Rayleigh Fading Modeling and Channel Hardening for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
A realistic performance assessment of any wireless technology requires the use of a channel model that reflects its main characteristics. The independent and identically distributed Rayleigh fading channel model has been (and still is) the basis of most theoretical research on multiple antenna techn...
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| Published in | IEEE wireless communications letters Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 830 - 834 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Piscataway
IEEE
01.04.2021
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | A realistic performance assessment of any wireless technology requires the use of a channel model that reflects its main characteristics. The independent and identically distributed Rayleigh fading channel model has been (and still is) the basis of most theoretical research on multiple antenna technologies in scattering environments. This letter shows that such a model is not physically appearing when using a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) with rectangular geometry and provides an alternative physically feasible Rayleigh fading model that can be used as a baseline when evaluating RIS-aided communications. The model is used to revisit the basic RIS properties, e.g., the rank of spatial correlation matrices and channel hardening. |
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| AbstractList | A realistic performance assessment of any wireless technology requires the use of a channel model that reflects its main characteristics. The independent and identically distributed Rayleigh fading channel model has been (and still is) the basis of most theoretical research on multiple antenna technologies in scattering environments. This letter shows that such a model is not physically appearing when using a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) with rectangular geometry and provides an alternative physically feasible Rayleigh fading model that can be used as a baseline when evaluating RIS-aided communications. The model is used to revisit the basic RIS properties, e.g., the rank of spatial correlation matrices and channel hardening. |
| Author | Bjornson, Emil Sanguinetti, Luca |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Emil orcidid: 0000-0002-5954-434X surname: Bjornson fullname: Bjornson, Emil email: emilbjo@kth.se organization: Department of Computer Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden – sequence: 2 givenname: Luca orcidid: 0000-0002-2577-4091 surname: Sanguinetti fullname: Sanguinetti, Luca email: luca.sanguinetti@unipi.it organization: Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy |
| BackLink | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-292891$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-175713$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index |
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| Snippet | A realistic performance assessment of any wireless technology requires the use of a channel model that reflects its main characteristics. The independent and... |
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| SubjectTerms | Antennas channel hardening channel modeling Correlation Correlation analysis Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Fading Fading channels Geometry Hardening Interlocking signals isotropic scattering Multiple-antenna technology Performance assessment Rayleigh channels Rayleigh fading Rayleigh fading channel modeling Rayleigh fading model Receivers Reconfigurable intelligent surface Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces Rectangular geometry Scattering Scattering environment spatial correlation Theoretical research Transmitters Wireless technologies |
| Title | Rayleigh Fading Modeling and Channel Hardening for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces |
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