Effect of the necking phenomenon on the optical properties of soot particles

Fractal-like aggregates are commonly modeled as assemblies of spheres positioned in point contact only. The necking phenomenon is usually neglected. Such an approach has some advantages, e.g. faster light scattering simulation programs can be used, however, it may result in many additional errors an...

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Published inJournal of quantitative spectroscopy & radiative transfer Vol. 141; pp. 40 - 48
Main Authors Skorupski, Krzysztof, Mroczka, Janusz
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.07.2014
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Abstract Fractal-like aggregates are commonly modeled as assemblies of spheres positioned in point contact only. The necking phenomenon is usually neglected. Such an approach has some advantages, e.g. faster light scattering simulation programs can be used, however, it may result in many additional errors and inaccuracies. In our study we try to approximate them and select the most suitable connection model. In our work we focus on the impact of the necking phenomenon on the optical properties of two and five monodisperse soot particles. The results show that small connections can be neglected. Different connection types (the cylindrical, the linear and the quadratic connector) can be used interchangeably, therefore, we recommend the most basic one (i.e. the cylindrical connector). Additionally, when particles are not positioned in point contact (they tend to overlap) this phenomenon should not be omitted due to its impact on the resulting scattering cross sections. •We examine the impact of connectors on the optical properties of soot particles.•Small connections between primary particles can be neglected.•Different connection types can be used interchangeably.
AbstractList Fractal-like aggregates are commonly modeled as assemblies of spheres positioned in point contact only. The necking phenomenon is usually neglected. Such an approach has some advantages, e.g. faster light scattering simulation programs can be used, however, it may result in many additional errors and inaccuracies. In our study we try to approximate them and select the most suitable connection model. In our work we focus on the impact of the necking phenomenon on the optical properties of two and five monodisperse soot particles. The results show that small connections can be neglected. Different connection types (the cylindrical, the linear and the quadratic connector) can be used interchangeably, therefore, we recommend the most basic one (i.e. the cylindrical connector). Additionally, when particles are not positioned in point contact (they tend to overlap) this phenomenon should not be omitted due to its impact on the resulting scattering cross sections. •We examine the impact of connectors on the optical properties of soot particles.•Small connections between primary particles can be neglected.•Different connection types can be used interchangeably.
Fractal-like aggregates are commonly modeled as assemblies of spheres positioned in point contact only. The necking phenomenon is usually neglected. Such an approach has some advantages, e.g. faster light scattering simulation programs can be used, however, it may result in many additional errors and inaccuracies. In our study we try to approximate them and select the most suitable connection model. In our work we focus on the impact of the necking phenomenon on the optical properties of two and five monodisperse soot particles. The results show that small connections can be neglected. Different connection types (the cylindrical, the linear and the quadratic connector) can be used interchangeably, therefore, we recommend the most basic one (i.e. the cylindrical connector). Additionally, when particles are not positioned in point contact (they tend to overlap) this phenomenon should not be omitted due to its impact on the resulting scattering cross sections.
Author Skorupski, Krzysztof
Mroczka, Janusz
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Keywords Fractal aggregates
Carbon black
Light scattering
Soot
Necking
Language English
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Snippet Fractal-like aggregates are commonly modeled as assemblies of spheres positioned in point contact only. The necking phenomenon is usually neglected. Such an...
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SubjectTerms Approximation
Carbon black
Connectors
Fractal aggregates
Joints
Light scattering
Necking
Optical properties
Point contact
Scattering cross sections
Soot
Title Effect of the necking phenomenon on the optical properties of soot particles
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2014.03.001
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