Analysis of Operational Problems and Improvement Measures for Biomass-Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifiers

The advancement of biomass-circulating fluidized bed (CFB) gasification technology in China for commercialization and industrial application is still in its initial stages, characterized by extensive theoretical studies; however, there is limited documentation of its actual industrial operational ch...

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Published inEnergies (Basel) Vol. 17; no. 2; p. 303
Main Authors Gu, Shan, Liu, Maosheng, Liang, Xiaoye
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.01.2024
Subjects
Agricultural pollution
Alternative energy sources
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Biomass
biomass-circulating fluidized bed gasifier
Carbon
Coal-fired power plants
Electricity
Fossil fuels
Heat
improvement measures
Measurement
operational problems analysis
Rice
Software
Synthesis gas
Japan
China
Netherlands
United States > US
Asia
Europe
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Abstract The advancement of biomass-circulating fluidized bed (CFB) gasification technology in China for commercialization and industrial application is still in its initial stages, characterized by extensive theoretical studies; however, there is limited documentation of its actual industrial operational characteristics. This study analyzes the operational challenges encountered in a 5 t/h biomass CFB gasifier at a rice factory in Jiangsu Province, China. It examines critical issues emerging during the gasifier system’s actual operational process, including the obstruction of the feeding system, the measurement of pressure at point blockages in the dense phase zone, loop seal blockages, bed inventory leakage of the blast cap on the air distribution plate, and gasification parameter fluctuations. Practical improvement strategies and implementation plans are proposed to address these operational concerns. The outcomes of this analysis serve as a reference for the design and operation of biomass CFB gasifiers. Furthermore, they provide crucial guidance for more extensive large-scale implementation of biomass CFB gasifiers.
AbstractList The advancement of biomass-circulating fluidized bed (CFB) gasification technology in China for commercialization and industrial application is still in its initial stages, characterized by extensive theoretical studies; however, there is limited documentation of its actual industrial operational characteristics. This study analyzes the operational challenges encountered in a 5 t/h biomass CFB gasifier at a rice factory in Jiangsu Province, China. It examines critical issues emerging during the gasifier system’s actual operational process, including the obstruction of the feeding system, the measurement of pressure at point blockages in the dense phase zone, loop seal blockages, bed inventory leakage of the blast cap on the air distribution plate, and gasification parameter fluctuations. Practical improvement strategies and implementation plans are proposed to address these operational concerns. The outcomes of this analysis serve as a reference for the design and operation of biomass CFB gasifiers. Furthermore, they provide crucial guidance for more extensive large-scale implementation of biomass CFB gasifiers.
Audience Academic
Author Liang, Xiaoye
Liu, Maosheng
Gu, Shan
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SubjectTerms Agricultural pollution
Alternative energy sources
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Biomass
biomass-circulating fluidized bed gasifier
Carbon
Coal-fired power plants
Electricity
Fossil fuels
Heat
improvement measures
Measurement
operational problems analysis
Rice
Software
Synthesis gas
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Title Analysis of Operational Problems and Improvement Measures for Biomass-Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifiers
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