Contractile Force Measurements of Cardiac Myocytes Using a Micro-manipulation System

In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor,...

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Published inJournal of mechanical science and technology Vol. 20; no. 5; pp. 668 - 674
Main Authors PARK, Sukho, RYU, Seokkyu, RYU, Seokchang, KIM, Deokho, KIM, Byungkyu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul 대한기계학회 01.05.2006
Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recording system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitudes of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte under different conditions were compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we could estimate that the force of cardiac myocytes is about 20–40 μN, and show that there are differences between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells.
AbstractList In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recoding system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitudes of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte under different conditions were compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we could estimate that the force of cardiac myocytes is about 20~40 ?N, and show that there are differences between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells. KCI Citation Count: 0
In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recording system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitudes of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte under different conditions were compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we could estimate that the force of cardiac myocytes is about 20-40 μN, and show that there are differences between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recording system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitudes of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte under different conditions were compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we could estimate that the force of cardiac myocytes is about 20–40 μN, and show that there are differences between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells.
In order to develop a cell based robot, we present a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source. The proposed measurement system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recording system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitudes of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte under different conditions were compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we could estimate that the force of cardiac myocytes is about 20-40 mu N, and show that there are differences between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells.
Author Seokkyu Ryu
Deokho Kim
Byungkyu Kim
Sukho Park
Seokchang Ryu
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Issue 5
Keywords Cardiac Myocytes
Cell Force Measurement
Piezo Resistive Sensor
Micro-Manipulation
Actuators
Force measurement
Piezoresistive sensor
Glass
Muscles
Glucose
Force sensors
Experimental study
Micromachine
Robotics
Biological system
Cardiomyocyte
Electric generators
Signal processing
Micromanipulation
Robots
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SubjectTerms Actuators
Biological and medical sciences
Biomechanics. Biorheology
Exact sciences and technology
Force measurement
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General equipment and techniques
Glucose
Heart
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Micromanipulation
Microprocessors
Muscles
Physics
Power sources
Proteins
Robots
Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics
Transducers
기계공학
Title Contractile Force Measurements of Cardiac Myocytes Using a Micro-manipulation System
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