Differential Scavenging Among Pig, Rabbit, and Human Subjects
Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal t...
Saved in:
| Published in | Journal of forensic sciences Vol. 63; no. 6; pp. 1684 - 1691 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
01.11.2018
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal trials at the Anthropology Research Facility. In an earlier paper, we found that overall decomposition trends did vary between species that could be due to differential insect and scavenger behavior. This study specifically examines if scavenger behavior differs by carrion species. Daily photographs, game camera photographs, written observations, and Total Body Score (TBS) documented scavenging and decomposition changes. Results show that raccoons were the most commonly observed vertebrate scavenger, that scavenging was most extensive in winter, and that certain human subjects were preferred over other humans and all non‐human subjects. Finally, scavenging activity greatly reduces the accuracy of postmortem interval estimates based on TBS. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal trials at the Anthropology Research Facility. In an earlier paper, we found that overall decomposition trends did vary between species that could be due to differential insect and scavenger behavior. This study specifically examines if scavenger behavior differs by carrion species. Daily photographs, game camera photographs, written observations, and Total Body Score (TBS) documented scavenging and decomposition changes. Results show that raccoons were the most commonly observed vertebrate scavenger, that scavenging was most extensive in winter, and that certain human subjects were preferred over other humans and all non-human subjects. Finally, scavenging activity greatly reduces the accuracy of postmortem interval estimates based on TBS.Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal trials at the Anthropology Research Facility. In an earlier paper, we found that overall decomposition trends did vary between species that could be due to differential insect and scavenger behavior. This study specifically examines if scavenger behavior differs by carrion species. Daily photographs, game camera photographs, written observations, and Total Body Score (TBS) documented scavenging and decomposition changes. Results show that raccoons were the most commonly observed vertebrate scavenger, that scavenging was most extensive in winter, and that certain human subjects were preferred over other humans and all non-human subjects. Finally, scavenging activity greatly reduces the accuracy of postmortem interval estimates based on TBS. Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal trials at the Anthropology Research Facility. In an earlier paper, we found that overall decomposition trends did vary between species that could be due to differential insect and scavenger behavior. This study specifically examines if scavenger behavior differs by carrion species. Daily photographs, game camera photographs, written observations, and Total Body Score ( TBS ) documented scavenging and decomposition changes. Results show that raccoons were the most commonly observed vertebrate scavenger, that scavenging was most extensive in winter, and that certain human subjects were preferred over other humans and all non‐human subjects. Finally, scavenging activity greatly reduces the accuracy of postmortem interval estimates based on TBS . Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their use in research aimed at estimating the postmortem interval. This study examines 45 pig, rabbit, and human subjects placed in three seasonal trials at the Anthropology Research Facility. In an earlier paper, we found that overall decomposition trends did vary between species that could be due to differential insect and scavenger behavior. This study specifically examines if scavenger behavior differs by carrion species. Daily photographs, game camera photographs, written observations, and Total Body Score (TBS) documented scavenging and decomposition changes. Results show that raccoons were the most commonly observed vertebrate scavenger, that scavenging was most extensive in winter, and that certain human subjects were preferred over other humans and all non-human subjects. Finally, scavenging activity greatly reduces the accuracy of postmortem interval estimates based on TBS. |
| Author | Kenyhercz, Michael W. Steadman, Dawnie Wolfe Dautartas, Angela Mundorff, Amy Jantz, Lee M. Vidoli, Giovanna M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Dawnie Wolfe orcidid: 0000-0003-0812-0739 surname: Steadman fullname: Steadman, Dawnie Wolfe email: dsteadma@utk.edu organization: University of Tennessee – sequence: 2 givenname: Angela surname: Dautartas fullname: Dautartas, Angela organization: University of Tennessee – sequence: 3 givenname: Michael W. surname: Kenyhercz fullname: Kenyhercz, Michael W. organization: University of Pretoria – sequence: 4 givenname: Lee M. surname: Jantz fullname: Jantz, Lee M. organization: University of Tennessee – sequence: 5 givenname: Amy surname: Mundorff fullname: Mundorff, Amy organization: University of Tennessee – sequence: 6 givenname: Giovanna M. surname: Vidoli fullname: Vidoli, Giovanna M. organization: University of Tennessee |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29649349$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqFkD1PwzAQhi0Eoh8ws6FILAxN64_EiQeGqlAKqlREYbYcx6lcJQ7YCaj_HpeWDl3wcJZOz3t3enrg1NRGAXCF4BD5N0JxTMMIYjZEJEnpCegeOqegCyHGIUIs7YCec2sIIUUUnYMOZjRiJGJdcHevi0JZZRotymApxZcyK21WwbiqfX3Rq0HwKrJMN4NAmDyYtZUwwbLN1ko27gKcFaJ06nL_98H79OFtMgvni8enyXgeSpIgGgqKSJHmCIqYCpInqfLHxkWUSSkwE1DhjEa-TZJCIRnFkhBJJCSZEjlDkpI-uN3N_bD1Z6tcwyvtpCpLYVTdOo4hjgmCaRJ79OYIXdetNf46jhFOEgpTlnrqek-1WaVy_mF1JeyG_4nxwGgHSFs7Z1VxQBDkW_V8K5pvRfNf9T4RHyWkbkSja9NYocv_c9-6VJv_1vDn6WKX-wGQd5LV |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1111_1556_4029_14929 crossref_primary_10_3390_biology11040601 crossref_primary_10_1093_femsec_fiae119 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0287094 crossref_primary_10_1071_AM21037 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00414_025_03470_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_forsciint_2020_110392 crossref_primary_10_3390_insects13100879 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00414_023_03060_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_forsciint_2024_112280 crossref_primary_10_3390_ani12162038 crossref_primary_10_3390_insects12040314 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0275240 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00414_024_03171_w crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_12939 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12024_023_00714_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12024_020_00297_2 crossref_primary_10_1080_20961790_2020_1792631 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_forsciint_2021_110969 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_forsciint_2023_111862 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fsigen_2018_07_018 crossref_primary_10_1080_20961790_2019_1704473 crossref_primary_10_1111_1556_4029_14716 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_608856 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0147798 10.1080/00085030.2016.1184840 10.1111/1556-4029.12554 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01020.x 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.04.052 10.1139/z04-022 10.1520/JFS11524J 10.1520/JFS12679J 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.02017.x 10.1520/JFS13311J 10.1520/JFS12806J 10.1111/1556-4029.12992 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00911.x 10.1520/JFS12718J 10.1111/1556-4029.12750 10.1520/JFS13492J 10.1520/JFS12680J 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01277.x 10.1111/1556-4029.12962 10.1111/1556-4029.12597 10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.03.022 10.2307/1934999 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.11.030 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19771.x 10.1111/1556-4029.12892 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12378.x 10.1007/s00414-016-1464-7 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00134.x 10.1016/j.baae.2011.02.008 10.1520/JFS45305J 10.2307/2422385 10.1520/JFS2004017 10.1007/s10980-011-9619-x 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01402.x 10.1093/jmedent/44.5.881 10.1007/s12024-007-0016-3 10.1080/00450618.2015.1042048 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences – notice: 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM K7. K9. NAPCQ 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1111/1556-4029.13786 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic CrossRef MEDLINE ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health Anthropology |
| EISSN | 1556-4029 |
| EndPage | 1691 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 29649349 10_1111_1556_4029_13786 JFO13786 |
| Genre | article Journal Article Comparative Study |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Office of Investigative and Forensic Sciences – fundername: United States Department of Justice funderid: # 2013‐DN‐BX‐K037 – fundername: National Institute of Justice – fundername: United States Department of Justice grantid: # 2013-DN-BX-K037 |
| GroupedDBID | --- .3N .55 .GA .GJ .Y3 05W 0R~ 10A 186 1KJ 1OC 1UQ 1US 29K 31~ 33P 36Y 3O- 3SF 4.4 41~ 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52R 52S 52T 52U 52V 52W 52X 53G 5GY 5HH 5LA 5RE 5VS 66C 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 85S 8UM 930 A01 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AAHQN AAIPD AAMNL AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAXRX AAYCA AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABEML ABGFU ABIVO ABJNI ABLJU ABOCM ABPVW ABQWH ABXGK ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACFBH ACGFO ACGFS ACGOF ACIWK ACMXC ACPOU ACRPL ACSCC ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADBTR ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADMHG ADNMO ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AEUQT AEUYR AFBPY AFFPM AFGKR AFHKK AFPWT AFWVQ AFZJQ AHBTC AI. AIACR AIAGR AIDAL AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE AJUXI ALAGY ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ASPBG ATUGU AVWKF AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMXJE BROTX BRXPI BY8 C45 CAG COF CS3 D-6 D-7 D-E D-F D-I D0L DCZOG DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRMAN DRSTM DU5 EBD EBS EJD EMOBN EV9 EX3 EYL F00 F01 F04 F5P FEDTE FUBAC G-S G.N GODZA H.X HF~ HGLYW HVGLF HZI HZ~ H~9 IX1 J0M K48 KBYEO LATKE LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES MEWTI MK4 MQT MRFUL MRMAN MRSTM MSFUL MSMAN MSSTM MVM MXFUL MXMAN MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NF~ NHB NP- O66 O9- OHT OIG OVD P2P P2W P2X P2Z P4B P4D PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 QJJ R.K RNS ROL RSM RX1 SJN SUPJJ SV3 TEORI TN5 TWZ UAO UB1 UCJ ULE URZ V8K VH1 W8V W99 WBFHL WBKPD WH7 WHG WIH WIJ WIK WOHZO WOW WQJ WRC WXI WXSBR WYISQ X7M XG1 YCJ YR5 YRY YYQ YZZ ZCG ZGI ZHY ZKG ZUP ZXP ZZTAW ~02 ~IA ~WT AAYXX AGHNM AGQPQ AGYGG CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAMMB AEFGJ AGXDD AIDQK AIDYY K7. K9. NAPCQ 7X8 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c3716-a613f8d10a56a3d78e3785f4bcca29a0e2b64d7837fe1c45c33c3c03bead91c63 |
| IEDL.DBID | DR2 |
| ISSN | 0022-1198 1556-4029 |
| IngestDate | Fri Jul 11 08:32:15 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 09:54:37 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:08:17 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:46:08 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:08:30 EDT 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:46:14 EST 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 6 |
| Keywords | forensic science animal models decomposition forensic anthropology postmortem interval scavenging |
| Language | English |
| License | 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c3716-a613f8d10a56a3d78e3785f4bcca29a0e2b64d7837fe1c45c33c3c03bead91c63 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0812-0739 |
| PMID | 29649349 |
| PQID | 2127760898 |
| PQPubID | 49292 |
| PageCount | 8 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_2025310875 proquest_journals_2127760898 pubmed_primary_29649349 crossref_primary_10_1111_1556_4029_13786 crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_1556_4029_13786 wiley_primary_10_1111_1556_4029_13786_JFO13786 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | November 2018 2018-11-00 2018-Nov 20181101 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-11-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 11 year: 2018 text: November 2018 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: Colorado Springs |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of forensic sciences |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J Forensic Sci |
| PublicationYear | 2018 |
| Publisher | Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| References | 2010; 55 2012; 121 1990; 35 2004; 82 2006; 51 2011 2000; 45 2010 1997 2011; 12 1992; 37 2002 2012; 57 1993; 5 2016; 11 2011; 204 1989; 34 1965; 46 2009; 54 1993; 38 2015; 60 2017; 13 2009; 188 1958; 9 2016; 61 2016 2015 2011; 26 2007; 3 2005; 50 1983; 28 2007; 44 2016; 49 2003; 102 2016; 48 2012; 219 SAS Institute (e_1_2_6_34_1) 2011 R Core Team (e_1_2_6_36_1) 2016 e_1_2_6_32_1 e_1_2_6_30_1 Byrd J (e_1_2_6_31_1) 2010 Haglund WD (e_1_2_6_14_1) 1997 e_1_2_6_19_1 Goff ML (e_1_2_6_6_1) 1993; 5 e_1_2_6_13_1 e_1_2_6_35_1 e_1_2_6_11_1 e_1_2_6_12_1 e_1_2_6_33_1 e_1_2_6_17_1 Synstelien JA (e_1_2_6_21_1) 2015 e_1_2_6_18_1 e_1_2_6_39_1 e_1_2_6_15_1 e_1_2_6_38_1 e_1_2_6_16_1 e_1_2_6_37_1 e_1_2_6_42_1 e_1_2_6_43_1 e_1_2_6_20_1 e_1_2_6_41_1 e_1_2_6_40_1 e_1_2_6_9_1 e_1_2_6_8_1 e_1_2_6_5_1 e_1_2_6_4_1 e_1_2_6_7_1 Dautartas A (e_1_2_6_10_1) e_1_2_6_25_1 e_1_2_6_24_1 e_1_2_6_3_1 e_1_2_6_23_1 e_1_2_6_2_1 e_1_2_6_22_1 e_1_2_6_29_1 e_1_2_6_44_1 e_1_2_6_28_1 e_1_2_6_45_1 e_1_2_6_27_1 e_1_2_6_46_1 e_1_2_6_26_1 |
| References_xml | – year: 2011 – volume: 61 start-page: 19 issue: 1 year: 2016 end-page: 25 article-title: A longitudinal study on human outdoor decomposition in Central Texas publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 28 start-page: 423 issue: 2 year: 1983 end-page: 32 article-title: Insect activity and its relationship to decay rates of human cadavers in East Tennessee publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 204 start-page: 34 issue: 1–3 year: 2011 end-page: 40 article-title: The elusive universal postmortem interval formula publication-title: Forensic Sci Int – volume: 55 start-page: 295 issue: 2 year: 2010 end-page: 301 article-title: The influence of penetrative trauma on the rate of decomposition publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 54 start-page: 195 issue: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 201 article-title: The initial changes of fat deposits during the decomposition of human and pig remains publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 35 start-page: 103 issue: 1 year: 1990 end-page: 11 article-title: Time since death and decomposition of the human body: variables and observations in case and experimental field studies publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 13 start-page: 835 issue: 1 year: 2017 end-page: 45 article-title: A comparison of carcass decomposition and associated insect succession onto burnt and unburnt pig carcasses publication-title: Int J Legal Med – volume: 26 start-page: 937 issue: 7 year: 2011 end-page: 50 article-title: Spatio‐temporal variation in the demographic attributes of a generalist mesopredator publication-title: Landscape Ecol – volume: 219 start-page: 57 issue: 1 year: 2012 end-page: 63 article-title: Spatial patterning of vulture scavenged human remains publication-title: Forensic Sci Int – volume: 45 start-page: 515 issue: 3 year: 2000 end-page: 26 article-title: Skeletal manifestations of bear scavenging publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 12 start-page: 268 issue: 3 year: 2011 end-page: 74 article-title: Mesopredators dominate competition for carrion in an agricultural landscape publication-title: Basic Appl Ecol – volume: 61 start-page: 467 issue: 2 year: 2016 end-page: 71 article-title: Investigation into seasonal scavenging patterns of raccoons on human decomposition publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 60 start-page: s39 issue: s1 year: 2015 end-page: 55 article-title: An investigation of red fox ( ) and Eurasian badger ( scavenging, scattering, and removal of deer remains: forensic implications and applications publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 51 start-page: 475 issue: 3 year: 2006 end-page: 9 article-title: Taphonomy of child‐sized remains: a study of scattering and scavenging in Virginia, USA publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 48 start-page: 171 issue: 2 year: 2016 end-page: 85 article-title: Perimortem disease treatment: a little known cause of error in the estimation of the time since death in decomposing human remains publication-title: Aust J Forensic Sci – year: 2016 – volume: 55 start-page: 889 issue: 4 year: 2010 end-page: 92 article-title: The influence of insects on decomposition rates in buried and surface remains publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 121 start-page: 77 year: 2012 end-page: 84 article-title: Scavenger community response to the removal of a dominant scavenger publication-title: Oikos – volume: 34 start-page: 894 issue: 4 year: 1989 end-page: 901 article-title: Canid modification of human remains: implications for time‐since‐death estimations publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 50 start-page: 618 issue: 3 year: 2005 end-page: 26 article-title: Using accumulated degree days to estimate the postmortem interval from decomposed human remains publication-title: J Forensic Sci – year: 2010 – volume: 11 start-page: e0147798 issue: 2 year: 2016 article-title: Carcass type affects local scavenger guilds more than habitat connectivity publication-title: PLoS ONE – volume: 82 start-page: 502 issue: 3 year: 2004 end-page: 9 article-title: Factors influencing the acquisition of rodent carrion by vertebrate scavengers and decomposers publication-title: Can J Zool – volume: 5 start-page: 81 issue: 2 year: 1993 end-page: 94 article-title: Estimation of postmortem interval using arthropod development and successional patterns publication-title: Forensic Sci Rev – volume: 61 start-page: 445 issue: 2 year: 2016 end-page: 51 article-title: Interobserver reliability of the total body score system for quantifying human decomposition publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 60 start-page: s11 issue: s1 year: 2015 end-page: 20 article-title: Animal scavenging and scattering and the implications for documenting the deaths of undocumented border crossers in the Sonoran Desert publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 38 start-page: 938 issue: 4 year: 1993 end-page: 49 article-title: Observations of differential decomposition on sun exposed v. shaded pig carrion in coastal Washington State publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 9 start-page: 213 year: 1958 end-page: 45 article-title: A study of dog carcass communities in Tennessee, with special reference to the insects publication-title: Am Midland Nature – volume: 54 start-page: 523 issue: 3 year: 2009 end-page: 8 article-title: Taphonomic effects of vulture scavenging publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 37 start-page: 1236 issue: 5 year: 1992 end-page: 53 article-title: Time since death determinations of human cadavers using soil solution publication-title: J Forensic Sci – year: 2002 – article-title: Differential decomposition among pig, rabbit, and human remains publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 44 start-page: 881 year: 2007 end-page: 94 article-title: Comparative performance and complementarity of four sampling methods and arthropod preference tests from human and porcine remains at the Forensic Anthropology Center in Knoxville, Tennessee publication-title: J Med Entomol – volume: 34 start-page: 607 issue: 3 year: 1989 end-page: 16 article-title: Decay rates of human remains in an arid environment publication-title: J Forensic Sci – start-page: 367 year: 1997 end-page: 79 – volume: 57 start-page: 699 issue: 3 year: 2012 end-page: 705 article-title: Scavenging behavior of on human remains during the winter months of southeast Texas publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 60 start-page: 979 issue: 4 year: 2015 end-page: 82 article-title: The effect of clothing on the rate of decomposition and Diptera colonization on carcasses publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 46 start-page: 592 year: 1965 end-page: 602 article-title: A summer carrion study of the baby pig publication-title: Ecology – volume: 49 start-page: 138 issue: 3 year: 2016 end-page: 51 article-title: Elemental analysis of soil and vegetation surrounding decomposing human analogues publication-title: Can Soc Forensic Sci J – volume: 34 start-page: 587 issue: 3 year: 1989 end-page: 606 article-title: Canid scavenging/disarticulation sequence of human remains in the Pacific Northwest publication-title: J Forensic Sci – volume: 102 start-page: 225 issue: 2 year: 2003 end-page: 34 article-title: Scavenging by vertebrates: behavioral, ecological, and evolutionary perspectives on an important energy transfer pathway in terrestrial ecosystems publication-title: Oikos – volume: 188 start-page: 103 issue: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 6 article-title: Scavenging activity can produce predictable patterns in surface skeletal remains scattering: observations and comments from two experiments publication-title: Forensic Sci Int – year: 2015 – volume: 3 start-page: 194 issue: 3 year: 2007 end-page: 9 article-title: Preliminary investigation into the scavenging activity on pig carcasses in Western Australia publication-title: Forensic Sci Med Path – ident: e_1_2_6_38_1 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147798 – ident: e_1_2_6_27_1 doi: 10.1080/00085030.2016.1184840 – ident: e_1_2_6_23_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12554 – ident: e_1_2_6_16_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01020.x – ident: e_1_2_6_35_1 doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.04.052 – volume-title: Studies in taphonomy: bone and soft tissue modifications by postmortem scavengers year: 2015 ident: e_1_2_6_21_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_40_1 doi: 10.1139/z04-022 – volume-title: The SAS system for windows. Release 9.2 year: 2011 ident: e_1_2_6_34_1 – volume: 5 start-page: 81 issue: 2 year: 1993 ident: e_1_2_6_6_1 article-title: Estimation of postmortem interval using arthropod development and successional patterns publication-title: Forensic Sci Rev – ident: e_1_2_6_45_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS11524J – ident: e_1_2_6_13_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS12679J – ident: e_1_2_6_22_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.02017.x – ident: e_1_2_6_32_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS13311J – ident: e_1_2_6_46_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS12806J – start-page: 367 volume-title: Forensic taphonomy: the postmortem fate of human remains year: 1997 ident: e_1_2_6_14_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_20_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12992 – ident: e_1_2_6_9_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00911.x – ident: e_1_2_6_15_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS12718J – ident: e_1_2_6_28_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12750 – ident: e_1_2_6_7_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS13492J – ident: e_1_2_6_11_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS12680J – ident: e_1_2_6_25_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01277.x – ident: e_1_2_6_26_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12962 – ident: e_1_2_6_24_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12597 – ident: e_1_2_6_12_1 doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.03.022 – ident: e_1_2_6_2_1 doi: 10.2307/1934999 – ident: e_1_2_6_17_1 doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.11.030 – volume-title: Forensic entomology: the utility of arthropods in legal investigations year: 2010 ident: e_1_2_6_31_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_39_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19771.x – ident: e_1_2_6_33_1 doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12892 – ident: e_1_2_6_37_1 doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12378.x – ident: e_1_2_6_29_1 doi: 10.1007/s00414-016-1464-7 – ident: e_1_2_6_41_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00134.x – ident: e_1_2_6_10_1 article-title: Differential decomposition among pig, rabbit, and human remains publication-title: J Forensic Sci – ident: e_1_2_6_8_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_42_1 doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2011.02.008 – ident: e_1_2_6_19_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS45305J – ident: e_1_2_6_3_1 doi: 10.2307/2422385 – ident: e_1_2_6_30_1 doi: 10.1520/JFS2004017 – ident: e_1_2_6_43_1 doi: 10.1007/s10980-011-9619-x – ident: e_1_2_6_5_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01402.x – volume-title: R: a language and environment for statistical computing year: 2016 ident: e_1_2_6_36_1 – ident: e_1_2_6_4_1 doi: 10.1093/jmedent/44.5.881 – ident: e_1_2_6_18_1 doi: 10.1007/s12024-007-0016-3 – ident: e_1_2_6_44_1 doi: 10.1080/00450618.2015.1042048 |
| SSID | ssj0006161 |
| Score | 2.3772514 |
| Snippet | Different animal species have been used as proxies for human remains in decomposition studies for decades, although few studies have sought to validate their... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed crossref wiley |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 1684 |
| SubjectTerms | animal models Animals Anthropology Birds Body Remains Decomposition Feeding Behavior Forensic anthropology Forensic Pathology forensic science Human subjects Humans Mephitidae Opossums Postmortem Changes postmortem interval Rabbits Raccoons Scavenging Seasons Swine |
| Title | Differential Scavenging Among Pig, Rabbit, and Human Subjects |
| URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2F1556-4029.13786 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29649349 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2127760898 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2025310875 |
| Volume | 63 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LS8NAEF7EkyC-H9EqK3jw0IRud7PJHjwUtZQeVKoFb2EfqRRLKra9-OudyaPaioh4C0mWTHZndr7Znf2GkHMhnFESj31wZX1huAOTktIXMROAZxGy52yft7LTF92nsMomxLMwBT_EfMENLSOfr9HAtZl8MXJwhBKjHxUwHsVIuo0ZWwiLep8EUpJJVvGFM4ivS3IfzOVZar_ol76BzUXsmjuf9iYxldhFzslLMJuawL4vMTr-67-2yEYJTWmr0KVtspJmO2S9WNejxXGlXXJ5XVZUgZlhRB8sVqPHOke0hVWL6P3wuU572pjhtE515mi-SUBhesL1nske6bdvHq86flmCwbccIilfg7cfxI41dCg1d1GcgkzhQBgY-KbSjbRppIDbPBqkzIrQcm65bXADCqqYlXyfrGbjLD0kVHKmm7GLjLNacK70wIVWRM4ig59h2iNBNQCJLfnJsUzGKKniFOyZBHsmyXvGIxfzBq8FNcfPr9aqEU1KG50kyG0fyUasYo-czR-DdeGWic7S8QzeAUgIABiCOo8cFJow_xZuWCsuFAiej-dvQiTd9l1-cfTXBsdkDXBaXByBrJHV6dssPQEsNDWnubp_AJOU-Bc |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9NAEB7RcqBSxaulTSmwSBx6iK1sdr32HjhEQBRCaKvSSrlZ-3BQ1MhFJLnw6zuztkMThCrEzbJ37fHuzM43-_gG4J2U3mpFxz6EdpG0wqNJKRXJjEvEswTZA9vnqRpcyeE4Gd85C1PxQ6wm3MgywnhNBk4T0nesHD2hovBHx1ykmdqCh5TXO4RVF78ppBRXvGEM5xhh1_Q-tJtn4wXrnukPuLmOXoP76T8B1whe7Tq5jpcLG7tfG5yO__dnT-FxjU5Zr1KnZ_CgKJ_DbjW1x6oTS3vw_mOdVAUHhxn75ighPaU6Yj1KXMTOp9_b7MJYO120mSk9C-sEDEcomvKZ78NV_9Plh0FUZ2GInMBgKjLo8CeZ5x2TKCN8mhUoUzKRFvu-q02n6Fol8bZIJwV3MnFCOOE6wqKOau6UeAHb5U1ZHAJTgptu5lPrnZFCaDPxiZOpd0TiZ7lpQdz0QO5qinLKlDHLm1CFWianlslDy7TgZFXhR8XO8feix02X5rWZznOit09VJ9NZC96uHqOB0aqJKYubJZZBVIgYGOO6FhxUqrD6Fq1ZayE1Ch469D4h8mH_LFwc_WuFN_BocPl1lI8-n355CTsI27LqROQxbC9-LotXCI0W9nXQ_VsyJPwy |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1ZS8QwEB48QATxPtYzgg8-2GWzSdP2wQdxXbxQ8QDfSo5WFqUu7u6Lv96ZHuuFiPhW2qRNk5nMN0nmG4AdKZ2JFIV9iMh60giHKqWUJ0MuEc8SZM_ZPi_U8Z08vfer04QUC1PwQwwX3Egz8vmaFLzr0g9KjoZQkfcT1bkIQjUK41I1QhLs1vU7g5TiileE4Rwd7JLdhw7zfHnBZ8P0DW1-Bq-59WnPgKnaXRw6eawP-qZuX79QOv7rx2ZhusSm7KAQpjkYSbJ5mCoW9lgRr7QA-60ypQpODU_sxlI6ekp0xA4obRG76jzssWttTKe_x3TmWL5LwHB-ogWf3iLctY9uD4-9MgeDZwW6Up5Gc5-Gjje0r7RwQZhgm_xUGhz5ZqQbSdMoibdFkCbcSt8KYYVtCIMSGnGrxBKMZc9ZsgJMCa6boQuMs1oKEenU-VYGzhKFn-G6BvVqAGJbEpRTnoynuHJUqGdi6pk475ka7A4rdAtujp-LrlcjGpdK2ouJ3D4gmQlrsD18jOpFeyY6S54HWAYxISJg9OpqsFxIwvBbtGMdCRlhw_Px_K0R8Wn7Mr9Y_WuFLZi4arXj85OLszWYRMwWFuGQ6zDWfxkkG4iL-mYzl_w3RCv66g |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Differential+Scavenging+Among+Pig%2C+Rabbit%2C+and+Human+Subjects&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+forensic+sciences&rft.au=Steadman%2C+Dawnie+Wolfe&rft.au=Dautartas%2C+Angela&rft.au=Kenyhercz%2C+Michael+W.&rft.au=Jantz%2C+Lee+M.&rft.date=2018-11-01&rft.issn=0022-1198&rft.eissn=1556-4029&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=1684&rft.epage=1691&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2F1556-4029.13786&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1111_1556_4029_13786 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0022-1198&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0022-1198&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0022-1198&client=summon |