Heat-treated 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex supported on polypyrrole-coated carbon for oxygen reduction reaction

Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated carbon support followed by pyrolysis at various temperatures (600, 700, 850, and 1000 °C). The prepared catalysts and support are characteri...

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Published inJournal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 304 - 309
Main Authors Heo, Kyu Chul, Nahm, Kee Suk, Lee, Soo-Hyoung, Kim, Pil
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 25.03.2011
한국공업화학회
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ISSN1226-086X
1876-794X
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2011.02.028

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Abstract Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated carbon support followed by pyrolysis at various temperatures (600, 700, 850, and 1000 °C). The prepared catalysts and support are characterized by IR, elementary analysis, TEM, and XPS. Revealed is that the contents of pyridinic nitrogen on a catalyst would not be a determining factor for ORR activity. The concentration of pyridinic nitrogen diminishes with the increasing pyrolysis temperature, while the ORR performance is observed to be enhanced with a maximum at 850 °C. It is believed that the pyridinic nitrogen added as a precursor should be activated to serve as an active site for ORR, indicating that an increasing pyrolysis temperature is favored to form a highly active site. However, the pyrolysis at too high of temperature (1000 °C) turns out to be undesirable due to a considerable loss of active nitrogen.
AbstractList Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated carbon support followed by pyrolysis at various temperatures (600, 700, 850, and 1000 °C). The prepared catalysts and support are characterized by IR, elementary analysis, TEM, and XPS. Revealed is that the contents of pyridinic nitrogen on a catalyst would not be a determining factor for ORR activity. The concentration of pyridinic nitrogen diminishes with the increasing pyrolysis temperature, while the ORR performance is observed to be enhanced with a maximum at 850 °C. It is believed that the pyridinic nitrogen added as a precursor should be activated to serve as an active site for ORR, indicating that an increasing pyrolysis temperature is favored to form a highly active site. However, the pyrolysis at too high of temperature (1000 °C) turns out to be undesirable due to a considerable loss of active nitrogen.
Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2'-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated carbon support followed by pyrolysis at various temperatures (600, 700, 850, and 1000 [deg]C). The prepared catalysts and support are characterized by IR, elementary analysis, TEM, and XPS. Revealed is that the contents of pyridinic nitrogen on a catalyst would not be a determining factor for ORR activity. The concentration of pyridinic nitrogen diminishes with the increasing pyrolysis temperature, while the ORR performance is observed to be enhanced with a maximum at 850 [deg]C. It is believed that the pyridinic nitrogen added as a precursor should be activated to serve as an active site for ORR, indicating that an increasing pyrolysis temperature is favored to form a highly active site. However, the pyrolysis at too high of temperature (1000 [deg]C) turns out to be undesirable due to a considerable loss of active nitrogen.
Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,20-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated carbon support followed by pyrolysis at various temperatures (600, 700, 850, and 1000 8C). The prepared catalysts and support are characterized by IR, elementary analysis, TEM, and XPS. Revealed is that the contents of pyridinic nitrogen on a catalyst would not be a determining factor for ORR activity. The concentration of pyridinic nitrogen diminishes with the increasing pyrolysis temperature, while the ORR performance is observed to be enhanced with a maximum at 850 8C. It is believed that the pyridinic nitrogen added as a precursor should be activated to serve as an active site for ORR, indicating that an increasing pyrolysis temperature is favored to form a highly active site. However, the pyrolysis at too high of temperature (1000 8C) turns out to be undesirable due to a considerable loss of active nitrogen. KCI Citation Count: 10
Author Heo, Kyu Chul
Kim, Pil
Nahm, Kee Suk
Lee, Soo-Hyoung
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Issue 2
Keywords Pt alternative catalyst
Non-noble ORR catalyst
Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEMFCs)
Bipyridine
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)
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Snippet Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated...
Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,2'-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated...
Nitrogen-containing non-noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are prepared by supporting 2,20-bipyridine iron complex on polypyrrole-coated...
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SubjectTerms Bipyridine
Carbon
Catalysis
Catalysts
Heat treatment
Iron
Non-noble ORR catalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)
Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEMFCs)
Pt alternative catalyst
Pyrolysis
Reduction
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
화학공학
Title Heat-treated 2,2′-bipyridine iron complex supported on polypyrrole-coated carbon for oxygen reduction reaction
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2011.02.028
https://www.proquest.com/docview/889434645
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Volume 17
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