Hot-electron relaxation in ZnO films

The energy relaxation of hot electrons in ZnO films was investigated by the electric-field-dependent photoluminescence. From the high-energy tail of photoluminescence, the electron temperature of the hot electrons in ZnO was determined. Longitudinal optical phonon emission alone cannot explain the r...

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Published in	Thin solid films Vol. 519; no. 10; pp. 3421 - 3424
Main Authors	Yang, M.D., Wu, S.W., Tong, S.C., Shu, G.W., Liu, Y.W., Shen, J.L., Lan, S.M., Wu, C.H., Huang, Y.H., Yang, T.N.
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.03.2011 Elsevier
Subjects	Acoustic emission Acoustics Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Electron temperature Emission Exact sciences and technology Hot electrons Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of specific thin films Phonon Phonons Photoluminescence Physics Thin films Zinc oxide ZnO films ZnO films Photoluminescence Phonon Thin films Optical phonons Relaxation Electron temperature Hot electrons High energy Electric field effects Optical properties Zinc oxide Energy losses
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Abstract	The energy relaxation of hot electrons in ZnO films was investigated by the electric-field-dependent photoluminescence. From the high-energy tail of photoluminescence, the electron temperature of the hot electrons in ZnO was determined. Longitudinal optical phonon emission alone cannot explain the relationship between the electron temperature and the electron energy loss rate. Instead, it can be explained by a model based on a combination of both the acoustic and longitudinal optical phonon emissions.
AbstractList	The energy relaxation of hot electrons in ZnO films was investigated by the electric-field-dependent photoluminescence. From the high-energy tail of photoluminescence, the electron temperature of the hot electrons in ZnO was determined. Longitudinal optical phonon emission alone cannot explain the relationship between the electron temperature and the electron energy loss rate. Instead, it can be explained by a model based on a combination of both the acoustic and longitudinal optical phonon emissions.
Author	Shen, J.L. Yang, M.D. Wu, C.H. Lan, S.M. Yang, T.N. Tong, S.C. Wu, S.W. Huang, Y.H. Shu, G.W. Liu, Y.W.
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: M.D. surname: Yang fullname: Yang, M.D. organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 2 givenname: S.W. surname: Wu fullname: Wu, S.W. organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 3 givenname: S.C. surname: Tong fullname: Tong, S.C. organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 4 givenname: G.W. surname: Shu fullname: Shu, G.W. organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 5 givenname: Y.W. surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Y.W. organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 6 givenname: J.L. surname: Shen fullname: Shen, J.L. email: jlshen@cycu.edu.tw organization: Department of Physics and Center for Nanotechnology at CYCU, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 7 givenname: S.M. surname: Lan fullname: Lan, S.M. organization: Department of Electronic Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan – sequence: 8 givenname: C.H. surname: Wu fullname: Wu, C.H. organization: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council, Long-Tan, Taiwan – sequence: 9 givenname: Y.H. surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Y.H. organization: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council, Long-Tan, Taiwan – sequence: 10 givenname: T.N. surname: Yang fullname: Yang, T.N. organization: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council, Long-Tan, Taiwan
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Keywords	ZnO films Photoluminescence Phonon Thin films Optical phonons Relaxation Electron temperature Hot electrons High energy Electric field effects Optical properties Zinc oxide Energy losses
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Snippet	The energy relaxation of hot electrons in ZnO films was investigated by the electric-field-dependent photoluminescence. From the high-energy tail of...
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SubjectTerms	Acoustic emission Acoustics Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Electron temperature Emission Exact sciences and technology Hot electrons Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of specific thin films Phonon Phonons Photoluminescence Physics Thin films Zinc oxide ZnO films
Title	Hot-electron relaxation in ZnO films
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