Non-magnetic fluid grinding
This paper describes a development of the magnetic fluid grinding process for the finish manufacture of ceramic balls. Magnetic fluid in magnetic fluid grinding has three functions: to cause viscous drag on balls moving through it, so that large sliding speeds may be created at the contacts between...
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Published in | Wear Vol. 223; no. 1; pp. 7 - 12 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Lausanne
Elsevier B.V
01.12.1998
Amsterdam Elsevier Science New York, NY |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | This paper describes a development of the magnetic fluid grinding process for the finish manufacture of ceramic balls. Magnetic fluid in magnetic fluid grinding has three functions: to cause viscous drag on balls moving through it, so that large sliding speeds may be created at the contacts between the balls and their drive (grinding) shaft, to create a very compliant suspension for the balls and to levitate loose grinding grits so that they may embed in the drive shaft. But magnetic fluid is costly and needs to be maintained. Here it is shown how these functions have been realised without magnetic fluid. The non-magnetic fluid grinding process has achieved removal rates from silicon nitride balls 25 times higher than lapping, in the same way as has magnetic fluid grinding. |
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AbstractList | This paper describes a development of the magnetic fluid grinding process for the finish manufacture of ceramic balls. Magnetic fluid in magnetic fluid grinding has three functions: to cause viscous drag on balls moving through it, so that large sliding speeds may be created at the contacts between the balls and their drive (grinding) shaft, to create a very compliant suspension for the balls and to levitate loose grinding grits so that they may embed in the drive shaft. But magnetic fluid is costly and needs to be maintained. Here it is shown how these functions have been realised without magnetic fluid. The non-magnetic fluid grinding process has achieved removal rates from silicon nitride balls 25 times higher than lapping, in the same way as has magnetic fluid grinding. |
Author | Childs, T.H.C Chang, F.Y |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0043-1648(96)07297-3 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)62192-1 10.1016/0043-1648(94)90182-1 10.1016/0301-679X(95)00018-Y 10.1299/kikaic.54.1599 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61219-0 10.1243/PIME_PROC_1994_208_059_02 10.1299/kikaic.61.1709 |
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Keywords | Ceramic finishing Ball bearings Grinding Mechanical drive Silicon nitride Machining Magnetic fluid Experimental study Surface finishing Modeling Ball bearing Dragging Friction coefficient Cutting fluid Ceramic materials Sliding friction |
Language | English |
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References | Umehara, Kato (BIB1) 1988; 54 Childs, Jones, Mahmood, Kato, Umehara, Zhang (BIB9) 1994; 175 T.H.C. Childs, S. Mahmood, H.J. Yoon, H.J., in: Proc. Int. Symp. Advanced Ceramics for Structure and Tribological Applications., CIM, Montreal, 1995, pp. 378–388. T.H.C. Childs, F.Y. Chang, in: D. Dowson (Ed.), Proc. 22nd Leeds–Lyon Symposium on Tribology, Tribology Series 31, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1996, pp. 631–638. F.Y. Chang, T.H.C. Childs, in preparation. T.H.C. Childs, F.Y. Chang, in: Proc. Int. Tribology Conf., JST, Tokyo, 1995, pp. 1709–1714. Childs, Mahmood, Yoon (BIB13) 1995; 28 Umehara, Kato (BIB2) 1990; 1 Umehara, Kato, Takegoshi (BIB8) 1995; 61 Umehara, Kato (BIB6) 1996; 200 F.Y. Chang, Magnetic fluid grinding of ceramic balls, PhD thesis, University of Leeds (1997). Umehara (BIB5) 1994; 43 Childs, Mahmood, Yoon (BIB3) 1994; 208 Childs, Yoon (BIB4) 1992; 41 Zhang, Umehara, Kato (BIB7) 1995; 61 Childs (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB4) 1992; 41 Umehara (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB1) 1988; 54 Childs (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB13) 1995; 28 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB15 Zhang (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB7) 1995; 61 Umehara (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB5) 1994; 43 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB14 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB11 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB12 Umehara (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB8) 1995; 61 Childs (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB9) 1994; 175 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB10 Umehara (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB2) 1990; 1 Childs (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB3) 1994; 208 Umehara (10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00257-9_BIB6) 1996; 200 |
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SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Ball bearings Bearings, bushings, rolling bearings Ceramic finishing Drives Exact sciences and technology Friction, wear, lubrication Grinding Machine components Mechanical engineering. Machine design |
Title | Non-magnetic fluid grinding |
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