Characteristics, mechanisms and bacteria behavior of photocatalysis with a solid Z-scheme Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet in water disinfection
Fig. Transfer mechanism of photogenerated charge carriers in the Ag/AgBr/CNNS photocatalyst. [Display omitted] •Ag/AgBr/CNNS exhibited efficient bactericidal ability at a low light intensity.•The transfer mechanisms in the photocatalyst were analyzed and proved.•The subcellular mechanism of E. coli...
Saved in:
| Published in | Applied catalysis. A, General Vol. 590; p. 117282 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
25.01.2020
Elsevier Science SA |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Fig. Transfer mechanism of photogenerated charge carriers in the Ag/AgBr/CNNS photocatalyst.
[Display omitted]
•Ag/AgBr/CNNS exhibited efficient bactericidal ability at a low light intensity.•The transfer mechanisms in the photocatalyst were analyzed and proved.•The subcellular mechanism of E. coli during the disinfection was studied.
In this study, a series of Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet (CNNS) photocatalysts were prepared by a more environmental-friendly method. The prepared material was characterized and then applied in photocatalytic disinfection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) under mild visible light for the first time. Results showed that all E. coli (108 CFU/mL) could be eliminated under irradiation at 20 mW·cm−2 within 120 min. Based on the energy band determination and electron spin resonance analysis, the Z-scheme in the photocatalyst was responsible for the enhanced disinfection effects where Ag nanoparticles acting as the electron mediator. Scavenger experiments demonstrated that photogenerated holes and superoxide radicals were the main reactive species. The variations in cell membrane permeability, cell membrane structure, enzyme activities and ATP concentration were monitored, and results indicated that the reactive species overwhelmed the bacterial defense mechanism, leading to the penetration of bacterial membranes, release of ions, protein fragmentation, and eventually, inactivation. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Fig. Transfer mechanism of photogenerated charge carriers in the Ag/AgBr/CNNS photocatalyst.
[Display omitted]
•Ag/AgBr/CNNS exhibited efficient bactericidal ability at a low light intensity.•The transfer mechanisms in the photocatalyst were analyzed and proved.•The subcellular mechanism of E. coli during the disinfection was studied.
In this study, a series of Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet (CNNS) photocatalysts were prepared by a more environmental-friendly method. The prepared material was characterized and then applied in photocatalytic disinfection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) under mild visible light for the first time. Results showed that all E. coli (108 CFU/mL) could be eliminated under irradiation at 20 mW·cm−2 within 120 min. Based on the energy band determination and electron spin resonance analysis, the Z-scheme in the photocatalyst was responsible for the enhanced disinfection effects where Ag nanoparticles acting as the electron mediator. Scavenger experiments demonstrated that photogenerated holes and superoxide radicals were the main reactive species. The variations in cell membrane permeability, cell membrane structure, enzyme activities and ATP concentration were monitored, and results indicated that the reactive species overwhelmed the bacterial defense mechanism, leading to the penetration of bacterial membranes, release of ions, protein fragmentation, and eventually, inactivation. In this study, a series of Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet (CNNS) photocatalysts were prepared by a more environmental-friendly method. The prepared material was characterized and then applied in photocatalytic disinfection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) under mild visible light for the first time. Results showed that all E. coli (108 CFU/mL) could be eliminated under irradiation at 20 mW·cm−2 within 120 min. Based on the energy band determination and electron spin resonance analysis, the Z-scheme in the photocatalyst was responsible for the enhanced disinfection effects where Ag nanoparticles acting as the electron mediator. Scavenger experiments demonstrated that photogenerated holes and superoxide radicals were the main reactive species. The variations in cell membrane permeability, cell membrane structure, enzyme activities and ATP concentration were monitored, and results indicated that the reactive species overwhelmed the bacterial defense mechanism, leading to the penetration of bacterial membranes, release of ions, protein fragmentation, and eventually, inactivation. |
| ArticleNumber | 117282 |
| Author | Yu, Peng Zhou, Xiaoqin Li, Zifu Yan, Yichang Zheng, Tianlong |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yichang surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Yichang organization: School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiaoqin surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, Xiaoqin email: zhouxiaoqin025@163.com organization: School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China – sequence: 3 givenname: Peng surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Peng organization: School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China – sequence: 4 givenname: Zifu surname: Li fullname: Li, Zifu email: zifulee@aliyun.com organization: School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China – sequence: 5 givenname: Tianlong surname: Zheng fullname: Zheng, Tianlong organization: State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, PR China |
| BookMark | eNp9kMtqGzEUhkVIIU7SN-hC0G3H1mVmNNoUXNMmgdBsWgjZiDPSGY-MLbmSkpA36GNnzHTd1Vmc_8L_XZLzEAMS8omzJWe8Xe2WcLRQYCkY10vOlejEGVnwTslKdqo5JwumRVt1LXu8IJc57xhjotbNgvzdjJDAFkw-F2_zF3pAO0Lw-ZApBEf7-Qm0xxFefEw0DvQ4xhJPjfu37DN99WWkQHPce0efqmxHPCBdb1fr7be02lYb-bOmAULMI2KhPtBXmEKp89mHAW3xMVyTDwPsM378d6_I7x_ff21uq_uHm7vN-r6yUvFS4SClcLrhqq9bCa4F1qEF3YJ0ChjvkUlthdS8t33XdL1STA1d41pX294JeUU-z7nHFP88Yy5mF59TmCqNkM2ESeummVT1rLIp5pxwMMfkD5DeDGfmxNzszMzcnJibmflk-zrbcFrw4jGZbD0Gi86naaZx0f8_4B0WY497 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_materresbull_2020_111046 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jwpe_2023_104231 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_150024 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsomega_2c03260 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtice_2021_07_034 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jphotochem_2022_114019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2023_111841 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1NA00257K crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2023_124140 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_21808_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apmt_2021_101118 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtice_2020_10_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_149150 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_21884_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12598_023_02481_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_154122 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2023_110164 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mssp_2022_107034 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2020_127100 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2022_108745 crossref_primary_10_3390_w13213004 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_19268_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2022_107374 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiec_2024_06_030 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2022_153025 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cossms_2021_100941 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_154644 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2022_964401 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2021_130348 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsestwater_0c00153 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2020_117596 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2020_126528 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eti_2021_101972 crossref_primary_10_1002_smll_202105089 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiec_2024_01_043 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2022_108654 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2023_125330 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2022_141249 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apcatb_2022_121119 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2021_128663 crossref_primary_10_1039_D1TA00704A crossref_primary_10_1007_s10562_022_04145_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_nano11112918 crossref_primary_10_20517_microstructures_2023_77 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mssp_2021_106181 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3RA02164E crossref_primary_10_1007_s10646_022_02525_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mssp_2020_105310 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfin_2024_103955 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1872_2067_21_63817_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_materresbull_2023_112448 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10853_024_09347_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carbon_2021_10_050 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2021_105157 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seppur_2022_120717 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_0c05158 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1128/AEM.65.9.4094-4098.1999 10.1021/la063626x 10.1002/cctc.201390041 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.01.021 10.1126/science.271.5251.933 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.02.006 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.04.034 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.10.009 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2010.04912.x 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.04.024 10.1021/ic9014652 10.1021/es502471h 10.1039/c1jm11961c 10.1039/C5RA23736J 10.1021/bi0508542 10.1021/es4013504 10.1016/j.apcata.2017.04.009 10.1002/cctc.201300144 10.1016/0076-6879(90)86134-H 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.03.075 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.02.023 10.1002/chem.201102606 10.1039/C4DT03905J 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.10.086 10.1111/1574-6976.12026 10.1016/j.watres.2010.02.039 10.1016/j.jcat.2017.11.029 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.10.026 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.10.016 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.04.027 10.1021/cm7033867 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.08.015 10.1038/nature06599 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.08.020 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.11.003 10.1021/cr00033a004 10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.05.078 10.1016/j.watres.2012.03.019 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00075 10.1002/chem.200802327 10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.08.190 10.1016/j.watres.2015.05.053 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.03.048 10.1039/c3ta10851a 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.05.028 10.1039/c2nr31030a 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01919 10.1039/c3ta14339b 10.1016/j.materresbull.2013.05.120 10.1039/c1jm12620b |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2019 Elsevier B.V. Copyright Elsevier Science SA Jan 25, 2020 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2019 Elsevier B.V. – notice: Copyright Elsevier Science SA Jan 25, 2020 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7SR 7U5 8BQ 8FD JG9 L7M |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Engineered Materials Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts METADEX Technology Research Database Materials Research Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Materials Research Database Engineered Materials Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts Technology Research Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace METADEX |
| DatabaseTitleList | Materials Research Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering Chemistry |
| EISSN | 1873-3875 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_apcata_2019_117282 S0926860X19304375 |
| GroupedDBID | --K --M -~X .~1 0R~ 1B1 1~. 1~5 23M 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5GY 5VS 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JN AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAXUO ABFNM ABMAC ABNUV ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFS ACIWK ACRLP ADBBV ADEWK ADEZE AEBSH AEKER AFKWA AFTJW AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AHPOS AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AJOXV AKURH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ AXJTR BKOJK BLXMC CS3 EBS EFJIC EFLBG ENUVR EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 FDB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-Q GBLVA IHE J1W KOM LX7 M41 MO0 N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 ROL RPZ SDF SDG SDP SES SPC SPD SSG SSZ T5K XPP ZMT ~02 ~G- AAQXK AAXKI AAYXX ABXDB ADMUD AFJKZ AGHFR AI. ASPBG AVWKF AZFZN BBWZM CITATION EJD FEDTE FGOYB HLY HVGLF HZ~ NDZJH R2- SCE SEW VH1 WUQ 7SR 7U5 8BQ 8FD JG9 L7M |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-ef332d9517b463ad6a08eca96a3d7a01be039c2391bcb858b7707f85d6d4cbd23 |
| IEDL.DBID | .~1 |
| ISSN | 0926-860X |
| IngestDate | Thu Oct 10 19:10:20 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 15:30:53 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 23 02:47:48 EST 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Keywords | Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet Z-scheme Photocatalytic disinfection |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c371t-ef332d9517b463ad6a08eca96a3d7a01be039c2391bcb858b7707f85d6d4cbd23 |
| PQID | 2350929955 |
| PQPubID | 2047481 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2350929955 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apcata_2019_117282 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_apcata_2019_117282 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-01-25 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-01-25 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2020 text: 2020-01-25 day: 25 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Amsterdam |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Amsterdam |
| PublicationTitle | Applied catalysis. A, General |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | Elsevier B.V Elsevier Science SA |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V – name: Elsevier Science SA |
| References | Shi, Guo, Yuan (bib0230) 2017; 209 Li, Wang, Bao, Lu, Xu, Long, Pu (bib0195) 2016; 42 Hao, Zhou, Cui, Wang, Wang, Zou (bib0030) 2018; 229 Sun, Li, Nie, Shi, Wong, Zhao, An (bib0250) 2014; 48 Cao, Zhao, Lin, Xu, Chen (bib0080) 2013; 48 Cui, Zhang, Zhang, Huang, Liu, Antonietti, Wang (bib0155) 2011; 21 Alivisatos (bib0190) 1996; 271 Nakata, Tsuchido, Matsumura (bib0100) 2011; 110 Upreti, Khadgi, Li (bib0220) 2018 Wang, Niu, Zhang, Wang, Zhang, Huang, Zhang, Wang, Zeng (bib0065) 2016; 6 Hu, Guo, Jiuhui Qu, Hu (bib0240) 2007; 23 Xiao, Xie, Nawaz, Song, Feng, Li, Cao (bib0160) 2016; 181 Liu, Li, Duan, Li, Ji, Geng, Huang, Lu, Zhou, Liu (bib0140) 2015; 15 Gao, Lin, Zhang, Yu, Ding, Xu, Sun, Xu (bib0035) 2017; 224 Dong, Li, Wang, Ho (bib0150) 2015; 358 Long, Lin, Wang (bib0165) 2014; 2 Wang, Yu, Xia, Wong, Li (bib0255) 2013; 47 Wang, Yuan, Wang, Chen, Wu, Jiang, Xiong, Zeng (bib0040) 2016; 193 Miao, Shen, Wu, Ji, Wang, Kong, Liu, Song (bib0125) 2017; 539 Xu, Yan, Xu, Song, Li, Xia, Huang, Wan (bib0130) 2013; 129 Jiang, Li, Zhang (bib0185) 2012; 18 Vatansever, de Melo, Avci, Vecchio, Sadasivam, Gupta, Chandran, Karimi, Parizotto, Yin (bib0235) 2013; 37 Chen, Li, Chen, Gao, Fan, Li, Li, Zhang, Sun, Gao (bib0200) 2012; 4 Jin, Deng, Liang, Shan, Tong (bib0095) 2015; 136 Martha, Nashim, Parida (bib0105) 2013; 1 Maness, Blake, Huang, Wolfrum, Jacoby (bib0120) 1999; 65 Shannon, Bohn, Elimelech, Georgiadis, Mariñas, Mayes (bib0010) 2008; 452 Li, Nie, Chen, Jiang, An, Wong, Zhang, Zhao, Yamashita (bib0210) 2015; 86 Yang, Guo, Guo, Zhao, Yuan, Guo (bib0085) 2014; 271 Pigeot-Rémy, Simonet, Atlan, Lazzaroni, Guillard (bib0245) 2012; 46 Xu, Prof. X, Zhang (bib0090) 2013; 5 Liu, Zhang, Wang, Dawson, Chen (bib0135) 2011; 21 Xie, Zhang, Xu, Zhong, Sui, Mao (bib0110) 2015; 406 Chong, Jin, Chow, Saint (bib0015) 2010; 44 Holt, Bard (bib0205) 2005; 44 Wang, Prof. B.H. X, Prof, Qin, Jin, Prof. Y.D. X, Wang, Dr, Jie, Wang (bib0075) 2009; 15 Xia, Yan, Huang, Chi, An, Li, Yip, Zhao, Lu, Wong (bib0215) 2015; 176–177 Wang, Wang, Hu, Cai, Zhang, Dong, Zhao, He (bib0025) 2014; 115 Esterbauer, Cheeseman (bib0115) 1990; 186 Lou, Jia, Wang, Zhou (bib0045) 2015; 176–177 Hou, Yang, Wang, Ji, Li, Huang, Jiao, Zhu (bib0060) 2013; 142–143 Ma, Guo, Dai, Fan (bib0050) 2013; 130 Shah, Nag, Kalagara, Singh, Manorama (bib0180) 2008; 20 Ong, Tan, Ng, Yong, Chai (bib0020) 2016; 116 He, Shao, Zheng, Zheng, Feng, Xu, Zhang, Wang, Wang, Lu (bib0055) 2017; 203 Xu, Zhang (bib0175) 2013; 5 Hoffmann, Martin, Choi, Bahnemann (bib0005) 1995; 95 Wen, Niu, Zhang, Liang, Guo, Zeng (bib0070) 2018; 358 Wang, Huang, Qin, Zhang, Dai, Whangbo (bib0170) 2009; 48 Ge, Han (bib0145) 2012; 117–118 Tian, Huang, He, Guo, Zhang, Zhang (bib0225) 2015; 44 Xie (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0110) 2015; 406 Cui (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0155) 2011; 21 Wen (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0070) 2018; 358 Xu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0090) 2013; 5 Shi (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0230) 2017; 209 Cao (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0080) 2013; 48 Chen (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0200) 2012; 4 Shannon (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0010) 2008; 452 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0255) 2013; 47 Sun (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0250) 2014; 48 Ma (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0050) 2013; 130 Hoffmann (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0005) 1995; 95 Hou (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0060) 2013; 142–143 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0170) 2009; 48 Holt (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0205) 2005; 44 Xu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0175) 2013; 5 Jin (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0095) 2015; 136 Hu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0240) 2007; 23 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0040) 2016; 193 Jiang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0185) 2012; 18 Xia (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0215) 2015; 176–177 Gao (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0035) 2017; 224 Pigeot-Rémy (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0245) 2012; 46 Upreti (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0220) 2018 Chong (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0015) 2010; 44 Martha (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0105) 2013; 1 Ong (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0020) 2016; 116 Nakata (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0100) 2011; 110 He (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0055) 2017; 203 Liu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0140) 2015; 15 Shah (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0180) 2008; 20 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0075) 2009; 15 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0065) 2016; 6 Tian (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0225) 2015; 44 Liu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0135) 2011; 21 Alivisatos (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0190) 1996; 271 Li (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0210) 2015; 86 Wang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0025) 2014; 115 Long (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0165) 2014; 2 Yang (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0085) 2014; 271 Esterbauer (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0115) 1990; 186 Maness (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0120) 1999; 65 Li (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0195) 2016; 42 Ge (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0145) 2012; 117–118 Miao (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0125) 2017; 539 Xiao (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0160) 2016; 181 Lou (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0045) 2015; 176–177 Xu (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0130) 2013; 129 Dong (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0150) 2015; 358 Hao (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0030) 2018; 229 Vatansever (10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0235) 2013; 37 |
| References_xml | – volume: 539 start-page: 104 year: 2017 end-page: 113 ident: bib0125 publication-title: Appl. Catal. A-Gen. contributor: fullname: Song – start-page: 1 year: 2018 end-page: 11 ident: bib0220 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 21 start-page: 13032 year: 2011 end-page: 13039 ident: bib0155 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 271 start-page: 150 year: 2014 end-page: 159 ident: bib0085 publication-title: J. Hazard. Mater. contributor: fullname: Guo – volume: 2 start-page: 2942 year: 2014 end-page: 2951 ident: bib0165 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 95 start-page: 69 year: 1995 end-page: 96 ident: bib0005 publication-title: Chem. Rev. contributor: fullname: Bahnemann – volume: 23 start-page: 4982 year: 2007 end-page: 4987 ident: bib0240 publication-title: Langmuir contributor: fullname: Hu – volume: 117–118 start-page: 268 year: 2012 end-page: 274 ident: bib0145 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Han – volume: 86 start-page: 17 year: 2015 end-page: 24 ident: bib0210 publication-title: Water Res. contributor: fullname: Yamashita – volume: 116 start-page: 7159 year: 2016 end-page: 7329 ident: bib0020 publication-title: Chem. Rev. contributor: fullname: Chai – volume: 65 start-page: 4094 year: 1999 end-page: 4098 ident: bib0120 publication-title: Appl. Environ. Microb. contributor: fullname: Jacoby – volume: 452 start-page: 301 year: 2008 end-page: 310 ident: bib0010 publication-title: Nature contributor: fullname: Mayes – volume: 15 start-page: 1821 year: 2009 ident: bib0075 publication-title: Chem.-Eur. J. contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 21 start-page: 14398 year: 2011 end-page: 14401 ident: bib0135 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 176–177 start-page: 749 year: 2015 end-page: 756 ident: bib0215 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Wong – volume: 181 start-page: 420 year: 2016 end-page: 428 ident: bib0160 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Cao – volume: 42 start-page: 18521 year: 2016 end-page: 18528 ident: bib0195 publication-title: Ceram. Int. contributor: fullname: Pu – volume: 229 start-page: 41 year: 2018 end-page: 51 ident: bib0030 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Zou – volume: 48 start-page: 9412 year: 2014 end-page: 9419 ident: bib0250 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. contributor: fullname: An – volume: 5 start-page: 2540 year: 2013 ident: bib0090 publication-title: Chemcatchem contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 129 start-page: 182 year: 2013 end-page: 193 ident: bib0130 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Wan – volume: 142–143 start-page: 579 year: 2013 end-page: 589 ident: bib0060 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Zhu – volume: 271 start-page: 933 year: 1996 end-page: 937 ident: bib0190 publication-title: Science contributor: fullname: Alivisatos – volume: 186 start-page: 407 year: 1990 end-page: 421 ident: bib0115 publication-title: Methods Enzymol. contributor: fullname: Cheeseman – volume: 406 start-page: 194 year: 2015 end-page: 203 ident: bib0110 publication-title: J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem. contributor: fullname: Mao – volume: 203 start-page: 917 year: 2017 end-page: 926 ident: bib0055 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Lu – volume: 6 start-page: 10221 year: 2016 end-page: 10228 ident: bib0065 publication-title: RSC Adv. contributor: fullname: Zeng – volume: 48 start-page: 3873 year: 2013 end-page: 3880 ident: bib0080 publication-title: Mater. Res. Bull. contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 48 start-page: 10697 year: 2009 end-page: 10702 ident: bib0170 publication-title: Inorg. Chem. contributor: fullname: Whangbo – volume: 20 start-page: 2455 year: 2008 end-page: 2460 ident: bib0180 publication-title: Chem. Mater. contributor: fullname: Manorama – volume: 44 start-page: 2997 year: 2010 end-page: 3027 ident: bib0015 publication-title: Water Res. contributor: fullname: Saint – volume: 209 start-page: 720 year: 2017 end-page: 728 ident: bib0230 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Yuan – volume: 130 start-page: 257 year: 2013 end-page: 263 ident: bib0050 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Fan – volume: 115 start-page: 53 year: 2014 end-page: 56 ident: bib0025 publication-title: Mater. Lett. contributor: fullname: He – volume: 15 start-page: 5137 year: 2015 ident: bib0140 publication-title: Nano Lett. contributor: fullname: Liu – volume: 4 start-page: 5431 year: 2012 end-page: 5439 ident: bib0200 publication-title: Nanoscale contributor: fullname: Gao – volume: 224 start-page: 586 year: 2017 end-page: 593 ident: bib0035 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Xu – volume: 5 start-page: 2343 year: 2013 end-page: 2351 ident: bib0175 publication-title: Chemcatchem contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 176–177 start-page: 586 year: 2015 end-page: 593 ident: bib0045 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Zhou – volume: 47 start-page: 8724 year: 2013 end-page: 8732 ident: bib0255 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 193 start-page: 36 year: 2016 end-page: 46 ident: bib0040 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. contributor: fullname: Zeng – volume: 136 start-page: 659 year: 2015 end-page: 665 ident: bib0095 publication-title: Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces contributor: fullname: Tong – volume: 1 start-page: 7816 year: 2013 end-page: 7824 ident: bib0105 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A contributor: fullname: Parida – volume: 110 start-page: 568 year: 2011 end-page: 579 ident: bib0100 publication-title: J. Appl. Microbiol. contributor: fullname: Matsumura – volume: 44 start-page: 4297 year: 2015 end-page: 4307 ident: bib0225 publication-title: Dalton Trans. contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 358 start-page: 393 year: 2015 end-page: 403 ident: bib0150 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. contributor: fullname: Ho – volume: 37 start-page: 955 year: 2013 ident: bib0235 publication-title: FEMS Microbiol. Rev. contributor: fullname: Yin – volume: 18 start-page: 6360 year: 2012 end-page: 6369 ident: bib0185 publication-title: Chem.-Eur. J. contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 44 start-page: 13214 year: 2005 end-page: 13223 ident: bib0205 publication-title: Biochemistry US contributor: fullname: Bard – volume: 358 start-page: 141 year: 2018 end-page: 154 ident: bib0070 publication-title: J. Catal. contributor: fullname: Zeng – volume: 46 start-page: 3208 year: 2012 end-page: 3218 ident: bib0245 publication-title: Water Res. contributor: fullname: Guillard – volume: 65 start-page: 4094 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0120 publication-title: Appl. Environ. Microb. doi: 10.1128/AEM.65.9.4094-4098.1999 contributor: fullname: Maness – volume: 23 start-page: 4982 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0240 publication-title: Langmuir doi: 10.1021/la063626x contributor: fullname: Hu – volume: 5 start-page: 2540 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0090 publication-title: Chemcatchem doi: 10.1002/cctc.201390041 contributor: fullname: Xu – volume: 117–118 start-page: 268 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0145 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.01.021 contributor: fullname: Ge – volume: 271 start-page: 933 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0190 publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.271.5251.933 contributor: fullname: Alivisatos – volume: 229 start-page: 41 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0030 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.02.006 contributor: fullname: Hao – volume: 358 start-page: 393 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0150 publication-title: Appl. Surf. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.04.034 contributor: fullname: Dong – volume: 136 start-page: 659 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0095 publication-title: Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.10.009 contributor: fullname: Jin – volume: 110 start-page: 568 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0100 publication-title: J. Appl. Microbiol. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2010.04912.x contributor: fullname: Nakata – volume: 176–177 start-page: 749 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0215 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.04.024 contributor: fullname: Xia – volume: 48 start-page: 10697 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0170 publication-title: Inorg. Chem. doi: 10.1021/ic9014652 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 48 start-page: 9412 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0250 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. doi: 10.1021/es502471h contributor: fullname: Sun – start-page: 1 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0220 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. contributor: fullname: Upreti – volume: 21 start-page: 13032 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0155 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A doi: 10.1039/c1jm11961c contributor: fullname: Cui – volume: 6 start-page: 10221 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0065 publication-title: RSC Adv. doi: 10.1039/C5RA23736J contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 44 start-page: 13214 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0205 publication-title: Biochemistry US doi: 10.1021/bi0508542 contributor: fullname: Holt – volume: 47 start-page: 8724 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0255 publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. doi: 10.1021/es4013504 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 539 start-page: 104 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0125 publication-title: Appl. Catal. A-Gen. doi: 10.1016/j.apcata.2017.04.009 contributor: fullname: Miao – volume: 5 start-page: 2343 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0175 publication-title: Chemcatchem doi: 10.1002/cctc.201300144 contributor: fullname: Xu – volume: 186 start-page: 407 year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0115 publication-title: Methods Enzymol. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(90)86134-H contributor: fullname: Esterbauer – volume: 193 start-page: 36 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0040 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.03.075 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 271 start-page: 150 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0085 publication-title: J. Hazard. Mater. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.02.023 contributor: fullname: Yang – volume: 18 start-page: 6360 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0185 publication-title: Chem.-Eur. J. doi: 10.1002/chem.201102606 contributor: fullname: Jiang – volume: 44 start-page: 4297 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0225 publication-title: Dalton Trans. doi: 10.1039/C4DT03905J contributor: fullname: Tian – volume: 203 start-page: 917 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0055 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.10.086 contributor: fullname: He – volume: 37 start-page: 955 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0235 publication-title: FEMS Microbiol. Rev. doi: 10.1111/1574-6976.12026 contributor: fullname: Vatansever – volume: 44 start-page: 2997 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0015 publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2010.02.039 contributor: fullname: Chong – volume: 358 start-page: 141 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0070 publication-title: J. Catal. doi: 10.1016/j.jcat.2017.11.029 contributor: fullname: Wen – volume: 130 start-page: 257 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0050 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.10.026 contributor: fullname: Ma – volume: 115 start-page: 53 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0025 publication-title: Mater. Lett. doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.10.016 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 176–177 start-page: 586 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0045 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.04.027 contributor: fullname: Lou – volume: 20 start-page: 2455 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0180 publication-title: Chem. Mater. doi: 10.1021/cm7033867 contributor: fullname: Shah – volume: 129 start-page: 182 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0130 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.08.015 contributor: fullname: Xu – volume: 452 start-page: 301 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0010 publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature06599 contributor: fullname: Shannon – volume: 181 start-page: 420 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0160 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.08.020 contributor: fullname: Xiao – volume: 224 start-page: 586 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0035 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.11.003 contributor: fullname: Gao – volume: 95 start-page: 69 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0005 publication-title: Chem. Rev. doi: 10.1021/cr00033a004 contributor: fullname: Hoffmann – volume: 142–143 start-page: 579 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0060 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.05.078 contributor: fullname: Hou – volume: 46 start-page: 3208 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0245 publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.03.019 contributor: fullname: Pigeot-Rémy – volume: 116 start-page: 7159 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0020 publication-title: Chem. Rev. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00075 contributor: fullname: Ong – volume: 15 start-page: 1821 year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0075 publication-title: Chem.-Eur. J. doi: 10.1002/chem.200802327 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 42 start-page: 18521 issue: 16 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0195 publication-title: Ceram. Int. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.08.190 contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 86 start-page: 17 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0210 publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2015.05.053 contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 209 start-page: 720 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0230 publication-title: Appl. Catal. B-Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.03.048 contributor: fullname: Shi – volume: 1 start-page: 7816 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0105 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A doi: 10.1039/c3ta10851a contributor: fullname: Martha – volume: 406 start-page: 194 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0110 publication-title: J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.05.028 contributor: fullname: Xie – volume: 4 start-page: 5431 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0200 publication-title: Nanoscale doi: 10.1039/c2nr31030a contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 15 start-page: 5137 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0140 publication-title: Nano Lett. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01919 contributor: fullname: Liu – volume: 2 start-page: 2942 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0165 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A doi: 10.1039/c3ta14339b contributor: fullname: Long – volume: 48 start-page: 3873 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0080 publication-title: Mater. Res. Bull. doi: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2013.05.120 contributor: fullname: Cao – volume: 21 start-page: 14398 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282_bib0135 publication-title: J. Mater. Chem. A doi: 10.1039/c1jm12620b contributor: fullname: Liu |
| SSID | ssj0002495 |
| Score | 2.5728927 |
| Snippet | Fig. Transfer mechanism of photogenerated charge carriers in the Ag/AgBr/CNNS photocatalyst.
[Display omitted]
•Ag/AgBr/CNNS exhibited efficient bactericidal... In this study, a series of Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet (CNNS) photocatalysts were prepared by a more environmental-friendly method. The prepared material was... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 117282 |
| SubjectTerms | Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet Bacteria Carbon nitride Cell membranes Deactivation Disinfection E coli Electron paramagnetic resonance Electron spin Membrane structures Nanoparticles Nanosheets Photocatalysis Photocatalysts Photocatalytic disinfection Silver Spin resonance Z-scheme |
| Title | Characteristics, mechanisms and bacteria behavior of photocatalysis with a solid Z-scheme Ag/AgBr/g-C3N4 nanosheet in water disinfection |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117282 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2350929955 |
| Volume | 590 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELaqcgAOCAqI0ofmwBETx3bs5LhErRYQe4FKKy6WHTvbIG2y2gT11nN_NnYSC4qEkLjmYUX-JjOf54nQm9RIqTWvcWZNjTmvCdbSGeyIDXFemaUuFDh_XonlFf-4ztYHqIy1MCGtctb9k04ftfV8JZl3M9k1TfKFFFTkgqw9BQkNekKhOffGyMv0u9tfaR5htvLYb48KHJ6O5XNjjpfeBSdJSPAqQvSS5vRv5ukPRT1an8un6MlMG2ExfdkzdODaI_SwjNPajtDj3xoLPkd35f0-zG9h60KJb9Nve9CtBTPd1BDL9KGrYXfdDd3ozwltSiC4aEGDF87Gwjfsj8Fu62CxSRab9_tkg0u24tDqtuuvnRugaeHGE9c92KaPKV7tC3R1efG1XOJ55gKumEwH7GrGqPW0SxoumLZCk9xVuhCaWalJahxhRUVZkZrK5FnuoSayzjMrLK-MpewlOmy71r1CIHjh1xC1LkK0UBS54VQS5wmfscw4foxw3Gq1m1prqJhz9l1N0KgAjZqgOUYy4qHuiYjy2v8fb55G-NT8i_aKMs-VvDHOstf_vfAJekTD-ZukmGan6HDY_3BnnqQM5nyUwnP0YPHh03L1E43759I |
| link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,4521,24144,27955,27956,45618,45712 |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELZKeygcEC2gFgr1gSNuHD-T4xJRLbTdC6206sWyY2ebSpusNkHcOPOzsZNYUCSExDUPK_JMZj7PfDMDwLvUSKk1qxC3pkKMVRhp6Qxy2IY8r-SpCwXOVwsxv2Gfl3y5A4pYCxNolZPtH236YK2nK8m0m8mmrpMvOCciE3jpIUho0MMfgb2ABgKv6-z7L55HGK48NNwjAoXHY_3cQPLSmxAlCQyvPKQvSUb-5p_-sNSD-zl_Bp5OuBHOxk87ADuuOQT7RRzXdgie_NZZ8Dn4UTxsxPwerl2o8a27dQd1Y6EZb2oY6_RhW8HNXdu3Q0An9CmBIUYLNfTaWVt4i_w52K0dnK2S2erDNlmhgi4YbHTTdnfO9bBu4DePXLfQ1l3keDUvwM35x-tijqahC6ikMu2Rqygl1uMuaZig2gqNM1fqXGhqpcapcZjmJaF5akqT8czLGssq41ZYVhpL6Euw27SNOwJQsNyvISqdh3ShyDPDiMTOIz5jqXHsGKC41Woz9tZQkXR2r0bRqCAaNYrmGMgoD_VAR5Q3__948ySKT03_aKcI9WDJe2POX_33wqdgf359dakuPy0uXoPHJBzGcYoIPwG7_fare-MRS2_eDhr5EwZI6Ws |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Characteristics%2C+mechanisms+and+bacteria+behavior+of+photocatalysis+with+a+solid+Z-scheme+Ag%2FAgBr%2Fg-C3N4+nanosheet+in+water+disinfection&rft.jtitle=Applied+catalysis.+A%2C+General&rft.au=Yan%2C+Yichang&rft.au=Zhou%2C+Xiaoqin&rft.au=Yu%2C+Peng&rft.au=Li%2C+Zifu&rft.date=2020-01-25&rft.issn=0926-860X&rft.volume=590&rft.spage=117282&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apcata.2019.117282&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_apcata_2019_117282 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0926-860X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0926-860X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0926-860X&client=summon |