Multiphase flow parameter estimation based on laser scattering
The flow of multiple constituents inside a pipe or vessel, known as multiphase flow, is commonly found in many industry branches. The measurement of the individual flow rates in such flow is still a challenge, which usually requires a combination of several sensor types. However, in many application...
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Published in | Measurement science & technology Vol. 26; no. 7; pp. 75205 - 8 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
IOP Publishing
01.07.2015
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | The flow of multiple constituents inside a pipe or vessel, known as multiphase flow, is commonly found in many industry branches. The measurement of the individual flow rates in such flow is still a challenge, which usually requires a combination of several sensor types. However, in many applications, especially in industrial process control, it is not necessary to know the absolute flow rate of the respective phases, but rather to continuously monitor flow conditions in order to quickly detect deviations from the desired parameters. Here we show how a simple and low-cost sensor design can achieve this, by using machine-learning techniques to distinguishing the characteristic patterns of oblique laser light scattered at the phase interfaces. The sensor is capable of estimating individual phase fluxes (as well as their changes) in multiphase flows and may be applied to safety applications due to its quick response time. |
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AbstractList | The flow of multiple constituents inside a pipe or vessel, known as multiphase flow, is commonly found in many industry branches. The measurement of the individual flow rates in such flow is still a challenge, which usually requires a combination of several sensor types. However, in many applications, especially in industrial process control, it is not necessary to know the absolute flow rate of the respective phases, but rather to continuously monitor flow conditions in order to quickly detect deviations from the desired parameters. Here we show how a simple and low-cost sensor design can achieve this, by using machine-learning techniques to distinguishing the characteristic patterns of oblique laser light scattered at the phase interfaces. The sensor is capable of estimating individual phase fluxes (as well as their changes) in multiphase flows and may be applied to safety applications due to its quick response time. |
Author | Morales, Rigoberto E M Rodrigues, Rômulo L P Martelli, Cicero Vendruscolo, Tiago P da Silva, Marco J Fischer, Robert |
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Cites_doi | 10.1021/ie051257e 10.1109/TIM.2013.2280485 10.1088/0957-0233/18/7/059 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2012.06.014 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2013.03.001 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2014.08.013 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2010.05.001 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2013.07.003 10.1109/JSEN.2006.890149 10.1016/j.ces.2008.04.020 10.1088/0957-0233/26/1/015306 10.1214/aos/1176347963 10.1088/0957-0233/7/3/007 10.1155/2012/209542 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2013.07.006 10.1088/0957-0233/24/1/012003 10.1007/978-3-642-82112-7_10 10.1002/aic.690220105 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2006.03.006 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2007.09.003 10.1615/AtoZ.g.gas-liquid_flow |
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References | 22 23 26 Fisher F (3) 2008; 19 27 Shaban H (18) 2015; 26 Atkinson I (2) 2004; 16 Da Silva M J (7) 2007; 18 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 Mahalanobis P C (24) 1936; 2 Hastie T (25) 2009 19 Wang H X (16) 2009; 20 Wee A (5) 2007 4 6 9 Thorn R (1) 2013; 24 20 Hoyle B S (8) 1996; 7 21 |
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SubjectTerms | Deviation Estimating flow monitoring Flow rate laser light scattering Lasers Monitors Multiphase flow Phases Sensors |
Title | Multiphase flow parameter estimation based on laser scattering |
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