A socio-ecological appraisal of perceived risks associated with mangrove (Mānawa) management in Aotearoa New Zealand
Why have mangroves and their ecosystems been so hotly contested over the last quarter century in Aotearoa New Zealand's northern waters? Central to 'mangrove mania' are multiple, competing and often antagonistic perceptions of the perceived risks posed by mangrove presence, their remo...
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Published in | New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 447 - 465 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Taylor & Francis
03.07.2022
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
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Abstract | Why have mangroves and their ecosystems been so hotly contested over the last quarter century in Aotearoa New Zealand's northern waters? Central to 'mangrove mania' are multiple, competing and often antagonistic perceptions of the perceived risks posed by mangrove presence, their removal and efforts to restore them. Not surprisingly this has led to a chaotic mangrove knowledge space, with significant gaps in knowledge required to understand risks associated with mangrove management. In a socio-ecological investigation of risk questions relating to the mangrove debate, we reveal how localised contestations of mangroves have been 'arbitrated' - in different directions. This state of affairs has resulted from several critical threads: from many sources, pressures and intentions, but all involving the often ill-specified lens of public opinion, science practice, environmental management procedures, Māori knowledge, community views, land and inshore development, and consenting processes. We systematically examine the trajectory of these critical threads and their interactions, underlying the mangrove debate and the resulting variability in how risks are portrayed. Our evidence suggests that perceived risk of mangrove expansion, and of mangrove removal impacts, is contested and linked to different desired and imagined futures. |
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AbstractList | Why have mangroves and their ecosystems been so hotly contested over the last quarter century in Aotearoa New Zealand’s northern waters? Central to ‘mangrove mania’ are multiple, competing and often antagonistic perceptions of the perceived risks posed by mangrove presence, their removal and efforts to restore them. Not surprisingly this has led to a chaotic mangrove knowledge space, with significant gaps in knowledge required to understand risks associated with mangrove management. In a socio-ecological investigation of risk questions relating to the mangrove debate, we reveal how localised contestations of mangroves have been ‘arbitrated’ – in different directions. This state of affairs has resulted from several critical threads: from many sources, pressures and intentions, but all involving the often ill-specified lens of public opinion, science practice, environmental management procedures, Māori knowledge, community views, land and inshore development, and consenting processes. We systematically examine the trajectory of these critical threads and their interactions, underlying the mangrove debate and the resulting variability in how risks are portrayed. Our evidence suggests that perceived risk of mangrove expansion, and of mangrove removal impacts, is contested and linked to different desired and imagined futures. Focuses on the mangrove removal debate that has been going on in New Zealand for decades. Notes that scientific knowledge has settled some questions but created others. Points out some considerations for forward-looking holistic estuary management. Source: National Library of New Zealand Te Puna Matauranga o Aotearoa, licensed by the Department of Internal Affairs for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 New Zealand Licence. |
Author | Le Heron, Richard Awatere, Shaun Logie, June Hyslop, Jade Lundquist, Carolyn J. Heron, Erena Le Blackett, Paula |
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Cites_doi | 10.1007/978-1-4614-8582-7_19 10.5751/ES-08804-210409 10.3390/resources7010023 10.1080/00288330.2013.827124 10.1080/19407963.2017.1332067 10.1111/0022-4537.00176 10.1002/esp.3759 10.1080/08941920.2018.1484972 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2009.03.001 10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103722 10.4324/9781849776608 10.17265/2159-5313/2016.09.003 10.1080/00288330.2016.1185736 10.1080/00288330.2016.1260605 10.1007/978-3-319-73016-5_2 10.4135/9781412939591 10.3389/fmars.2016.00150 10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104213 10.3390/su11092631 10.1111/j.1469-185X.2011.00198.x 10.1007/s13157-016-0793-0 10.1016/j.jembe.2014.06.006 10.1007/978-94-009-6572-0_13 10.1002/aqc.3146 10.1071/PC110179 |
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Snippet | Why have mangroves and their ecosystems been so hotly contested over the last quarter century in Aotearoa New Zealand's northern waters? Central to 'mangrove... Focuses on the mangrove removal debate that has been going on in New Zealand for decades. Notes that scientific knowledge has settled some questions but... Why have mangroves and their ecosystems been so hotly contested over the last quarter century in Aotearoa New Zealand’s northern waters? Central to ‘mangrove... |
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SubjectTerms | Arbitration contested outcomes decision making Ecological risk assessment Environmental management Estuaries Estuarine ecology holistic estuary management Management Mangrove management Mangroves Perception of risk Public opinion Removal Risk Risk management Risk perception Strategic management |
Title | A socio-ecological appraisal of perceived risks associated with mangrove (Mānawa) management in Aotearoa New Zealand |
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