The Majoritarian Threat to Liberal Democracy
Incumbents often seek to wield power in ways that are formally legal but informally proscribed. Why do voters endorse these power grabs? Prior literature focuses on polarization. We propose instead that many voters are majoritarian, in that they view popularly elected leaders’ actions as inherently...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of experimental political science Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 36 - 45 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York, USA
Cambridge University Press
01.01.2022
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Incumbents often seek to wield power in ways that are formally legal but informally proscribed. Why do voters endorse these power grabs? Prior literature focuses on polarization. We propose instead that many voters are majoritarian, in that they view popularly elected leaders’ actions as inherently democratic – even when those actions undermine liberal democracy. We find support for this claim in two original survey experiments, arguing that majoritarians’ desire to give wide latitude to elected officials is an important but understudied threat to liberal democracy in the United States. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Incumbents often seek to wield power in ways that are formally legal but informally proscribed. Why do voters endorse these power grabs? Prior literature focuses on polarization. We propose instead that many voters are
majoritarian
, in that they view popularly elected leaders’ actions as inherently democratic – even when those actions undermine liberal democracy. We find support for this claim in two original survey experiments, arguing that majoritarians’ desire to give wide latitude to elected officials is an important but understudied threat to liberal democracy in the United States. Incumbents often seek to wield power in ways that are formally legal but informally proscribed. Why do voters endorse these power grabs? Prior literature focuses on polarization. We propose instead that many voters are majoritarian, in that they view popularly elected leaders’ actions as inherently democratic – even when those actions undermine liberal democracy. We find support for this claim in two original survey experiments, arguing that majoritarians’ desire to give wide latitude to elected officials is an important but understudied threat to liberal democracy in the United States. |
Author | Meredith, Marc Levendusky, Matthew Kronick, Dorothy Grossman, Guy |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Guy orcidid: 0000-0002-6980-6390 surname: Grossman fullname: Grossman, Guy email: ggros@upenn.edu organization: Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Twitters: @guygrossman; @dkronick; @m_levendusky; @mieuque – sequence: 2 givenname: Dorothy surname: Kronick fullname: Kronick, Dorothy organization: Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Twitters: @guygrossman; @dkronick; @m_levendusky; @mieuque – sequence: 3 givenname: Matthew surname: Levendusky fullname: Levendusky, Matthew organization: Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Twitters: @guygrossman; @dkronick; @m_levendusky; @mieuque – sequence: 4 givenname: Marc surname: Meredith fullname: Meredith, Marc organization: Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, Twitters: @guygrossman; @dkronick; @m_levendusky; @mieuque |
BookMark | eNp1kE9LAzEQxYNUsNae_AILHnVrMskmm6PU-gcqClbwFrJparN0NzWbHvrtTWlRED3NMPzezJt3inqtby1C5wSPCCbi-v3ldQQY8IixI9QHXEAOnMned0_xCRp2XY0xJlykIe2jq9nSZk-69sFFHZxus9kyWB2z6LOpq2zQq-zWNt4EbbZn6HihV50dHuoAvd1NZuOHfPp8_zi-meaG8iLmAFgQAZQwjI3ksqiSPZZOalqBNryUleSFFCALJgtSmhIsl0JXVMwtMZwO0MV-7zr4z43toqr9JrTppAIOkkNZQpmoyz1lgu-6YBdqHVyjw1YRrHaJqJSI2iWiGEs0-UWb9HF0vo1Bu9U_mvyg0U0V3PzD_hj5i_8C_vlv7Q |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_polisci_041322_025352 crossref_primary_10_1590_1678_98732432e024 crossref_primary_10_1590_1807_0191202430112 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejpoleco_2024_102548 crossref_primary_10_1017_jea_2023_18 crossref_primary_10_1080_13569775_2023_2213536 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4546342 crossref_primary_10_1080_13510347_2021_1928080 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4683729 crossref_primary_10_1590_1678_98732432e006 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0007123424000711 crossref_primary_10_1080_13629387_2023_2207226 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4314977 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11109_025_10001_1 crossref_primary_10_1080_13510347_2024_2436016 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajps_12847 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajps_12958 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph192013212 crossref_primary_10_1177_00323217241232933 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1755773922000194 crossref_primary_10_1080_13510347_2021_2008912 crossref_primary_10_1086_730716 crossref_primary_10_1590_1981_3821202500020003 crossref_primary_10_1590_3811040_2023 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1755773924000079 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11109_024_09971_5 crossref_primary_10_1080_13510347_2023_2203918 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_electstud_2023_102710 crossref_primary_10_1093_ijpor_edae026 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajps_12672 crossref_primary_10_1017_gov_2024_12 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41562_023_01594_w crossref_primary_10_1080_2474736X_2022_2109493 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_adp1274 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0007123422000254 crossref_primary_10_1080_01402382_2024_2434798 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4726158 |
Cites_doi | 10.1515/9781400874569 10.1111/ajps.12081 10.1111/ajps.12672 10.1017/9781108381390 10.1353/jod.2016.0012 10.31235/osf.io/4yw98 10.2307/1952868 10.1017/S1537592718003377 10.1017/CBO9781139174046 10.1017/S0003055420000052 10.1093/qje/qjr038 10.1017/S153759271900001X 10.1353/jod.2016.0049 10.1093/restud/rdt007 10.1561/100.00018132 10.1111/j.1540-5907.2007.00301.x 10.1017/CBO9780511613722 10.1145/3027063.3053335 10.2307/2952354 10.4159/9780674984776 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | The Author(s) 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Experimental Research Section of the American Political Science Association |
Copyright_xml | – notice: The Author(s) 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Experimental Research Section of the American Political Science Association |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 0-V 3V. 7UB 7XB 88J 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ALSLI AZQEC BENPR CCPQU DPSOV DWQXO GNUQQ KC- M2L M2R PHGZM PHGZT PKEHL POGQB PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PRQQA Q9U |
DOI | 10.1017/XPS.2020.44 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】 ProQuest Central (Corporate) Worldwide Political Science Abstracts ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Social Science Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Politics Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Politics Collection Political Science Database Social Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest Central Basic |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Social Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College Politics Collection Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Korea Worldwide Political Science Abstracts ProQuest Central (New) Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Political Science ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Social Science Journals ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Politics Collection ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Political Science |
EISSN | 2052-2649 |
EndPage | 45 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1017_XPS_2020_44 |
GeographicLocations | United States--US |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United States--US |
GroupedDBID | 0-V 09C 09D 0R~ 3V. AABWE AACJH AAEED AAGFV AAKTX AALKF AAPYI AARAB AASVR AAUKB ABBXD ABROB ABTND ABUWG ABYPY ABZCX ACABY ACCHT ACFCP ACGFS ACIMK ACQFJ ACREK ACUIJ ACUYZ ACWGA ACYZP ACZBM ACZBN ADBZK ADFEC ADGEJ ADKIL ADOCW ADOVH ADTCA ADVJH AEBAK AEHGV AEYYC AFFUJ AFKQG AFKRA AFKRZ AFLVW AGABE AGHGI AGJUD AGOOT AHQXX AHRGI AIGNW AIHIV AISIE AJPFC AJQAS ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ANFVQ AOWSX ARALO ATUCA AUXHV AVDNQ AWRMI AZQEC BBLKV BENPR BMAJL BPHCQ CCPQU CCQAD CFAFE CGMFO CHEAL CJCSC DOHLZ DPSOV DWQXO EBS EJD GNUQQ HG- HOVLH HZ~ I.5 IH6 IOEEP IPYYG IS6 JHPGK JOSPZ JPPIE JQKCU JRMXA KC- M2L M2R NIKVX O9- PQQKQ PROAC RCA ROL S6- S6U T9M TKY UT1 WFFJZ ZYDXJ AAYXX ABGDZ ABJNI ABXHF ACAJB ACDLN AFZFC AGTDA AKMAY CITATION PHGZM PHGZT 7UB 7XB 8FK PKEHL POGQB PQEST PQUKI PRINS PRQQA Q9U |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-220717231400c9695b0174167a3b2ac689b9659729549518c82e697ab37de1c63 |
IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
ISSN | 2052-2630 |
IngestDate | Fri Jul 25 21:51:15 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:03:49 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:12:27 EDT 2025 Wed Mar 13 05:54:08 EDT 2024 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 1 |
Keywords | populism polarization Democratic erosion democratic backsliding |
Language | English |
License | https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c365t-220717231400c9695b0174167a3b2ac689b9659729549518c82e697ab37de1c63 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-6980-6390 |
PQID | 2629628828 |
PQPubID | 2035931 |
PageCount | 10 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2629628828 crossref_primary_10_1017_XPS_2020_44 crossref_citationtrail_10_1017_XPS_2020_44 cambridge_journals_10_1017_XPS_2020_44 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2022-01-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2022 text: 2022-01-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | New York, USA |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: New York, USA – name: Washington |
PublicationTitle | Journal of experimental political science |
PublicationTitleAlternate | J Exp Polit Sci |
PublicationYear | 2022 |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Publisher_xml | – name: Cambridge University Press |
References | 1997; 91 2011; 126 2019; 61 2020; V4 2017; 17 2004; 37 2013; 80 2019; 17 2014; 58 2020; 15 1964; 58 2008; 52 2020; 114 2014; 100 2016; 27 S2052263020000445_ref24 S2052263020000445_ref25 S2052263020000445_ref26 S2052263020000445_ref27 S2052263020000445_ref28 S2052263020000445_ref9 Chafetz (S2052263020000445_ref8) 2017 S2052263020000445_ref6 S2052263020000445_ref7 S2052263020000445_ref21 Tushnet (S2052263020000445_ref29) 2004; 37 S2052263020000445_ref22 S2052263020000445_ref23 S2052263020000445_ref1 S2052263020000445_ref4 Dahl (S2052263020000445_ref100) 1961 S2052263020000445_ref5 S2052263020000445_ref2 S2052263020000445_ref3 Varol (S2052263020000445_ref30) 2014; 100 Levitsky (S2052263020000445_ref19) 2018 Levy (S2052263020000445_ref20) 2019; 61 S2052263020000445_ref13 S2052263020000445_ref14 S2052263020000445_ref16 S2052263020000445_ref18 S2052263020000445_ref31 S2052263020000445_ref32 S2052263020000445_ref10 S2052263020000445_ref101 S2052263020000445_ref11 Howell (S2052263020000445_ref17) 2016 S2052263020000445_ref12 Grossman (S2052263020000445_ref15) 2020; V4 |
References_xml | – volume: 61 start-page: 1121 issue: 4 year: 2019 article-title: Packing and Unpacking State Courts. publication-title: William & Mary Law Review – volume: 27 start-page: 5 issue: 3 year: 2016 end-page: 17 article-title: The Democratic Disconnect publication-title: Journal of Democracy – volume: 15 start-page: 3 issue: 1 year: 2020 end-page: 31 article-title: When Polarization Trumps Civic Virtue: Partisan Conflict and the Subversion of Democracy by Incumbents. publication-title: Quarterly Journal of Political Science – volume: 91 start-page: 245 issue: 2 year: 1997 article-title: The Political Foundations of Democracy and the Rule of Law. publication-title: American Political Science Review – volume: 17 start-page: 699 issue: 3 year: 2019 end-page: 718 article-title: Searching for Bright Lines in the Trump Presidency publication-title: Perspectives on Politics – volume: 52 start-page: 96 issue: 1 year: 2008 end-page: 108 article-title: Intolerance and Political Repression in the United States: A Half-Century after McCarthyism. publication-title: American Journal of Political Science – volume: 80 start-page: 845 issue: 3 year: 2013 article-title: Why Do Voters Dismantle Checks and Balances? publication-title: Review of Economic Studies – volume: 58 start-page: 739 issue: 3 year: 2014 article-title: Separating the Shirkers from the Workers? publication-title: American Journal of Political Science – volume: 100 start-page: 1673 issue: 4 year: 2014 article-title: Stealth Authoritarianism. publication-title: Iowa Law Review – volume: 58 start-page: 361 issue: 2 year: 1964 article-title: Consensus and Ideology in American Politics publication-title: American Political Science Review – volume: 37 start-page: 523 issue: 2 year: 2004 article-title: Constitutional Hardball. publication-title: John Marshall Law Review – volume: 17 start-page: 417 issue: 2 year: 2017 article-title: Democratic Decline in the United States: What Can We Learn from Middle-Income Backsliding? publication-title: Perspectives on Politics – volume: 27 start-page: 5 issue: 1 year: 2016 end-page: 19 article-title: On Democratic Backsliding. publication-title: Journal of Democracy – volume: 114 start-page: 392 issue: 2 year: 2020 end-page: 409 article-title: Democracy in America? Partisanship, Polarization, and the Robustness of Support for Democracy in the United States. publication-title: American Political Science Review – volume: 126 start-page: 1661 issue: 4 year: 2011 article-title: Self-Enforcing Democracy publication-title: The Quarterly Journal of Economics – volume: V4 year: 2020 article-title: Replication Data for: The Majoritarian Threat to Liberal Democracy publication-title: Harvard Dataverse – ident: S2052263020000445_ref2 doi: 10.1515/9781400874569 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref3 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref27 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref25 – volume-title: How Democracies Die year: 2018 ident: S2052263020000445_ref19 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref5 doi: 10.1111/ajps.12081 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref101 doi: 10.1111/ajps.12672 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref10 doi: 10.1017/9781108381390 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref6 doi: 10.1353/jod.2016.0012 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref21 doi: 10.31235/osf.io/4yw98 – volume-title: Congress’s Constitution: Legislative Authority and the Separation of Powers year: 2017 ident: S2052263020000445_ref8 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref23 doi: 10.2307/1952868 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref18 doi: 10.1017/S1537592718003377 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref22 doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139174046 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref14 doi: 10.1017/S0003055420000052 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref11 doi: 10.1093/qje/qjr038 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref7 doi: 10.1017/S153759271900001X – ident: S2052263020000445_ref12 doi: 10.1353/jod.2016.0049 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref1 doi: 10.1093/restud/rdt007 – volume-title: Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City year: 1961 ident: S2052263020000445_ref100 – volume-title: Relic: How Our Constitution Undermines Effective Government–and Why We Need a More Powerful Presidency year: 2016 ident: S2052263020000445_ref17 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref24 – volume: 37 start-page: 523 year: 2004 ident: S2052263020000445_ref29 article-title: Constitutional Hardball. publication-title: John Marshall Law Review – ident: S2052263020000445_ref28 doi: 10.1561/100.00018132 – volume: 61 start-page: 1121 year: 2019 ident: S2052263020000445_ref20 article-title: Packing and Unpacking State Courts. publication-title: William and Mary Law Review – ident: S2052263020000445_ref32 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref13 doi: 10.1111/j.1540-5907.2007.00301.x – ident: S2052263020000445_ref16 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511613722 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref4 doi: 10.1145/3027063.3053335 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref9 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref31 doi: 10.2307/2952354 – ident: S2052263020000445_ref26 doi: 10.4159/9780674984776 – volume: 100 start-page: 1673 year: 2014 ident: S2052263020000445_ref30 article-title: Stealth Authoritarianism. publication-title: Iowa Law Review – volume: V4 year: 2020 ident: S2052263020000445_ref15 article-title: Replication Data for: The Majoritarian Threat to Liberal Democracy publication-title: Harvard Dataverse |
SSID | ssj0001672053 |
Score | 2.3530054 |
Snippet | Incumbents often seek to wield power in ways that are formally legal but informally proscribed. Why do voters endorse these power grabs? Prior literature... |
SourceID | proquest crossref cambridge |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 36 |
SubjectTerms | Democracy Experiments Governors Judicial appointments Militancy Norms Partisanship Polarization Political science Population Populism Principles Public officials Research Article Threats Voters |
Title | The Majoritarian Threat to Liberal Democracy |
URI | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2052263020000445/type/journal_article https://www.proquest.com/docview/2629628828 |
Volume | 9 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfR3LTsJAcKNw8WLwFR9oeiAejKsw3e62J-MDQkwgRCHh1nSHJcZoi1AP_r2zZQFJiKc22dm0mdfOzM6DsVqAJAYaQ44NlFwgsbGWDeQgVCJCTVyAtna405XtgXgeBkMXcJu5tMqFTiwU9ShDGyO_BQmRHY0L4d3ki9upUfZ21Y3Q2GZlUsEhOV_lh2a397KKskgF9aIVJT2Ag_TrrkjP9o0e9l7JQ4T6jRB_WyusH1HrGro4dloVtuvsRe9-TuA9tmXSfVZxWWu04GTzgF0Twb1O8p5Zb5-4KvX6b9Yg9PLMK9JCCPjJfGY4TfDnkA1azf5jm7tRCBx9GeQcwPpdZIuRyGEko0DT_5MtpRJfQ4IyjLTtDKiKW7ugEWIIRkYq0b4aGaKCf8RKaZaaY-YpGI_GUTQyCseCtmifXsmOkMoHEkhzwi6XmIgdQ8_ieTKYigllsUVZLMQJu1qgKUbXUNzOtfjYDFxbAk_mfTQ2g1UX-F59e0X60_-Xz9gO2OqEIkJSZaV8-m3OyWbI9YVjjF9glbs5 |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LT8JAEJ4gHPRifEZ89oAejFWYbnfbgzEqGFQgRCHhVrvLEmOUImKMf8rf6GxpQRPjjVOb7LTNTr-dnZmdB0DBVbQMpPJsVVLcZopgLHlJ2chEyDxJKFAmd7je4NU2u-m4nQx8pbkwJqwylYmxoO5GyvjIT5Cjb1rjonc2eLVN1yhzupq20BjD4lZ_fpDJ9nZ6Xab_u494VWldVu2kq4CtHO6ObERjwpBaQ-hVPvddSaAktUSEjsRQcc-XpsieiA_A3JKnPNTcF6F0RFfThBx67xzkmEOmTBZyF5VG827q1eECi3HpS7qgjdwpJkmBpk51p3lPFikWjxn7Wcrh95b4e0eIt7mrJVhM9FPrfAyoZcjo_gosJVFyNJDIglU4IoBZ9fApMt4FQnHfaj0aBdQaRVYchkLEZf0SqWGoPtegPRMmrUO2H_X1BlgCe92e73e1UD1Gj0iHbklv4cJBEgA6DwcTTgTJAnoLxsFnIiCWBYZlAWN5OEzZFKikgLnpo_H8N3FhQjwY1-34m2w75ff021Oobf4_vAfz1Va9FtSuG7dbsIAmMyL2zmxDdjR81zukr4zkbgISCx5mjctvDGP0QA |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LS8NAEB60gngRn1ifOagHMZpONrvJQUStpT5aig_oLWa3W0Q08VER_5q_ztl001oQb54S2EnCTr6dnZmdB8BmoGgZSBW6qqK4yxTBWPKKcpGJhIWSUKBM7nCjyeu37LwdtMfgq8iFMWGVhUzMBXUnU8ZHvo8cI9MaF8P9rg2LaFVrh88vrukgZU5ai3YafYhc6M8PMt_eDs6q9K-3EGunNyd113YYcJXPg56LaMwZUnEIySriUSAJoKSiiMSXmCgeRtIU3BP5YVhQCVWImkcikb7oaJqcT-8dhwlBVpFXgonj02braujh4QK9vAwmXdBF7ns2QdDUrG63rsk6RW-PsZ9lHUa3x9HdId_yajMwbXVV56gPrlkY0-kczNiIORqwcmEedglsTiN5yIyngRCdOjf3Rhl1epmTh6QQcVU_Zeo1UZ8LcPsvTFqEUpqlegkcgd1ON4o6Wqguo0ekT7ekw3DhIwkDXYbtASdiu5je4n4gmoiJZbFhWcxYGXYKNsXKFjM3PTUefyfeHBA_92t4_E62WvB7-O0h7Jb_Ht6AScJjfHnWvFiBKTRJErmjZhVKvdd3vUaqS0-uW4w4cPffsPwGnWD4dQ |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Majoritarian+Threat+to+Liberal+Democracy&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+experimental+political+science&rft.au=Grossman%2C+Guy&rft.au=Kronick%2C+Dorothy&rft.au=Levendusky%2C+Matthew&rft.au=Meredith%2C+Marc&rft.date=2022-01-01&rft.issn=2052-2630&rft.eissn=2052-2649&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=36&rft.epage=45&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FXPS.2020.44&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1017_XPS_2020_44 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2052-2630&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2052-2630&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2052-2630&client=summon |