Smile esthetics: Calculated beauty?
Esthetic demand from patients continues to increase. Consequently, the treatments we offer are moving towards more discreet or invisible techniques using lingual brackets in order to achieve harmonious, balanced results in line with our treatment goals. As orthodontists, we act upon relationships be...
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Published in | International orthodontics Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 149 - 170 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
France
Elsevier Masson SAS
01.06.2014
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Abstract | Esthetic demand from patients continues to increase. Consequently, the treatments we offer are moving towards more discreet or invisible techniques using lingual brackets in order to achieve harmonious, balanced results in line with our treatment goals. As orthodontists, we act upon relationships between teeth and bone. And the equilibrium they create impacts the entire face via the smile. A balanced smile is essential to an esthetic outcome and is governed by rules, which guide both the practitioner and patient. A smile can be described in terms of mathematical ratios and proportions but beauty cannot be calculated. For the smile to sit harmoniously within the face, we need to take into account facial proportions and the possibility of their being modified by our orthopedic appliances or by surgery. |
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AbstractList | Esthetic demand from patients continues to increase. Consequently, the treatments we offer are moving towards more discreet or invisible techniques using lingual brackets in order to achieve harmonious, balanced results in line with our treatment goals. As orthodontists, we act upon relationships between teeth and bone. And the equilibrium they create impacts the entire face via the smile. A balanced smile is essential to an esthetic outcome and is governed by rules, which guide both the practitioner and patient. A smile can be described in terms of mathematical ratios and proportions but beauty cannot be calculated. For the smile to sit harmoniously within the face, we need to take into account facial proportions and the possibility of their being modified by our orthopedic appliances or by surgery. |
Author | Truong Tan Trung, Lisa Lecocq, Guillaume |
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Keywords | Esthetics in orthodontics Oral esthetics Smile Orthodontics Dental esthetics |
Language | English |
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References | Pirnay, Devillers (bib0030) 2013; 11 Sarver (bib0055) 2004; 126 Belnet (bib0010) 2013; 796 Benoit (bib0005) 2012 Tarnow, Magner, Fletcher (bib0060) 1992; 63 Shaw, Rees, Dawe, Charles (bib0015) 1985; 87 Truong Tan Trung (bib0020) 2001 Paris, Faucher (bib0040) 2004 Frindel (bib0025) 2008; 79 Tirlet, Attal (bib0065) 2009; 41/42 Haggiag-Grimbert (bib0045) 2009; 43 Galletti (bib0050) 2013; 47 Kokich, Kiyak, Shapiro (bib0035) 1999; 11 Kokich (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0035) 1999; 11 Haggiag-Grimbert (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0045) 2009; 43 Galletti (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0050) 2013; 47 Tarnow (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0060) 1992; 63 Sarver (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0055) 2004; 126 Belnet (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0010) 2013; 796 Benoit (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0005) 2012 Frindel (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0025) 2008; 79 Shaw (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0015) 1985; 87 Truong Tan Trung (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0020) 2001 Pirnay (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0030) 2013; 11 Tirlet (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0065) 2009; 41/42 Paris (10.1016/j.ortho.2014.03.015_bib0040) 2004 |
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SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aging Art - history Beauty Cephalometry - methods Child Cosmetic Techniques Dental esthetics Esthetics in orthodontics Esthetics, Dental Face - anatomy & histology Facial Expression Female History, 15th Century History, Ancient History, Medieval Humans Incisor - pathology Lip - pathology Male Malocclusion - therapy Oral esthetics Orthodontics Orthodontics, Corrective Patient Satisfaction Self Concept Smile Smiling Tooth Bleaching - methods Tooth Injuries - therapy |
Title | Smile esthetics: Calculated beauty? |
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