Heat Transfer and Energy Consumption of Passive House in a Severely Cold Area: Simulation Analyses

In order to improve the heat transfer in enclosure structure of passive houses in cold area with complex climatic conditions, a three-dimensional model is established to investigate the time-by-case changes of outdoor temperature and solar irradiation based on the principle of integral change and th...

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Published inEnergies (Basel) Vol. 13; no. 3; p. 626
Main Authors Wang, Fang, Yang, Wen-Jia, Sun, Wei-Feng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.02.2020
Subjects
Air conditioning
Alternative energy sources
Building construction
Buildings
Climate change
Climatic conditions
Cold
Computer simulation
Cooling
Design
enclosure structure
Energy conservation
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy management
External walls
Green buildings
Heat recovery
Heat transfer
heat transfer coefficient
Heating load
Houses
Irradiation
passive house
Quality standards
Radiation
Residential areas
Solar energy
Summer
Sustainable development
Temperature
Thermal insulation
Ventilation
United States > US
China
Germany
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Abstract In order to improve the heat transfer in enclosure structure of passive houses in cold area with complex climatic conditions, a three-dimensional model is established to investigate the time-by-case changes of outdoor temperature and solar irradiation based on the principle of integral change and the method of response coefficient and harmonious wave reaction. The variations of hourly cooling and heating loads with outdoor temperature and solar irradiation are analyzed. As simulated by cloud computing technology, the passive building energy consumption meets the requirements of passive building specifications. In the present research, super-thermal insulation external wall, enclosure structure of energy-conserving doors and windows, and high efficiency heat recovery system are employed to achieve a constant temperature without active mechanical heating and cooling, which suggests a strategic routine to remarkably decrease the total energy consumption and annual operation cost of passive building.
AbstractList In order to improve the heat transfer in enclosure structure of passive houses in cold area with complex climatic conditions, a three-dimensional model is established to investigate the time-by-case changes of outdoor temperature and solar irradiation based on the principle of integral change and the method of response coefficient and harmonious wave reaction. The variations of hourly cooling and heating loads with outdoor temperature and solar irradiation are analyzed. As simulated by cloud computing technology, the passive building energy consumption meets the requirements of passive building specifications. In the present research, super-thermal insulation external wall, enclosure structure of energy-conserving doors and windows, and high efficiency heat recovery system are employed to achieve a constant temperature without active mechanical heating and cooling, which suggests a strategic routine to remarkably decrease the total energy consumption and annual operation cost of passive building.
Author Yang, Wen-Jia
Wang, Fang
Sun, Wei-Feng
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  fullname: Sun, Wei-Feng
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Snippet In order to improve the heat transfer in enclosure structure of passive houses in cold area with complex climatic conditions, a three-dimensional model is...
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StartPage 626
SubjectTerms Air conditioning
Alternative energy sources
Building construction
Buildings
Climate change
Climatic conditions
Cold
Computer simulation
Cooling
Design
enclosure structure
Energy conservation
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Energy management
External walls
Green buildings
Heat recovery
Heat transfer
heat transfer coefficient
Heating load
Houses
Irradiation
passive house
Quality standards
Radiation
Residential areas
Solar energy
Summer
Sustainable development
Temperature
Thermal insulation
Ventilation
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Title Heat Transfer and Energy Consumption of Passive House in a Severely Cold Area: Simulation Analyses
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