Study on aerodynamic performance and wake characteristics of a floating offshore wind turbine under pitch motion
The unsteady aerodynamic characteristics and interference effects of floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) are mainly affected by the pitch motion of the ocean platform. Based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and advanced overset grid technology, the aerodynamic performance and wake characteris...
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| Published in | Renewable energy Vol. 205; pp. 317 - 325 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.03.2023
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| Subjects | |
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| Abstract | The unsteady aerodynamic characteristics and interference effects of floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) are mainly affected by the pitch motion of the ocean platform. Based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and advanced overset grid technology, the aerodynamic performance and wake characteristics of a fully configured wind turbine with rotating blades, nacelle , and tower are studied in this paper. The effects of the amplitude and frequency of pitch motion on the wind turbine aerodynamic loads and flow field are investigated herein in detail. The power and thrust between numerical simulation and experiment are compared. The results show that the grid and simulation parameters used in this study can accurately capture the aerodynamic characteristics and the flow field around wind turbines. The influence of the pitch amplitude and frequency on the performance of wind turbines is discussed. The complex flow interaction between the tip vortex, tower shedding vortex, and the turbulent wake was observed. The present results indicate that the pitch motion amplitude and frequency have a great influence on the power, thrust, and wake characteristics. |
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| AbstractList | The unsteady aerodynamic characteristics and interference effects of floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) are mainly affected by the pitch motion of the ocean platform. Based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and advanced overset grid technology, the aerodynamic performance and wake characteristics of a fully configured wind turbine with rotating blades, nacelle , and tower are studied in this paper. The effects of the amplitude and frequency of pitch motion on the wind turbine aerodynamic loads and flow field are investigated herein in detail. The power and thrust between numerical simulation and experiment are compared. The results show that the grid and simulation parameters used in this study can accurately capture the aerodynamic characteristics and the flow field around wind turbines. The influence of the pitch amplitude and frequency on the performance of wind turbines is discussed. The complex flow interaction between the tip vortex, tower shedding vortex, and the turbulent wake was observed. The present results indicate that the pitch motion amplitude and frequency have a great influence on the power, thrust, and wake characteristics. |
| Author | Li, Zheng Zhu, Weijun Han, Xingxing Liang, Xiaoling Yang, Hua Shen, Wenzhong Fu, Shifeng |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shifeng orcidid: 0000-0001-8242-0022 surname: Fu fullname: Fu, Shifeng organization: College of Electrical Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Zheng orcidid: 0000-0001-8877-8797 surname: Li fullname: Li, Zheng organization: College of Electrical Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Weijun orcidid: 0000-0002-2238-9497 surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Weijun email: wjzhu@yzu.edu.cn organization: College of Electrical Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Xingxing orcidid: 0000-0002-9745-0045 surname: Han fullname: Han, Xingxing organization: College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Xiaoling surname: Liang fullname: Liang, Xiaoling organization: College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Hua surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Hua organization: College of Electrical Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Wenzhong orcidid: 0000-0001-6233-2367 surname: Shen fullname: Shen, Wenzhong organization: College of Electrical Energy and Power Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China |
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