Security and Accuracy of Fingerprint-Based Biometrics: A Review

Biometric systems are increasingly replacing traditional password- and token-based authentication systems. Security and recognition accuracy are the two most important aspects to consider in designing a biometric system. In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented to shed light on the latest...

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Published inSymmetry (Basel) Vol. 11; no. 2; p. 141
Main Authors Yang, Wencheng, Wang, Song, Hu, Jiankun, Zheng, Guanglou, Valli, Craig
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.02.2019
Subjects
Accuracy
Biometrics
Boundaries
Financial services
Fingerprinting
Fingerprints
Law enforcement
Passwords
Recognition
Security
Security management
Sensors
Smartphones
Systems design
User interface
Australia
United States > US
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Abstract Biometric systems are increasingly replacing traditional password- and token-based authentication systems. Security and recognition accuracy are the two most important aspects to consider in designing a biometric system. In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented to shed light on the latest developments in the study of fingerprint-based biometrics covering these two aspects with a view to improving system security and recognition accuracy. Based on a thorough analysis and discussion, limitations of existing research work are outlined and suggestions for future work are provided. It is shown in the paper that researchers continue to face challenges in tackling the two most critical attacks to biometric systems, namely, attacks to the user interface and template databases. How to design proper countermeasures to thwart these attacks, thereby providing strong security and yet at the same time maintaining high recognition accuracy, is a hot research topic currently, as well as in the foreseeable future. Moreover, recognition accuracy under non-ideal conditions is more likely to be unsatisfactory and thus needs particular attention in biometric system design. Related challenges and current research trends are also outlined in this paper.
AbstractList Biometric systems are increasingly replacing traditional password- and token-based authentication systems. Security and recognition accuracy are the two most important aspects to consider in designing a biometric system. In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented to shed light on the latest developments in the study of fingerprint-based biometrics covering these two aspects with a view to improving system security and recognition accuracy. Based on a thorough analysis and discussion, limitations of existing research work are outlined and suggestions for future work are provided. It is shown in the paper that researchers continue to face challenges in tackling the two most critical attacks to biometric systems, namely, attacks to the user interface and template databases. How to design proper countermeasures to thwart these attacks, thereby providing strong security and yet at the same time maintaining high recognition accuracy, is a hot research topic currently, as well as in the foreseeable future. Moreover, recognition accuracy under non-ideal conditions is more likely to be unsatisfactory and thus needs particular attention in biometric system design. Related challenges and current research trends are also outlined in this paper.
Author Wang, Song
Valli, Craig
Zheng, Guanglou
Yang, Wencheng
Hu, Jiankun
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Snippet Biometric systems are increasingly replacing traditional password- and token-based authentication systems. Security and recognition accuracy are the two most...
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SubjectTerms Accuracy
Biometrics
Boundaries
Financial services
Fingerprinting
Fingerprints
Law enforcement
Passwords
Recognition
Security
Security management
Sensors
Smartphones
Systems design
User interface
Title Security and Accuracy of Fingerprint-Based Biometrics: A Review
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/2550273233
Volume 11
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