Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Ozone, Diode Laser, and Traditional Cavity Disinfectants on Microleakage
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects on microleakage of the application of ozone gas, laser and traditional cavity disinfection under in vitro conditions. Material and Methods: Ninety third-molar teeth extracted for various reasons were used in this study. All the teeth were prepared with a...
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Published in | Ozone: science & engineering Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 206 - 211 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Taylor & Francis
04.03.2014
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Abstract | Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects on microleakage of the application of ozone gas, laser and traditional cavity disinfection under in vitro conditions.
Material and Methods: Ninety third-molar teeth extracted for various reasons were used in this study. All the teeth were prepared with a standard V cavity on the buccal surface. Then the teeth were randomly allocated to one of 6 groups of 15 teeth; Group 1 benzalkonium chloride, Group 2 chlorhexidine gluconate, Group 3 sodium hypochloride, Group 4 diode laser, Group 5 ozone gas, Group 6 control group- no disinfection was applied. Primer was applied to the cavities, then bond and 10-s polymerization. Clearfil AP-X was used in the cavities as a hybrid composite and polymerized for 20 s. The samples then underwent 1000 thermal cycles of 30-s application, in baths at temperatures between 5 ± 2 °C and 55 ± 2 °C. All the samples were stirred in 0.5% basic phuxine solution and the sections taken under stereomicroscope were examined and photographed at 15 × magnification. SEM analysis was made and the obtained results were statistically evaluated with the Kruskal-Wallis test.
Results: No significant difference was seen between the groups in respect of the microleakage values of both the occlusal and gingival edges (p < 0.05). Comparison of the microleakage values of the occlusal and gingival edges of the groups determined the least leakage to be in the ozone group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: No statistical significance was determined between the groups. However, the mean least microleakage was found in the ozone group and the highest amount in the control group. |
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AbstractList | Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects on microleakage of the application of ozone gas, laser and traditional cavity disinfection under in vitro conditions. Material and Methods: Ninety third-molar teeth extracted for various reasons were used in this study. All the teeth were prepared with a standard V cavity on the buccal surface. Then the teeth were randomly allocated to one of 6 groups of 15 teeth; Group 1 benzalkonium chloride, Group 2 chlorhexidine gluconate, Group 3 sodium hypochloride, Group 4 diode laser, Group 5 ozone gas, Group 6 control group- no disinfection was applied. Primer was applied to the cavities, then bond and 10-s polymerization. Clearfil AP-X was used in the cavities as a hybrid composite and polymerized for 20 s. The samples then underwent 1000 thermal cycles of 30-s application, in baths at temperatures between 5 plus or minus 2 degree C and 55 plus or minus 2 degree C. All the samples were stirred in 0.5% basic phuxine solution and the sections taken under stereomicroscope were examined and photographed at 15 magnification. SEM analysis was made and the obtained results were statistically evaluated with the Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: No significant difference was seen between the groups in respect of the microleakage values of both the occlusal and gingival edges (p < 0.05). Comparison of the microleakage values of the occlusal and gingival edges of the groups determined the least leakage to be in the ozone group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: No statistical significance was determined between the groups. However, the mean least microleakage was found in the ozone group and the highest amount in the control group. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects on microleakage of the application of ozone gas, laser and traditional cavity disinfection under in vitro conditions. Material and Methods: Ninety third-molar teeth extracted for various reasons were used in this study. All the teeth were prepared with a standard V cavity on the buccal surface. Then the teeth were randomly allocated to one of 6 groups of 15 teeth; Group 1 benzalkonium chloride, Group 2 chlorhexidine gluconate, Group 3 sodium hypochloride, Group 4 diode laser, Group 5 ozone gas, Group 6 control group- no disinfection was applied. Primer was applied to the cavities, then bond and 10-s polymerization. Clearfil AP-X was used in the cavities as a hybrid composite and polymerized for 20 s. The samples then underwent 1000 thermal cycles of 30-s application, in baths at temperatures between 5 ± 2 °C and 55 ± 2 °C. All the samples were stirred in 0.5% basic phuxine solution and the sections taken under stereomicroscope were examined and photographed at 15 × magnification. SEM analysis was made and the obtained results were statistically evaluated with the Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: No significant difference was seen between the groups in respect of the microleakage values of both the occlusal and gingival edges (p < 0.05). Comparison of the microleakage values of the occlusal and gingival edges of the groups determined the least leakage to be in the ozone group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: No statistical significance was determined between the groups. However, the mean least microleakage was found in the ozone group and the highest amount in the control group. |
Author | İnce, Bayram Bahsi, Emrullah Yavuz, İzzet Güneş, Şifa Çolak, Hakan Cangül, Suzan Sahbaz, Cafer Dalli, Mehmet |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Şifa surname: Güneş fullname: Güneş, Şifa email: sifagunesh@windowslive.com organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dicle University Dental School – sequence: 2 givenname: Emrullah surname: Bahsi fullname: Bahsi, Emrullah organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dicle University Dental School – sequence: 3 givenname: Bayram surname: İnce fullname: İnce, Bayram organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dicle University Dental School – sequence: 4 givenname: Hakan surname: Çolak fullname: Çolak, Hakan organization: Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ishik University – sequence: 5 givenname: Mehmet surname: Dalli fullname: Dalli, Mehmet organization: İzmir Katip Çelebi University – sequence: 6 givenname: İzzet surname: Yavuz fullname: Yavuz, İzzet organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dicle University Dental School – sequence: 7 givenname: Cafer surname: Sahbaz fullname: Sahbaz, Cafer organization: Afyon Kocatepe University Dental School – sequence: 8 givenname: Suzan surname: Cangül fullname: Cangül, Suzan organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dicle University Dental School |
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SubjectTerms | Cavity Disinfectant Chlorhexidine Gluconate Dental Applications Diode Laser Diode lasers Holes Ozone Polymerization Samples Sodium Hypochloride Statistical analysis Statistical methods Teeth |
Title | Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Ozone, Diode Laser, and Traditional Cavity Disinfectants on Microleakage |
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