APA (7th ed.) Citation

Liu, Y., Deng, L., Lin, L., & Gu, X. (2023). Patterns of triggers for on-task and off-task behaviors: University students in independent study. Interactive learning environments, 31(5), 2792-2808. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1905003

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Liu, Yan, Lisa Deng, Lin Lin, and Xiaoqing Gu. "Patterns of Triggers for On-task and Off-task Behaviors: University Students in Independent Study." Interactive Learning Environments 31, no. 5 (2023): 2792-2808. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1905003.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Liu, Yan, et al. "Patterns of Triggers for On-task and Off-task Behaviors: University Students in Independent Study." Interactive Learning Environments, vol. 31, no. 5, 2023, pp. 2792-2808, https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1905003.