Accepting the Digital Challenge: Public Perceptions and Attitudes toward Interactivity in Data Journalism
In the context of digitization, traditional journalism is facing transformation and innovation. Among them, the interactivity of visual graphics in data journalism is crucial for attracting and retaining online users, but few studies have examined public perceptions and attitudes toward it. In this...
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| Published in | Applied sciences Vol. 13; no. 19; p. 10857 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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01.10.2023
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| Abstract | In the context of digitization, traditional journalism is facing transformation and innovation. Among them, the interactivity of visual graphics in data journalism is crucial for attracting and retaining online users, but few studies have examined public perceptions and attitudes toward it. In this study, we proposed a model to validate the relationship between users’ perceived interactivity and their attitudes toward data journalism, and we included user affective and cognitive factors (enjoyment and engagement) related to this as possible mediating variables in the model for validation. We conducted experiments (n = 75) using data journalism containing map visualizations with three levels of interactivity (low, medium, and high) in China. Furthermore, an exploratory evaluation of the experimental group provided further insights into the differences in interactions between groups, and the emerging five key concepts of data journalism design. Overall, all our hypotheses are supported, with enjoyment and engagement mediating the relationship between perceived interactivity and users’ attitudes toward the news. In addition, the experimental group with higher interaction potential also reported more positive attitudes toward journalism. Therefore, if data journalism and visualization designers want to attract and retain users in the future, enhancing user interaction on news pages will be a proven method. |
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| AbstractList | In the context of digitization, traditional journalism is facing transformation and innovation. Among them, the interactivity of visual graphics in data journalism is crucial for attracting and retaining online users, but few studies have examined public perceptions and attitudes toward it. In this study, we proposed a model to validate the relationship between users’ perceived interactivity and their attitudes toward data journalism, and we included user affective and cognitive factors (enjoyment and engagement) related to this as possible mediating variables in the model for validation. We conducted experiments (n = 75) using data journalism containing map visualizations with three levels of interactivity (low, medium, and high) in China. Furthermore, an exploratory evaluation of the experimental group provided further insights into the differences in interactions between groups, and the emerging five key concepts of data journalism design. Overall, all our hypotheses are supported, with enjoyment and engagement mediating the relationship between perceived interactivity and users’ attitudes toward the news. In addition, the experimental group with higher interaction potential also reported more positive attitudes toward journalism. Therefore, if data journalism and visualization designers want to attract and retain users in the future, enhancing user interaction on news pages will be a proven method. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Zhang, Boning Pan, Younghwan Zhang, Yuxin |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Boning surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Boning – sequence: 2 givenname: Yuxin surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Yuxin – sequence: 3 givenname: Younghwan orcidid: 0000-0003-0745-6687 surname: Pan fullname: Pan, Younghwan |
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| SubjectTerms | Analysis attitude toward journalism Attitudes Business metrics Cognition & reasoning data journalism Design enjoyment and fun interactive data visualization Journalism perceived interactivity Perceptions Usability user engagement User experience Visualization Visualization (Computers) |
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| Title | Accepting the Digital Challenge: Public Perceptions and Attitudes toward Interactivity in Data Journalism |
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