Mechanical and corrosion resistant properties of martensitic stainless steel plasma nitrocarburized with rare earths addition
In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 ℃ for 2-4 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogenand ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified lay...
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Published in | Journal of rare earths Vol. 30; no. 8; pp. 826 - 830 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
01.08.2012
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ISSN | 1002-0721 2509-4963 |
DOI | 10.1016/S1002-0721(12)60138-0 |
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Abstract | In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 ℃ for 2-4 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogenand ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified layer was characterized by a compound layer containing two distinct zones (i.e. out ~dark zone' and inner 'white zone'). The inner 'white zone' was almost a precipitation free zone and had high hardness as well as good corrosion resistance. An- odic polarization test results showed that the specimens plasma nitrocarburized with RE addition had good corrosion resistance resulted mainly from their higher corrosion potentials, lower corrosion current densities and larger passive regions as compared with those of the un- treated one. |
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AbstractList | In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 °C for 2–24 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen and ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified layer was characterized by a compound layer containing two distinct zones (i.e. out ‘dark zone’ and inner ‘white zone’). The inner ‘white zone’ was almost a precipitation free zone and had high hardness as well as good corrosion resistance. Anodic polarization test results showed that the specimens plasma nitrocarburized with RE addition had good corrosion resistance resulted mainly from their higher corrosion potentials, lower corrosion current densities and larger passive regions as compared with those of the untreated one. In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 ℃ for 2-4 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogenand ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified layer was characterized by a compound layer containing two distinct zones (i.e. out ~dark zone' and inner 'white zone'). The inner 'white zone' was almost a precipitation free zone and had high hardness as well as good corrosion resistance. An- odic polarization test results showed that the specimens plasma nitrocarburized with RE addition had good corrosion resistance resulted mainly from their higher corrosion potentials, lower corrosion current densities and larger passive regions as compared with those of the un- treated one. In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 degree C for 2-24 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen and ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified layer was characterized by a compound layer containing two distinct zones (i.e. out 'dark zone' and inner 'white zone'). The inner 'white zone' was almost a precipitation free zone and had high hardness as well as good corrosion resistance. Anodic polarization test results showed that the specimens plasma nitrocarburized with RE addition had good corrosion resistance resulted mainly from their higher corrosion potentials, lower corrosion current densities and larger passive regions as compared with those of the untreated one. |
Author | 刘瑞良 乔英杰 闫牧夫 傅宇东 |
AuthorAffiliation | College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001. China Sehool of Materials Science and Engineering. Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.matlet.2006.06.071 10.1016/S0254-0584(00)00498-3 10.1016/S1002-0721(10)60465-6 10.1179/026708399101505437 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.06.069 10.1016/S0043-1648(03)00018-8 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.12.016 10.1016/S0254-0584(01)00321-2 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.08.024 10.1016/S0257-8972(02)00842-3 10.1179/026708403225007545 10.1016/j.corsci.2005.06.008 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.02.037 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.06.014 10.1063/1.126294 10.1179/sur.1996.12.2.147 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.10.005 10.1016/j.matchar.2009.09.017 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.06.056 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.08.179 |
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Notes | 11-2788/TF plasma nitrocarburizing; rare earths (RE); microstructure; mechanical property; corrosion In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 ℃ for 2-4 h in a gas mixture of nitrogen, hydrogenand ethanol with rare earths (RE) addition. The experimental results showed that the modified layer was characterized by a compound layer containing two distinct zones (i.e. out ~dark zone' and inner 'white zone'). The inner 'white zone' was almost a precipitation free zone and had high hardness as well as good corrosion resistance. An- odic polarization test results showed that the specimens plasma nitrocarburized with RE addition had good corrosion resistance resulted mainly from their higher corrosion potentials, lower corrosion current densities and larger passive regions as compared with those of the un- treated one. ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
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Snippet | In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 ℃ for... In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 °C for... In order to improve surface hardness and corrosion resistant property of 17-4PH martensitic stainless steel, the steel was plasma nitrocarburized at 560 degree... |
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SubjectTerms | 17-4PH Carbonitriding corrosion Corrosion resistance Ethanol Ethyl alcohol Hardness Martensitic stainless steels mechanical property microstructure plasma nitrocarburizing Precipitation Rare earth metals rare earths (RE) 机械 离子氮碳共渗 稀土 耐腐蚀性能 腐蚀电流密度 表面硬度 马氏体不锈钢 |
Title | Mechanical and corrosion resistant properties of martensitic stainless steel plasma nitrocarburized with rare earths addition |
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