Effects of blood storage on ice in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of rats
To investigate the effects of blood storage in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of Wistar rats. Ten adult male rats with weights between 300-350 g were used. The catheterization of the internal carotid artery were performed, followed by withdrawal of 3 ml of blood using 3 separate syringe...
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Published in | Acta cirurgica brasileira Vol. 23; no. 5; pp. 462 - 468 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Brazil
01.10.2008
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Abstract | To investigate the effects of blood storage in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of Wistar rats.
Ten adult male rats with weights between 300-350 g were used. The catheterization of the internal carotid artery were performed, followed by withdrawal of 3 ml of blood using 3 separate syringes each containing 1 ml. The syringes were fulfilled one after another and numerated according to the order of collection. Then, the following groups were devised: GT1 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 20 minutes and the second exam 65 minutes after the collection; GT2 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 35 minutes and the second exam 80 minutes after the collection; GT3 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 50 minutes and the second exam 95 minutes after the collection. The samples were stored in a container with a temperature between 0 C masculine and 4 C masculine. Upon analysis the values of pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE, Na+ and K+ concentrations and glucose were compared.
No statistically relevant difference (p<0.05) between the GT1, GT2 or GT3, when measuring pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE or glucose, were found. However, Na+ concentration decreased and the K+ concentration increased (p<0.05) when comparing the first analysis (20 minutes) with the last one (95 minutes).
The blood storage on ice does not interfere in the results of arterial blood gas analysis for the period of at least 95 minutes, except for the Na+ e K+ levels, which are practicable until 80 minutes after storage. |
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AbstractList | PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of blood storage in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of Wistar rats. METHODS: Ten adult male rats with weights between 300-350 g were used. The catheterization of the internal carotid artery were performed, followed by withdrawal of 3 ml of blood using 3 separate syringes each containing 1 ml. The syringes were fulfilled one after another and numerated according to the order of collection. Then, the following groups were devised: GT1 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 20 minutes and the second exam 65 minutes after the collection; GT2 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 35 minutes and the second exam 80 minutes after the collection; GT3 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 50 minutes and the second exam 95 minutes after the collection. The samples were stored in a container with a temperature between 0 Cº and 4 Cº. Upon analysis the values of pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE, Na+ and K+ concentrations and glucose were compared. RESULTS: No statistically relevant difference (p<0.05) between the GT1, GT2 or GT3, when measuring pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE or glucose, were found. However, Na+ concentration decreased and the K+ concentration increased (p<0.05) when comparing the first analysis (20 minutes) with the last one (95 minutes). CONCLUSION: The blood storage on ice does not interfere in the results of arterial blood gas analysis for the period of at least 95 minutes, except for the Na+ e K+ levels, which are practicable until 80 minutes after storage.
OBJETIVO: Analisar o efeito da estocagem sanguínea na bioquímica e na gasometria do sangue arterial de ratos Wistar. MÉTODOS: Foram utilizados 10 ratos adultos, machos, com peso compreendido entre 300 a 350 gramas. Cada animal foi submetido à cateterização da artéria carótida seguida de heparinização prévia do animal. Foram colhidos 3 ml de sangue total do rato, separados em três seringas contendo 1 ml cada. As seringas foram preenchidas uma após a outra e enumeradas respectivamente à ordem de coleta. De acordo com esta numeração as amostras foram distribuídas nos seguintes grupos: GT1 - amostras que tiveram primeira análise em 20 minutos e a segunda análise 65 minutos após a coleta; GT2 - amostras que tiveram primeira análise em 35 minutos e segunda análise 80 minutos após a coleta; GT3 - amostras que tiveram primeira análise em 50 minutos e 95 minutos após a coleta. As amostras foram estocadas em material isolante térmico, com temperatura entre 0 Cº e 4 Cº. Foram comparados os valores de pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE, concentrações de Na+ e K+ e glicose. RESULTADOS: Não foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significantes (p<0.05) entre GT1, GT2 ou GT3 quando medidos pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE ou glicose. Entretanto, a concentração de Na+ apresentou decréscimo enquanto que a concentração de K+ aumentou (p<0.05) quando comparados a primeira análise (20 minutos) e a última análise (95 minutos). CONCLUSÃO: A estocagem sanguínea em gelo não interfere nos resultados gasométricos arteriais no período mínimo de 95 minutos, à exceção dos níveis de Na+ e K+, viáveis até 80 minutos de análise pós-estocagem. To investigate the effects of blood storage in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of Wistar rats. Ten adult male rats with weights between 300-350 g were used. The catheterization of the internal carotid artery were performed, followed by withdrawal of 3 ml of blood using 3 separate syringes each containing 1 ml. The syringes were fulfilled one after another and numerated according to the order of collection. Then, the following groups were devised: GT1 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 20 minutes and the second exam 65 minutes after the collection; GT2 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 35 minutes and the second exam 80 minutes after the collection; GT3 - samples that were firstly analyzed in 50 minutes and the second exam 95 minutes after the collection. The samples were stored in a container with a temperature between 0 C masculine and 4 C masculine. Upon analysis the values of pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE, Na+ and K+ concentrations and glucose were compared. No statistically relevant difference (p<0.05) between the GT1, GT2 or GT3, when measuring pH, PaCO2, PaO2, HCO3-, SatO2, SBE or glucose, were found. However, Na+ concentration decreased and the K+ concentration increased (p<0.05) when comparing the first analysis (20 minutes) with the last one (95 minutes). The blood storage on ice does not interfere in the results of arterial blood gas analysis for the period of at least 95 minutes, except for the Na+ e K+ levels, which are practicable until 80 minutes after storage. |
Author | Lima, Fabrício Diniz de Cunha, Izabella Cristina Cristo Aragón, Mayra Gonçalves Braga, Thiago Gabbay Martins Brito, Marcus Vinicius Henriques |
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References_xml | – volume: 199 start-page: 1167 year: 1991 ident: ref5 article-title: Effect of storage on measurement of ionized calcium and acid-base variables in equine, bovine, ovine, and canine venous blood publication-title: J Am Vet Med Assoc. contributor: fullname: Szenci O – volume: 31 start-page: 250 issue: 4 year: 2004 ident: ref7 article-title: Effects of syringe material and temperature and duration of storage on the stability of equine arterial blood gas variables publication-title: Vet Anaesth Analg. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2004.00173.x contributor: fullname: Deane JC – volume: 14 start-page: 271 issue: 8 year: 1985 ident: ref3 article-title: Influência da estocagem do sangue arterial nas dosagens gasométricas publication-title: Rev Bras Clín Ter. contributor: fullname: Yen CC – volume: 32 start-page: 9 year: 1980 ident: ref10 article-title: Acid-base statuts of porcine blood during storage publication-title: Nordisk Vet. contributor: fullname: Assal AN – volume: 13 start-page: 3 issue: 1 year: 1998 ident: ref11 article-title: Vaporizador artesanal de éter para cirurgia experimental em ratos publication-title: Acta Cir Bras. doi: 10.1590/S0102-86501998000100001 contributor: fullname: Brito MVH – volume: 11 start-page: 491 issn: 0749-0739 year: 1995 ident: ref1 article-title: Electrolyte and acid-base disturbances in the horse publication-title: Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract doi: 10.1016/S0749-0739(17)30312-7 contributor: fullname: Johnson PJ – volume: 31 start-page: 271 issue: 2 year: 2001 ident: ref6 article-title: Tempo de viabilidade de amostras de sangue venoso bovino destinadas ao exame hemogasométrico, quando mantidas sob conservação em água gelada publication-title: Ciênc Rural. doi: 10.1590/S0103-84782001000200013 contributor: fullname: Lisboa JAN – volume: 18 start-page: 36 issue: 1 year: 2004 ident: ref12 article-title: Técnica de dissecção e cateterização da artéria carótida comum de ratos publication-title: Rev Para Med. contributor: fullname: Brito MVH – volume: 30 start-page: 345 year: 1978 ident: ref9 article-title: Acid-base statuts of canine blood during storage publication-title: Nordisk Vet. contributor: fullname: Assal AN – volume: 76 start-page: 121 issue: 2 year: 2004 ident: ref2 article-title: Effect of time delay and storage temperature on blood gas and acid-base values of bovine venous blood publication-title: Res Vet Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2003.08.009 contributor: fullname: Gokce G – volume: 197 start-page: 471 year: 1990 ident: ref4 article-title: Changes in blood gas and acid-base values of bovine venous blood during storage publication-title: J Am Vet Med Assoc. contributor: fullname: Szenci O – volume: 30 start-page: 354 issue: 9 year: 1978 ident: ref8 article-title: Acid-base status of equine blood during storage publication-title: Nordisk Vet. contributor: fullname: Assal AN |
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Ten adult male rats with weights between 300-350 g... PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of blood storage in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of Wistar rats. METHODS: Ten adult male rats with weights... |
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Title | Effects of blood storage on ice in biochemical and arterial blood gas analysis of rats |
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