Witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation among middle school students
Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cybe...
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Published in | Psychology in the schools Vol. 60; no. 4; pp. 1149 - 1163 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Wiley
01.04.2023
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
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Abstract | Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross‐sectional study with middle school students (N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander.
Practitioner Points
1.
Witnessing cyberbullying among middle school schools students is positively associated with suicidal ideation.
2.
The relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation is mediated by internalizing symptoms (i.e., depression and anxiety).
3.
The relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation was significant even when controlling for witnessing school bullying. |
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AbstractList | Suicide is a significant public health concern school-aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study with middle school students (N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Suicide is a significant public health concern school-aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study with middle school students (N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Suicide is a significant public health concern school-aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study with middle school students ( = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Abstract Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross‐sectional study with middle school students ( N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Suicide is a significant public health concern school-aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study with middle school students ( N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying and suicidal ideation, and the mediating effect of internalizing symptoms, there is no research to date examining the impact of witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation. To address this gap, we conducted a cross‐sectional study with middle school students (N = 130). Students completed questionnaires assessing witnessing cyberbullying, witnessing school bullying, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. We used structural equation modeling to test a mediational model in which we hypothesized internalizing symptoms would mediate the unique relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation (i.e., controlling for witnessing school bullying). Results supported the mediational model, indicating the frequency of witnessing cyberbullying was positively related to internalizing symptoms, which in turn were related to higher levels of suicidal ideation. Findings suggest the importance of providing programs to support middle school students who witness cyberbullying to reduce the mental health risks (i.e., internalizing symptoms and suicidal ideation) associated with being a cyberbullying bystander. Practitioner Points 1. Witnessing cyberbullying among middle school schools students is positively associated with suicidal ideation. 2. The relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation is mediated by internalizing symptoms (i.e., depression and anxiety). 3. The relationship between witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation was significant even when controlling for witnessing school bullying. |
Audience | Middle Schools Junior High Schools Secondary Education |
Author | Midgett, Aida Doumas, Diana M. |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Department of Counselor Education, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, USA 1 Institute for the Study of Behavioral Health and Addiction, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, USA |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Institute for the Study of Behavioral Health and Addiction, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, USA – name: 2 Department of Counselor Education, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, USA |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Diana M. orcidid: 0000-0002-0714-4723 surname: Doumas fullname: Doumas, Diana M. email: dianadoumas@boisestate.edu organization: Boise State University – sequence: 2 givenname: Aida orcidid: 0000-0002-0090-0418 surname: Midgett fullname: Midgett, Aida organization: Boise State University |
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Snippet | Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying... Suicide is a significant public health concern school-aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between cyberbullying... Abstract Suicide is a significant public health concern school‐aged youth. Although a growing body of literature has documented the association between... |
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SubjectTerms | Adjustment (to Environment) Anxiety Audiences Bullying bystander Bystanders Computer Mediated Communication Cyberbullying Depression (Psychology) Emotional Response Health risks Incidence Internalization internalizing symptoms Mental depression Mental Health middle school Middle School Students Middle schools Public health Risk Students Suicidal ideation Suicide Symptoms |
Title | Witnessing cyberbullying and suicidal ideation among middle school students |
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