Study on the damaging process of silica by in-reactor luminescence
We have carried out in situ luminescence measurements of silica glasses in a fission reactor. In the in-reactor-luminescence (IRL) spectra, the 300-nm band was observed for all the samples and its intensity stayed constant during irradiation. For low-OH fused silica glass, the 400-nm IRL band was al...
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Published in | Journal of nuclear materials Vol. 283; pp. 898 - 902 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.12.2000
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Abstract | We have carried out in situ luminescence measurements of silica glasses in a fission reactor. In the in-reactor-luminescence (IRL) spectra, the 300-nm band was observed for all the samples and its intensity stayed constant during irradiation. For low-OH fused silica glass, the 400-nm IRL band was also observed and reduced rapidly with irradiation, while for high-OH fused and synthesized silica glasses, the 450-nm IRL band grew slowly. The comparison with photoluminescence (PL) and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra showed that the decrease of the 400-nm IRL band reflects the transition of B
2β center to E
′ center by electron excitation by γ-rays, while the growth of the 450-nm IRL band related to defect formation from neutron irradiation. However, single crystal silica showed only a 300-nm IRL band, suggesting that the damaging processes are influenced by the local structure around defects as well as the OH content in silica. |
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AbstractList | We have carried out in situ luminescence measurements of silica glasses in a fission reactor. In the in-reactor-luminescence (IRL) spectra, the 300-nm band was observed for all the samples and its intensity stayed constant during irradiation. For low-OH fused silica glass, the 400-nm IRL band was also observed and reduced rapidly with irradiation, while for high-OH fused and synthesized silica glasses, the 450-nm IRL band grew slowly. The comparison with photoluminescence (PL) and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra showed that the decrease of the 400-nm IRL band reflects the transition of B
2β center to E
′ center by electron excitation by γ-rays, while the growth of the 450-nm IRL band related to defect formation from neutron irradiation. However, single crystal silica showed only a 300-nm IRL band, suggesting that the damaging processes are influenced by the local structure around defects as well as the OH content in silica. |
Author | Ii, Tatsuya Hara, Takanobu Okada, Moritami Tanabe, Tetsuo Yamaguchi, Kenji Yoshida, Tomoko |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Tatsuya surname: Ii fullname: Ii, Tatsuya organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: Tomoko surname: Yoshida fullname: Yoshida, Tomoko email: yoshida@cirse.nagoya-u.ac.jp organization: Center for Integrated Research in Science and Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan – sequence: 3 givenname: Tetsuo surname: Tanabe fullname: Tanabe, Tetsuo organization: Center for Integrated Research in Science and Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan – sequence: 4 givenname: Takanobu surname: Hara fullname: Hara, Takanobu organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan – sequence: 5 givenname: Moritami surname: Okada fullname: Okada, Moritami organization: The Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Kumatori, Osaka 590-0494, Japan – sequence: 6 givenname: Kenji surname: Yamaguchi fullname: Yamaguchi, Kenji organization: Nuclear Engineering Research Laboratory, University of Tokyo, Tokaimura, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan |
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