Concentration of invariant means and dynamics of chain stabilizers in continuous geometries

We prove a concentration inequality for invariant means on topological groups, namely for such adapted to a chain of amenable topological subgroups. The result is based on an application of Azuma’s martingale inequality and provides a method for establishing extreme amenability. Building on this tec...

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Published inGeometric and functional analysis Vol. 33; no. 6; pp. 1608 - 1681
Main Author Schneider, Friedrich Martin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.12.2023
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN1016-443X
1420-8970
DOI10.1007/s00039-023-00651-w

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Summary:We prove a concentration inequality for invariant means on topological groups, namely for such adapted to a chain of amenable topological subgroups. The result is based on an application of Azuma’s martingale inequality and provides a method for establishing extreme amenability. Building on this technique, we exhibit new examples of extremely amenable groups arising from von Neumann’s continuous geometries. Along the way, we also answer a question by Pestov on dynamical concentration in direct products of amenable topological groups.
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ISSN:1016-443X
1420-8970
DOI:10.1007/s00039-023-00651-w