫瘍13:103,1986. 7) Cusmano RJ, Silver CE, Brauer RJ et al : Pectoralismyocutaneous flap for replacement of cervicalesophagus. Head & Neck 11: 450-456, 1989 3) Coleman, III JJ, Tan KC, Seales JM et al : Jejunalfree autograftanalysis of complications and theirresolution. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery7 : 589-595, 1989 2) Gluckman JL, McDonogh JJ, McCafferty GL et al :Complications associated with free jejunal graftreconstruction of the pharyngoesophagus-amultiinstitutional experience with 52 cases. Head & Neck Surgery 7 : 200-205, 1985 |
References_xml | – reference: 2) Gluckman JL, McDonogh JJ, McCafferty GL et al :Complications associated with free jejunal graftreconstruction of the pharyngoesophagus-amultiinstitutional experience with 52 cases. Head & Neck Surgery 7 : 200-205, 1985 – reference: 3) Coleman, III JJ, Tan KC, Seales JM et al : Jejunalfree autograftanalysis of complications and theirresolution. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery7 : 589-595, 1989 – reference: 8) Biel MA, Maisel RH : Free jejunalautograft reconstruction of the pharyngoesophagus : review of a 10-year experience. Otolaryngology Head and NeckSurgery 97: 364-375. 1987 – reference: 1) 竹生田勝次,西蔦渡,寺邑公子,枝松秀雄,羽石芳子:空腸遊離移植による下咽頭頸部食道再建術-2症例の経験-.日耳鼻86:8-14,1983. – reference: 9) 鎌田信悦,川端一嘉,金子省三,河西信勝,内田正興他:遊離空腸による下咽頭頚部食道再建,23症例の経験-特に前腕皮弁との比較について-.頭頸腫瘍13:103,1986. – reference: 11) Schechter GL, Baker JW Gilvert DA : Functionalevaluation of pharyngoesophageal reconstructivetechniques. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg113: 40-44, 1987. – reference: 5) Schusterman MA, Shestak K, deVaries EJ et alReconstruction of the cervical esophagus : free jejunal transfer versus gastric pullup. Plustic andReconstructive Surgery 85: 16-21. 1990. – reference: 4) Fisher SR, Cameron R, Hoyt DJ et al : Free jelunalinterposition graft for reconstruction of the esophagus. Head & Neck 12: 126-135, 1990 – reference: 7) Cusmano RJ, Silver CE, Brauer RJ et al : Pectoralismyocutaneous flap for replacement of cervicalesophagus. Head & Neck 11: 450-456, 1989 – reference: 6) Fisher SR, Cole TB, Meyers WC et al : Pharyngoesophageal reconstiruction using free jejunalinterposition grafts. Arch Otolaryngol 111: 747-752, 1985. – reference: 10) de Vries EJ, Stein DW, Jonson JT et al : Hypopharyngeal reconstruction : a complication of two alternatives. Laryngoscope 99: 614-617, 1989 |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery Esophagoplasty - methods Female Graft Survival Humans Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery Hypopharynx - surgery Jejunum - transplantation Male Middle Aged |
Title | RECONSTRUCTION OF HYPOPHARYNX AND CERVICAL ESOPHAGUS USING A FREE JEJUNAL GRAFT |
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