Use of waste heat of TIEC as the power source for AMTEC

In this investigation, the heat rejected by one heat conversion device has been utilized as the source of power input for another device. A mathematical model has been developed to cascade the two devices under investigation consisting of a thermionic energy converter (TIEC) and an alkali metal ther...

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Published inJournal of power sources Vol. 158; no. 1; pp. 740 - 746
Main Authors Lodhi, M.A.K., Mustafa, A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Lausanne Elsevier B.V 14.07.2006
Elsevier Sequoia
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Abstract In this investigation, the heat rejected by one heat conversion device has been utilized as the source of power input for another device. A mathematical model has been developed to cascade the two devices under investigation consisting of a thermionic energy converter (TIEC) and an alkali metal thermal to electrical converter (AMTEC) cell. The latter uses the waste heat of the former as the energy input. This cascade system employs a different type of AMTEC, which is a vapor anode system rather the liquid anode used in an earlier work. Also, it uses a more involved algorithm with increased number of nodes than simulated previously. The efficiency of the new cascade has been optimized by solving 16 non-linear equations by MATHCAD. Because of the limitation of MATHCAD the solution is performed in two loops. Nevertheless, the efficiency of this new cascade is thus improved by 28% over the previous one.
AbstractList In this investigation, the heat rejected by one heat conversion device has been utilized as the source of power input for another device. A mathematical model has been developed to cascade the two devices under investigation consisting of a thermionic energy converter (TIEC) and an alkali metal thermal to electrical converter (AMTEC) cell. The latter uses the waste heat of the former as the energy input. This cascade system employs a different type of AMTEC, which is a vapor anode system rather the liquid anode used in an earlier work. Also, it uses a more involved algorithm with increased number of nodes than simulated previously. The efficiency of the new cascade has been optimized by solving 16 non-linear equations by MATHCAD. Because of the limitation of MATHCAD the solution is performed in two loops. Nevertheless, the efficiency of this new cascade is thus improved by 28% over the previous one.
Author Mustafa, A.
Lodhi, M.A.K.
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Issue 1
Keywords Waste heat utilization
Improved efficiency
TIEC
AMTEC
Cascade
Node
Anode
Alkali metal
Algorithm
Thermoelectric convertor
Waste heat
Mathematical model
Computing method
Language English
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SSID ssj0001170
Score 1.9454943
Snippet In this investigation, the heat rejected by one heat conversion device has been utilized as the source of power input for another device. A mathematical model...
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Publisher
StartPage 740
SubjectTerms AMTEC
Applied sciences
Cascade
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Improved efficiency
Miscellaneous: thermoionic and thermoelectric converters, plasma guns, torches, etc
Node
TIEC
Waste heat utilization
Title Use of waste heat of TIEC as the power source for AMTEC
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.08.057
https://search.proquest.com/docview/29629233
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