The Role of Titanium Particles and Ions in the Pathogenesis of Peri-Implantitis
Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current po...
Saved in:
| Published in | Journal of bone metabolism Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 145 - 154 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research
01.08.2022
대한골대사학회 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2287-6375 2287-7029 2287-7029 |
| DOI | 10.11005/jbm.2022.29.3.145 |
Cover
| Abstract | Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro, preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mechanisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methylation, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro, preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mechanisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methylation, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis. Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro , preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mechanisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methylation, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis. Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important fac- tors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various da- tabases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogene- sis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro, preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implan- titis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri- implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mecha- nisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methyla- tion, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis. KCI Citation Count: 0 Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro, preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mechanisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methylation, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis.Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in the pathogenesis is yet to be fully understood. A review of pertinent literature was performed in various databases to determine the current position of Ti particles and ions role in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. There are several in vitro, preclinical and clinical published studies that have addressed the role of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. These studies explored the effect of Ti particles and ions in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis with respect to foreign body reaction, cellular response, epigenetic mechanisms, namely DNA methylation, and the oral microbiome. Studies have shown that the release of Ti particles/ions during implant insertion, early healing stages, late healing stages, and treatments during peri-implantitis might contribute to peri-implantitis through different mechanisms, such as foreign body reaction, cellular response, DNA methylation, and shaping the oral microbiome by increasing dysbiosis. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the complex interactions between all these mechanisms and Ti particles/ions in the pathogenesis and progression of peri-implantitis. |
| Author | Kunrath, Marcel F. Thomsen, Peter Asa’ad, Farah |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Department of Dentistry, School of Health and Life Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil 1 Department of Biomaterials, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden 2 Department of Oral Biochemistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Dentistry, School of Health and Life Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil – name: 2 Department of Oral Biochemistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden – name: 1 Department of Biomaterials, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Farah orcidid: 0000-0001-5186-2645 surname: Asa’ad fullname: Asa’ad, Farah – sequence: 2 givenname: Peter orcidid: 0000-0003-3910-6665 surname: Thomsen fullname: Thomsen, Peter – sequence: 3 givenname: Marcel F. orcidid: 0000-0003-0493-8891 surname: Kunrath fullname: Kunrath, Marcel F. |
| BackLink | https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/318762$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002874511$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) |
| BookMark | eNp9kU1r3DAQhkVJadI0f6AnH0vBrjSyPnwphNCmC4EsYXsWWnu8q8SWtpKd0n8f7QeF9FBdRiM978ww73ty5oNHQj4yWjFGqfjyuB4roAAVNBWvWC3ekAsArUpFoTk73SVX4pxcpfRI89EgGa3fkXMumeBa0Atyv9pi8RAGLEJfrNxkvZvHYmnj5NoBU2F9VyyCT4XzxZTRpZ22YYMek0t7yRKjKxfjbrB-cpNLH8jb3g4Jr07xkvz8_m1186O8u79d3FzflS2XSpSWYt1o0L1u61oBdLLuUaDmFKjouOpsJ21Dcd31OetVHriuu14wKVTbZeKSfD7W9bE3T60zwbpD3ATzFM31w2ph8pp4oyTNcHmE02_czWuzi2608c9Bs5l3Jj9tZpPQcKaVhMx_PfIZHrFr0U_RDq9kr3-82-bGz6YRjDFQucCnU4EYfs2YJjO61OKQt4RhTgYU05IDKJlROKJtDClF7P-2YdQcnDbZabN32kBjuMlOZ5H-R9Rm6yYX9uO44X_SF1Rqrt8 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1021_acsbiomaterials_3c01555 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mehy_2023_111160 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtemb_2024_127464 crossref_primary_10_1002_smll_202310325 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms232415797 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbrc_2023_09_049 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJN_S461549 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00784_024_06123_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26052316 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mtbio_2022_100540 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40496_024_00381_4 crossref_primary_10_1080_17434440_2023_2218547 crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare12222207 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dental_2023_07_009 crossref_primary_10_1308_rcsfdj_2024_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_jfb15020036 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsadv_2023_100553 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jddst_2025_106684 crossref_primary_10_1111_jre_13273 crossref_primary_10_1177_00220345241291533 crossref_primary_10_1111_cid_13309 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2024_161596 crossref_primary_10_5371_hp_2023_35_4_217 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40824_022_00326_x crossref_primary_10_3390_bioengineering11020192 crossref_primary_10_5051_jpis_2204380219 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jds_2024_09_007 crossref_primary_10_1111_prd_12532 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joen_2024_05_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_coms_2024_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prosdent_2025_02_013 crossref_primary_10_1002_jbm_a_37531 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms24119678 crossref_primary_10_51847_ML9Ne75Wep crossref_primary_10_1186_s12938_024_01294_0 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1111/jre.12479 10.1177/2380084418822831 10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00115-1 10.1111/jre.12633 10.1080/08927014.2021.1964487 10.1111/jre.12364 10.1111/prd.12069 10.1111/cid.12676 10.1111/jcpe.12648 10.3390/ijms22031067 10.1177/0022034517740560 10.3390/ijerph19021020 10.1111/idh.12030 10.1111/jcpe.12956 10.1002/jbm.a.37014 10.1186/s40729-020-00247-1 10.1111/clr.13372 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.104515 10.1111/prd.12179 10.5037/jomr.2016.7312 10.11607/jomi.8069 10.1111/clr.12718 10.11607/prd.3250 10.11607/jomi.6077 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-20-00101 10.1902/jop.2014.140363 10.1016/j.dental.2021.08.008 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.159 10.3390/ma13235488 10.1016/s0011-8532(22)02100-0 10.1016/j.dental.2022.04.003 10.1016/j.sdentj.2019.09.008 10.1038/srep39612 10.1111/cid.12427 10.3390/nano12152603 10.5037/jomr.2016.7314 10.11607/jomi.2014suppl.g5.3 10.11607/jomi.4386 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c02416 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01739.x 10.3390/ma12122036 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01283.x 10.1002/jper.22-0091 10.1111/clr.13305 10.1111/jre.12711 10.3390/ma15020602 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01674.x 10.1016/j.tox.2014.10.016 10.1080/17435390.2021.1915401 10.1111/eos.12657 10.1101/gad.947102 10.1016/j.coi.2007.07.016 10.1111/clr.13928 10.1902/jop.2012.110757 10.1111/cid.12013 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2022 The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2022 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2022 The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2022 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM ADTPV AOWAS F1U ACYCR |
| DOI | 10.11005/jbm.2022.29.3.145 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) SwePub SwePub Articles SWEPUB Göteborgs universitet Korean Citation Index |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 2287-7029 |
| EndPage | 154 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10039760 oai_gup_ub_gu_se_318762 PMC9511127 10_11005_jbm_2022_29_3_145 |
| GroupedDBID | 5-W 8JR 8XY AAYXX ADBBV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS CITATION EF. HYE KQ8 M48 OK1 PGMZT RPM 7X8 5PM ADRAZ ADTPV AOWAS F1U ACYCR |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c3675-a0e49828f8c44722d64fe5e830205d37dad6a90ebdfd37f736144df51657cd5d3 |
| IEDL.DBID | M48 |
| ISSN | 2287-6375 2287-7029 |
| IngestDate | Tue Nov 21 21:39:37 EST 2023 Thu Aug 21 06:38:44 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 18:39:15 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 02:57:13 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:52:39 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:20:32 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | false |
| IsScholarly | false |
| Issue | 3 |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c3675-a0e49828f8c44722d64fe5e830205d37dad6a90ebdfd37f736144df51657cd5d3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3910-6665 0000-0001-5186-2645 0000-0003-0493-8891 |
| OpenAccessLink | http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.11005/jbm.2022.29.3.145 |
| PMID | 36153850 |
| PQID | 2718632276 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 10 |
| ParticipantIDs | nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10039760 swepub_primary_oai_gup_ub_gu_se_318762 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9511127 proquest_miscellaneous_2718632276 crossref_primary_10_11005_jbm_2022_29_3_145 crossref_citationtrail_10_11005_jbm_2022_29_3_145 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2022-08-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-08-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2022 text: 2022-08-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of bone metabolism |
| PublicationYear | 2022 |
| Publisher | The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research 대한골대사학회 |
| Publisher_xml | – name: The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research – name: 대한골대사학회 |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref15 ref14 ref53 ref52 ref11 ref55 ref10 ref54 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref51 ref50 ref46 ref45 ref48 ref47 ref42 ref41 ref44 ref43 ref49 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 ref40 ref35 ref34 ref37 ref36 ref31 ref30 ref33 ref32 ref2 ref1 ref39 ref38 ref24 ref23 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref22 ref21 ref28 ref27 ref29 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1111/jre.12479 – ident: ref50 doi: 10.1177/2380084418822831 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00115-1 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1111/jre.12633 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1080/08927014.2021.1964487 – ident: ref36 doi: 10.1111/jre.12364 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1111/prd.12069 – ident: ref55 doi: 10.1111/cid.12676 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12648 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.3390/ijms22031067 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1177/0022034517740560 – ident: ref51 doi: 10.3390/ijerph19021020 – ident: ref49 doi: 10.1111/idh.12030 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12956 – ident: ref52 doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.37014 – ident: ref26 doi: 10.1186/s40729-020-00247-1 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1111/clr.13372 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.104515 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1111/prd.12179 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.5037/jomr.2016.7312 – ident: ref38 doi: 10.11607/jomi.8069 – ident: ref44 doi: 10.1111/clr.12718 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.11607/prd.3250 – ident: ref33 doi: 10.11607/jomi.6077 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-20-00101 – ident: ref45 doi: 10.1902/jop.2014.140363 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2021.08.008 – ident: ref40 doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.159 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.3390/ma13235488 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1016/s0011-8532(22)02100-0 – ident: ref32 doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2022.04.003 – ident: ref31 doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2019.09.008 – ident: ref37 doi: 10.1038/srep39612 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1111/cid.12427 – ident: ref41 doi: 10.3390/nano12152603 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.5037/jomr.2016.7314 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.11607/jomi.2014suppl.g5.3 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.11607/jomi.4386 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c02416 – ident: ref42 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01739.x – ident: ref10 doi: 10.3390/ma12122036 – ident: ref53 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01283.x – ident: ref29 doi: 10.1002/jper.22-0091 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1111/clr.13305 – ident: ref54 doi: 10.1111/jre.12711 – ident: ref27 doi: 10.3390/ma15020602 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01674.x – ident: ref35 doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.10.016 – ident: ref46 doi: 10.1080/17435390.2021.1915401 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1111/eos.12657 – ident: ref47 doi: 10.1101/gad.947102 – ident: ref48 doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2007.07.016 – ident: ref30 doi: 10.1111/clr.13928 – ident: ref43 doi: 10.1902/jop.2012.110757 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1111/cid.12013 |
| SSID | ssj0000826104 |
| Score | 2.036799 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important factors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in... Titanium (Ti) particles and ions have been investigated in recent years as important fac- tors in the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. However, their role in... |
| SourceID | nrf swepub pubmedcentral proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
| StartPage | 145 |
| SubjectTerms | Dental implants · DNA methylation · Foreign-body reaction · Microbiota · Peri-implantitis · Titanium Odontologi Odontology Review 정형외과학 |
| Title | The Role of Titanium Particles and Ions in the Pathogenesis of Peri-Implantitis |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2718632276 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9511127 https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/318762 https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002874511 |
| Volume | 29 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| ispartofPNX | 대한골대사학회지, 2022, 29(3), , pp.145-154 |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1La9wwEB6SFEovoU_qJg0qLb0Ub2Xr4d1DKaU0JIVtQ8lCbsK2pI2TrZ2s19D8-8z4EXAJhZ6MbcnGo5Hm-yzpG4B33HGNSHcaSp_wUKYuC6dpHKEv51JxmXNnaUZ3_kMfLeT3M3W2BUO6o96A9b3UjvJJLdaryZ_rm8_Y4T91i9i5-niR0Z7yOJ7Es4nAvq-24QFGJk1kbN7D_XZkRiwdtRkFYyQKoRaJGvbR3PuYUazaLtd-BEP_XkQ5khptw9PhY9jtcSX70jnCE9hy5VN4OO9nzp_BT_QH9qtaOVZ5dlogJCya3-xkWBfH0tKyY_RAVpQMMSHe2ZxXSxoIi5qqnKCnhiQlnLYirPVzWBx-O_16FPbJFMJcICkIU-7kDOmVn-aSBCKtlt4pR_JfXFmR2NTqdMZdZj2e-UQQU7ReRVolucUSL2CnrEr3Eph3U2I-TgjkhlbyLLLCEc-LfZShUwQQDWYzea80TgkvVqZlHGhqg6Y2ZGoTz4xA-qEC-HBX56rT2fhn6bfYGuYyLwzJY9NxWZnLtUEScEwyzISyeABvhtYy2GloJiQtXdXUJsaIrHEoS3QAyagZ715Ozx3fKYvzVn4bMSmC1CSA912Dj6osmyuDl5aNqZ3B8RJjzav_-rQ9eETn3RrDfdjZrBv3GnHPJjtonfmg_SF1Cyd6_l8 |
| linkProvider | Scholars Portal |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Titanium+Particles+and+Ions+in+the+Pathogenesis+of+Peri-Implantitis&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+bone+metabolism&rft.au=Asa%E2%80%99ad%2C+Farah&rft.au=Thomsen%2C+Peter&rft.au=Kunrath%2C+Marcel+F.&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft.issn=2287-6375&rft.eissn=2287-7029&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=145&rft.epage=154&rft_id=info:doi/10.11005%2Fjbm.2022.29.3.145&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_11005_jbm_2022_29_3_145 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2287-6375&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2287-6375&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2287-6375&client=summon |