On the splitting of water
Future energy needs and requirements in manufacturing processes (like fertilizers, synfuels, etc.) makes hydrogen an important chemical commodity. It is projected that hydrogen required for various processes may reach 1.8 × 10 9 MBTU by the year 2000. This increases the importance of producing hydro...
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Published in | International journal of hydrogen energy Vol. 10; no. 3; pp. 179 - 201 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
1985
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Abstract | Future energy needs and requirements in manufacturing processes (like fertilizers, synfuels, etc.) makes hydrogen an important chemical commodity. It is projected that hydrogen required for various processes may reach 1.8 × 10
9 MBTU by the year 2000. This increases the importance of producing hydrogen especially from a cheap raw material like water. A survey of the different approaches for splitting water (electrolysis, plasmolysis, magnetolysis, magmalysis, photolysis, photoelectrochemical methods, radiolysis, etc.) is made and discussed in detail in this review. |
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AbstractList | Future energy needs and requirements in manufacturing processes (like fertilizers, synfuels, etc.) makes hydrogen an important chemical commodity. It is projected that hydrogen required for various processes may reach 1.8 × 10
9 MBTU by the year 2000. This increases the importance of producing hydrogen especially from a cheap raw material like water. A survey of the different approaches for splitting water (electrolysis, plasmolysis, magnetolysis, magmalysis, photolysis, photoelectrochemical methods, radiolysis, etc.) is made and discussed in detail in this review. Technology development status and economic feasibility evaluations are conducted for processes aimed at the large scale production of hydrogen from water, using solar and nuclear power for the dissociation of oxygen and hydrogen. The major subjects of investigation to date are electrolytic, high temperature (3000 C) plasmolytic, high current magnetolytic, thermal and catalytic decompositional, photolytic, biocatalytic, and radiolytic processes. The feasibility of biocatalytic and radiolytic processes has not been sufficiently researched. |
Author | Cocke, D. Bockris, J.O'M. Dandapani, B. Ghoroghchian, J. |
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Snippet | Future energy needs and requirements in manufacturing processes (like fertilizers, synfuels, etc.) makes hydrogen an important chemical commodity. It is... Technology development status and economic feasibility evaluations are conducted for processes aimed at the large scale production of hydrogen from water,... |
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Title | On the splitting of water |
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