Does language proficiency modulate oculomotor control? Evidence from Hindi–English bilinguals
Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language proficiency. Here, we examined the inhibitory control of high and low proficient Hindi–English bilinguals on an oculomotor Stroop task. Subjects were as...
Saved in:
| Published in | Bilingualism (Cambridge, England) Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 771 - 781 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cambridge, UK
Cambridge University Press
01.10.2012
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language proficiency. Here, we examined the inhibitory control of high and low proficient Hindi–English bilinguals on an oculomotor Stroop task. Subjects were asked to make a saccade as fast as possible towards the appropriate colour patch among competitors and distractors suppressing an eye movement evoked by the meaning of the word. High proficient bilinguals quickly oriented their attention towards the correct colour patch while effectively controlling the Stroop interference compared with low proficient subjects, on both colour and direction words. High proficient bilinguals also had fewer saccadic errors and demonstrated overall faster saccadic latency on all trial types. The results provide strong evidence for enhanced oculomotor control in proficient bilinguals compared with the less proficient ones. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language proficiency. Here, we examined the inhibitory control of high and low proficient Hindi–English bilinguals on an oculomotor Stroop task. Subjects were asked to make a saccade as fast as possible towards the appropriate colour patch among competitors and distractors suppressing an eye movement evoked by the meaning of the word. High proficient bilinguals quickly oriented their attention towards the correct colour patch while effectively controlling the Stroop interference compared with low proficient subjects, on both colour and direction words. High proficient bilinguals also had fewer saccadic errors and demonstrated overall faster saccadic latency on all trial types. The results provide strong evidence for enhanced oculomotor control in proficient bilinguals compared with the less proficient ones. Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language proficiency. Here, we examined the inhibitory control of high and low proficient Hindi-English bilinguals on an oculomotor Stroop task. Subjects were asked to make a saccade as fast as possible towards the appropriate colour patch among competitors and distractors suppressing an eye movement evoked by the meaning of the word. High proficient bilinguals quickly oriented their attention towards the correct colour patch while effectively controlling the Stroop interference compared with low proficient subjects, on both colour and direction words. High proficient bilinguals also had fewer saccadic errors and demonstrated overall faster saccadic latency on all trial types. The results provide strong evidence for enhanced oculomotor control in proficient bilinguals compared with the less proficient ones. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language proficiency. Here, we examined the inhibitory control of high and low proficient Hindi-English bilinguals on an oculomotor Stroop task. Subjects were asked to make a saccade as fast as possible towards the appropriate colour patch among competitors and distractors suppressing an eye movement evoked by the meaning of the word. High proficient bilinguals quickly oriented their attention towards the correct colour patch while effectively controlling the Stroop interference compared with low proficient subjects, on both colour and direction words. High proficient bilinguals also had fewer saccadic errors and demonstrated overall faster saccadic latency on all trial types. The results provide strong evidence for enhanced oculomotor control in proficient bilinguals compared with the less proficient ones. Adapted from the source document |
| Author | SINGH, NIHARIKA MISHRA, RAMESH KUMAR |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: NIHARIKA surname: SINGH fullname: SINGH, NIHARIKA organization: Centre of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences, Allahabad University, Allahabad, India – sequence: 2 givenname: RAMESH KUMAR surname: MISHRA fullname: MISHRA, RAMESH KUMAR email: rkmishra@cbcs.ac.in organization: Centre of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences, Allahabad University, Allahabad, India |
| BackLink | http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ980475$$DView record in ERIC |
| BookMark | eNp9kc1qFjEUhoO0YH-8AMFFwI2bqTn5mcmsROpXWym4UNchkzn5TMlMajIjdNd78A69EvPxVZCKZnMC7_u8nJ9jcjCnGQl5DuwMGHSvP4Fo247rHjirr1VPyBHItm9ASzio_yo3O_0pOS7lhjHOuq47IuZdwkKjnber3SK9zckHF3B2d3RK4xrtgjS5NaYpLSlTl-Ylp_iGbr6HsbqQ-pwmehnmMfy8_7GZtzGUr3QIMewSYzklh74WfPZQT8iXi83n88vm-uP7q_O3140THSyNdCAkKslHhWLgA5dWW--QK9f7QWrnuNYtCNBiGKz3AFIJ8MCUVgL1KE7Iq31uneDbimUxUygOY50M01oMKAl9z1sB1frykfUmrXmu3RlgErhkLZPV9WLvwhycuc1hsvnObD70mslOVbnbyy6nUjJ648Jil7Dbjw2xJpndXcxfd6kkPCJ_h_-PEQ-MnYYcxi3-2fO_qF-vhKAd |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s41809_020_00070_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cognition_2015_04_009 crossref_primary_10_1177_1367006914534331 crossref_primary_10_1177_00238309241270737 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2014_01147 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10936_019_09667_6 crossref_primary_10_1177_13670069211054599 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728921001024 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2022_917959 crossref_primary_10_1080_20445911_2016_1146725 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuropsychologia_2019_03_020 crossref_primary_10_1080_13825585_2018_1562029 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10936_020_09689_5 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728918000834 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728918001207 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728918000731 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jneuroling_2020_100914 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0207904 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2025_1528955 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728914000455 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41809_018_0017_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_lnc3_12099 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41809_020_00060_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41809_020_00065_2 crossref_primary_10_1080_20445911_2014_924951 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cogdev_2023_101412 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728920000528 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41809_019_00030_8 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0103424 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728914000856 crossref_primary_10_1177_1367006915572398 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jneuroling_2021_100987 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728920000486 crossref_primary_10_3758_s13414_017_1328_3 crossref_primary_10_1080_20445911_2013_799170 crossref_primary_10_3390_bs9030033 crossref_primary_10_1080_20445911_2013_812093 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728913000564 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2014_01481 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2020_01171 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/0042-6989(78)90218-3 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02224.x 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00183 10.1001/archpsyc.59.4.313 10.1177/13670069050090010701 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.08.001 10.1073/pnas.0811323106 10.1016/j.visres.2004.05.029 10.1007/s002210050936 10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.006 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.09.044 10.1017/S1366728907003227 10.1017/S1366728998000133 10.1016/j.cognition.2006.12.013 10.1016/j.cognition.2008.12.005 10.1111/1467-9280.00071 10.1186/1744-9081-6-5 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00466-5 10.1016/j.bandl.2008.09.001 10.1016/j.visres.2009.01.001 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.05.078 10.1080/13670050.2010.488288 10.1016/j.visres.2003.09.035 10.1017/S1366728911000010 10.1016/0042-6989(94)90276-3 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.08.014 10.1017/S0142716400010584 10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.10.003 10.1093/arclin/acq097 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.06.014 10.3102/0034654310368803 10.1016/S0749-596X(03)00023-8 10.1111/1467-8624.00046 10.1093/brain/117.5.1073 10.1007/s10339-010-0363-y 10.1016/j.cognition.2010.10.012 10.1017/S1366728909990010 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80593-0 10.1016/j.bandc.2006.09.003 10.1007/s10339-007-0169-8 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00123 10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17616-1 10.1046/j.1365-201X.1997.00207.x 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02480.x 10.1038/nrn1345 10.3758/BF03206794 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2004.00351.x 10.1037/0882-7974.19.2.290 10.1080/01690960801920602 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7SW BJH BNH BNI BNJ BNO ERI PET REK WWN 0-V 3V. 7T9 7XB 88B 88G 88J 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AIMQZ ALSLI AVQMV AZQEC BENPR CCPQU CJNVE CPGLG CRLPW DWQXO FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ K50 LIQON M0P M1D M2M M2R PEJEM PHGZM PHGZT PKEHL PMKZF POGQB PQEDU PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PRQQA PSYQQ Q9U |
| DOI | 10.1017/S1366728912000065 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ERIC ERIC (Ovid) ERIC ERIC ERIC (Legacy Platform) ERIC( SilverPlatter ) ERIC ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform) Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) ERIC ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest Central (Corporate) Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Education Database (Alumni Edition) Psychology Database (Alumni) Social Science Database (Alumni Edition) Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest One Literature Social Science Premium Collection Arts Premium Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College Education Collection Linguistics Collection Linguistics Database ProQuest Central Korea Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student Art, Design & Architecture Collection ProQuest One Literature - U.S. Customers Only Education Database Arts & Humanities Database Psychology Database (ProQuest) Social Science Database ProQuest One Visual Arts & Design ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Digital Collections ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest One Education ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest One Psychology ProQuest Central Basic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef ERIC ProQuest One Education ProQuest One Psychology ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Social Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Linguistics Collection Health Research Premium Collection Arts Premium Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Art, Design and Architecture Collection Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest One Literature - U.S. Customers Only Education Collection ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest One Literature ProQuest Education Journals ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Psychology Journals (Alumni) ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Digital Collections ProQuest Social Science Journals ProQuest Psychology Journals ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Linguistics Database ProQuest One Visual Arts & Design Arts & Humanities Full Text ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Education Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | ProQuest One Education CrossRef Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) ERIC |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: ERI name: ERIC url: https://eric.ed.gov/ sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Languages & Literatures Education |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Oculomotor control bilingualism Niharika Singh and Ramesh Kumar Mishra |
| EISSN | 1469-1841 |
| ERIC | EJ980475 |
| EndPage | 781 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 2766442631 EJ980475 10_1017_S1366728912000065 |
| GeographicLocations | India |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: India |
| GroupedDBID | -E. -ET .FH 0-V 09C 09D 0E1 0R~ 23N 2FS 3V. 4.4 5GY 5VS 6~8 74X 74Z 7~V 8FI 8FJ 8I0 8R4 8R5 AABES AABWE AACJH AAGFV AAKTX AALKF AAPYI AARAB AASVR AAUKB AAYOK ABBXD ABITZ ABIVO ABJNI ABLJU ABQWD ABROB ABTCQ ABTND ABUWG ABVKB ABZCX ACABY ACDLN ACGFS ACIMK ACUIJ ACYZP ACZBM ACZBN ADBBV ADFEC ADKIL ADNWM ADOVH ADTCA ADVJH AEBAK AEHGV AEYYC AFFUJ AFKQG AFKRA AFKRZ AFLVW AFUTZ AFZFC AGABE AGHGI AGJUD AHQXX AHRGI AIGNW AIHIV AIMQZ AISIE AJ7 AJPFC AJQAS ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ANFVQ AOWSX ARABE ARALO ATUCA AUXHV AVDNQ AVQMV AZQEC BBLKV BENPR BGHMG BMAJL BPHCQ BVXVI C0O CAG CBIIA CCPQU CCQAD CFAFE CGMFO CHEAL CJCSC CJNVE COF CPGLG CRLPW CS3 DC4 DOHLZ DWQXO EBS ED0 EJD F5P FYUFA GNUQQ HG- HOVLH HSS HST HZ~ I.5 IH6 IOEEP IS6 I~P J36 J38 J3B JHPGK JOSPZ JPPIE JQKCU JRMXA K50 L98 LIQON LW7 M-V M0P M1D M2M M2R N9A NIKVX O9- OYBOY P2P PQEDU PQQKQ PROAC PSYQQ Q2X RCA RIG ROL RR0 S6- S6U T9M UKHRP UT1 WFFJZ WHG WQ3 WXS WYP XDASD XIH ZWS ZYDXJ ~A4 AAYXX ABGDZ ABXHF AGTDA AKMAY CITATION IPYYG PHGZM PHGZT PMKZF 7SW AAWJA BJH BNH BNI BNJ BNO ERI PEJEM PET PRQQA PUEGO REK WWN 7T9 7XB 8FK PKEHL POGQB PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-4c134e542d5e3b2b24a8afce25c9fb48cc288613183bbaff114531f105853e8d3 |
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
| ISSN | 1366-7289 |
| IngestDate | Thu Jul 10 17:24:44 EDT 2025 Sun Jul 13 05:44:03 EDT 2025 Tue Sep 02 18:53:07 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:08:03 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 01:37:41 EDT 2025 Tue Jan 21 06:24:53 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | false |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 4 |
| Keywords | oculomotor control saccades language proficiency bilingualism |
| Language | English |
| License | https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c371t-4c134e542d5e3b2b24a8afce25c9fb48cc288613183bbaff114531f105853e8d3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| PQID | 1041240604 |
| PQPubID | 32700 |
| PageCount | 11 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_1541992631 proquest_journals_1041240604 eric_primary_EJ980475 crossref_citationtrail_10_1017_S1366728912000065 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1366728912000065 cambridge_journals_10_1017_S1366728912000065 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20121000 2012-10-00 20121001 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2012-10-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 10 year: 2012 text: 20121000 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Cambridge, UK |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Cambridge, UK – name: Cambridge |
| PublicationTitle | Bilingualism (Cambridge, England) |
| PublicationYear | 2012 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Cambridge University Press |
| References | Bialystok (S1366728912000065_ref12) 2006; 32 Bialystok (S1366728912000065_ref11) 2008; 34 S1366728912000065_ref42 S1366728912000065_ref41 S1366728912000065_ref40 S1366728912000065_ref46 S1366728912000065_ref45 S1366728912000065_ref44 S1366728912000065_ref43 S1366728912000065_ref49 S1366728912000065_ref48 S1366728912000065_ref47 Salvatierra (S1366728912000065_ref50) 2011; 15 Srivastava (S1366728912000065_ref53) 1990 Kowler (S1366728912000065_ref37) 1990 S1366728912000065_ref52 S1366728912000065_ref57 S1366728912000065_ref13 S1366728912000065_ref56 S1366728912000065_ref55 S1366728912000065_ref10 S1366728912000065_ref54 S1366728912000065_ref17 S1366728912000065_ref16 S1366728912000065_ref15 S1366728912000065_ref58 S1366728912000065_ref14 S1366728912000065_ref19 S1366728912000065_ref18 Green (S1366728912000065_ref28) 2011 Schall (S1366728912000065_ref51) 1995; 6 S1366728912000065_ref9 S1366728912000065_ref8 S1366728912000065_ref7 S1366728912000065_ref6 S1366728912000065_ref5 S1366728912000065_ref4 S1366728912000065_ref3 S1366728912000065_ref2 S1366728912000065_ref1 S1366728912000065_ref24 S1366728912000065_ref23 S1366728912000065_ref22 S1366728912000065_ref21 S1366728912000065_ref27 S1366728912000065_ref26 S1366728912000065_ref25 S1366728912000065_ref29 Colzato (S1366728912000065_ref20) 2008; 34 S1366728912000065_ref31 Henderson (S1366728912000065_ref30) 1992 S1366728912000065_ref35 S1366728912000065_ref34 S1366728912000065_ref33 S1366728912000065_ref32 S1366728912000065_ref39 S1366728912000065_ref38 S1366728912000065_ref36 |
| References_xml | – ident: S1366728912000065_ref29 doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(78)90218-3 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref24 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02224.x – ident: S1366728912000065_ref52 doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00183 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref48 doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.59.4.313 – volume: 15 start-page: 126 year: 2011 ident: S1366728912000065_ref50 article-title: The effect of bilingualism and age on inhibitory control publication-title: International Journal of Bilingualism – ident: S1366728912000065_ref16 doi: 10.1177/13670069050090010701 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref22 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.08.001 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref36 doi: 10.1073/pnas.0811323106 – start-page: 126 volume-title: Eye movements and visual cognition year: 1992 ident: S1366728912000065_ref30 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref49 doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2004.05.029 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref7 doi: 10.1007/s002210050936 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref43 doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.006 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref9 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.09.044 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref42 doi: 10.1017/S1366728907003227 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref27 doi: 10.1017/S1366728998000133 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref23 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2006.12.013 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref4 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2008.12.005 – volume: 32 start-page: 1341 year: 2006 ident: S1366728912000065_ref12 article-title: Executive control in a modified anti-saccade task: Effects of aging and bilingualism publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition – ident: S1366728912000065_ref56 doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.00071 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref25 doi: 10.1186/1744-9081-6-5 – volume: 34 start-page: 302 year: 2008 ident: S1366728912000065_ref20 article-title: How does bilingualism improve executive control? A comparison of active and reactive inhibition mechanisms publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition – ident: S1366728912000065_ref19 doi: 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00466-5 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref13 doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2008.09.001 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref32 doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2009.01.001 – volume: 6 start-page: 63 year: 1995 ident: S1366728912000065_ref51 article-title: Neural basis of saccade target selection publication-title: Annual Review of Neuroscience – volume: 34 start-page: 859 year: 2008 ident: S1366728912000065_ref11 article-title: Cognitive control and lexical access in younger and older bilinguals publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition – ident: S1366728912000065_ref26 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.05.078 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref47 doi: 10.1080/13670050.2010.488288 – start-page: 1 volume-title: Eye movements and their role in visual and cognitive processes year: 1990 ident: S1366728912000065_ref37 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref55 doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2003.09.035 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref40 doi: 10.1017/S1366728911000010 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref35 doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(94)90276-3 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref41 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.08.014 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref14 doi: 10.1017/S0142716400010584 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref1 doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.10.003 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref57 doi: 10.1093/arclin/acq097 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref17 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.06.014 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref3 doi: 10.3102/0034654310368803 – start-page: 229 volume-title: Language and bilingual cognition year: 2011 ident: S1366728912000065_ref28 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref34 doi: 10.1016/S0749-596X(03)00023-8 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref8 doi: 10.1111/1467-8624.00046 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref5 doi: 10.1093/brain/117.5.1073 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref45 doi: 10.1007/s10339-010-0363-y – ident: S1366728912000065_ref18 doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2010.10.012 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref31 doi: 10.1017/S1366728909990010 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref21 doi: 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80593-0 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref58 doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2006.09.003 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref6 doi: 10.1007/s10339-007-0169-8 – start-page: 37 volume-title: Multilingualism in India year: 1990 ident: S1366728912000065_ref53 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref54 doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00123 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref44 doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17616-1 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref38 doi: 10.1046/j.1365-201X.1997.00207.x – ident: S1366728912000065_ref39 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02480.x – ident: S1366728912000065_ref46 doi: 10.1038/nrn1345 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref33 doi: 10.3758/BF03206794 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref15 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2004.00351.x – ident: S1366728912000065_ref10 doi: 10.1037/0882-7974.19.2.290 – ident: S1366728912000065_ref2 doi: 10.1080/01690960801920602 |
| SSID | ssj0020777 |
| Score | 2.1652136 |
| Snippet | Though many previous studies have reported enhanced cognitive control in bilinguals, few have investigated if such control is modulated by language... |
| SourceID | proquest eric crossref cambridge |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 771 |
| SubjectTerms | Advantages Age Archives & records Attention Bilingualism Color Conflict resolution Economic Status Education English English (Second Language) English language Error Patterns Evidence Eye Movements Hindi Hindi language Indo European Languages Inhibition Interference (Learning) Language Proficiency Learning transfer Linguistics Listening Comprehension Motor Reactions Multilingualism Native Language Native Speakers Neurosciences Programming Reaction time Second Language Instruction Second Language Learning Stimuli Stroop Task Task Analysis Visual Discrimination Word meaning |
| Title | Does language proficiency modulate oculomotor control? Evidence from Hindi–English bilinguals |
| URI | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1366728912000065/type/journal_article http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ980475 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1041240604 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1541992631 |
| Volume | 15 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3dS8MwEA9-vPgiOr-mUyKID2JgbdMmfRrqJkPcEFHwRUabXp5mO-324H_vXZcWRdhLH9KklEvucnf55X6MXUh0cwGUFZkHlK2KQcRxlogkUDZKswDCig5oNI6Gr_LhLXxzCbfSwSprm1gZ6qwwlCNH7SaeZCr10pt9CmKNotNVR6GxzjbRBGsMvjZvB-On5ybk6qqKe9ELokgojC3qc00qGk2N1Ob5ldEOf1dX-LNL_QVC17a62oDud9i28xz5zXKqd9ka5C0iXXYAjRY7fHS5x5Jf8semXHK5x977BTbWqUle8XRXOv3NP4qMCLyAF2YxJWRe8cUdfL3Ha8pRTpdQ-JCOt4W798sJVEvfm5b77PV-8HI3FI5XQZhAeXMhjRdICKWfhRCkfurLRCfWgB-a2KZSG-Nrjds8anuaJtZiyISaatETw70ddBYcsI28yOGIcXQuQoDY6EwBlbFJbBz52qoUI24Usm6z60amE6cd5WSJLFOTf1PQZt1a7BPjapQTVcZ01ZCrZshsWaBjVed9msum4-Ah1l2psL1TT-7vv6xXXJudN69R--hIJcmhWGCfUBJ-Nwq849WfOGFbKBB_CQPssI351wJO0Z2Zp2duzZ5VoTs-R17_B2aK7zc |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwzV3LbtQwFL0q7QI2UEqBoQWMBCwQqSaOHScLhFAfmrZphVAruqlC7DibTieomRFqf4Vf4eN6b2JHLUizq8TW41iJ5_g-7ON7AN4KDHOtVVVQhpZ2q1IbpGlZBEWkqliXkZWtHNDBYTw6Fnsn8mQBfvu7MESr9DaxNdRlbWiPHFc36SRTqRfHoNy3l78wP2s-7W7hn_mO853to81R4CQEAhOpcBoIE0bCSsFLaSPNNRdFUlTGcmnSSovEGJ4k6NEQ2FoXVYXZAYKywqAD3ZhNygjHvQdLmFVIXPVLm9-yr9_7fG6oWmHHMIrjQGHi4g9NqSI1NVJbyFuPIG-WbrjlAm-zrL0jaL3bziP44-elI7WcbcymesNc_VUy8j-duGV46KJq9qVbBo9hwU5WSJDakVdW4Fnm9mUb9p5lfSnp5gmcbtXY6LdtWath3tq7S3ZelyRuZlltZmNiLdYXzFH7PzMvx8rogg4b0dF_4O5EMyIc03jjZhWO7-S7n8LipJ7Y58Aw8JLWpiYplaUSP0WVxjyplFYCoy6VDOBjD4ncWY4m71h3Kv8HQQMYetTkxtVvJxmR8bxHPvSP_OyKl8zrvEpQ7Dtu76XJUChsX_e4uvmWHlQDeNP_jJaJjpuKia1n2EcK4jbHUfhi_hCv4f7o6CDLs93D_TV4gJPDO7rkOixOL2b2JYZ9U_3KLT8GP-4auNeEUF2v |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nb9QwEB2VIiEufJQCCwWMBBwQLhvHiZMDqhDb1bbdVhyo1AsKsWNfWDal2RUqP42_wp9hJrGjFqS99cDVsa3EeZ4Z28_zAF5IDHOtVY5XkaXdqtzyPK9KXsbKpbqKbdLKAR0epZNjuX-SnKzBr3AXhmiVwSa2hrqqDe2R4-wmnWRK9fLWeVrEx9F45_Q7JwUpOmkNchodRA7s-Q9cvjXv9kb4r18KMd799GHCvcIAN7GKFlyaKJY2kaJKbKyFFrLMSmesSEzutMyMEVmGDg9xr3XpHC4eELMOYxL0cjarYuz3GlwnyQ6aUYfRqF_sDVWr-hjFacoVrmrCiSqlq6ZCKotE6y6Si3kdLvnHyxTs4CVa1ze-Db_DoHWMl6_by4XeNj__yif5f47qHbjlI3L2vptCd2HNzjdIzNoTXzbgwdTv6TbsFZv2aaibe_B5VGNh2PJlrf55ayvP2be6ImE0y2qznBHjsT5j_lrADgtSrowu97AJ0Qa4v0_NiKxM_c2aTTi-ku--D-vzem4fAsOgLbE2N1mlLKUHKl2eiswprSRGbCobwJseMYW3Ok3RMfZU8Q_ABjAMoCqMz_1OEiSzVU1e901Ou8QnqypvElL7irv7eTaUCsu3AuwuvmXA3ACe94_RqtFRVTm39RLrJJJ40WkcPVrdxTO4gYAtpntHB4_hJo6N6JiWW7C-OFvaJxgxLvTTdmoy-HLVqP0Dt2Vz-g |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Does+language+proficiency+modulate+oculomotor+control%3F+Evidence+from+Hindi-English+bilinguals&rft.jtitle=Bilingualism+%28Cambridge%2C+England%29&rft.au=SINGH%2C+NIHARIKA&rft.au=MISHRA%2C+RAMESH+KUMAR&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.issn=1366-7289&rft.eissn=1469-1841&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=771&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS1366728912000065&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK&rft.externalDocID=2766442631 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1366-7289&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1366-7289&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1366-7289&client=summon |