Broadband Eight-Antenna Array Design for Sub-6 GHz 5G NR Bands Metal-Frame Smartphone Applications
A multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna array is realized by loading eight identical antennas (Ant1-Ant8) into the metal frame of the smartphone to form an eight-antenna array for the s...
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Published in | IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters Vol. 19; no. 7; pp. 1078 - 1082 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
IEEE
01.07.2020
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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Abstract | A multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna array is realized by loading eight identical antennas (Ant1-Ant8) into the metal frame of the smartphone to form an eight-antenna array for the sub-6 GHz 8 × 8 MIMO system. Each antenna element is a slot antenna type that is composed of an L-shaped open slot and a 50 Ω microstrip feedline, and good impedance matching in the upper frequency band can be achieved by loading a tuning stub to the feedline. The 10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed eight-antenna array can cover the 5G NR Bands n77/n78/n79 and wireless local area network (WLAN) 5 GHz band. Besides demonstrating desirable antenna efficiency of 50%-82% and envelope correlation coefficient of <0.11, the isolations between adjacent array elements are also >12 dB. At 20 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the calculated peak channel capacity of the proposed eight-antenna array applied to an 8 × 8 MIMO system is 43.93 b/s/Hz. |
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AbstractList | A multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna array is realized by loading eight identical antennas (Ant1–Ant8) into the metal frame of the smartphone to form an eight-antenna array for the sub-6 GHz 8 × 8 MIMO system. Each antenna element is a slot antenna type that is composed of an L-shaped open slot and a 50 Ω microstrip feedline, and good impedance matching in the upper frequency band can be achieved by loading a tuning stub to the feedline. The 10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed eight-antenna array can cover the 5G NR Bands n77/n78/n79 and wireless local area network (WLAN) 5 GHz band. Besides demonstrating desirable antenna efficiency of 50%–82% and envelope correlation coefficient of <0.11, the isolations between adjacent array elements are also >12 dB. At 20 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the calculated peak channel capacity of the proposed eight-antenna array applied to an 8 × 8 MIMO system is 43.93 b/s/Hz. A multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna array is realized by loading eight identical antennas (Ant1-Ant8) into the metal frame of the smartphone to form an eight-antenna array for the sub-6 GHz 8 × 8 MIMO system. Each antenna element is a slot antenna type that is composed of an L-shaped open slot and a 50 Ω microstrip feedline, and good impedance matching in the upper frequency band can be achieved by loading a tuning stub to the feedline. The 10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed eight-antenna array can cover the 5G NR Bands n77/n78/n79 and wireless local area network (WLAN) 5 GHz band. Besides demonstrating desirable antenna efficiency of 50%-82% and envelope correlation coefficient of <0.11, the isolations between adjacent array elements are also >12 dB. At 20 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the calculated peak channel capacity of the proposed eight-antenna array applied to an 8 × 8 MIMO system is 43.93 b/s/Hz. |
Author | Chen, Horng-Dean Kuo, Colin Sim, Chow-Yen-Desmond Tsai, Yuan-Chung |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Horng-Dean orcidid: 0000-0001-7423-844X surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Horng-Dean email: hdchen@nknu.edu.tw organization: Department of Optoelectronics and Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan – sequence: 2 givenname: Yuan-Chung surname: Tsai fullname: Tsai, Yuan-Chung email: Chungtsai1118@gmail.com organization: Department of Optoelectronics and Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan – sequence: 3 givenname: Chow-Yen-Desmond orcidid: 0000-0001-8209-5901 surname: Sim fullname: Sim, Chow-Yen-Desmond email: cysim@fcu.edu.tw organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan – sequence: 4 givenname: Colin surname: Kuo fullname: Kuo, Colin email: colin@ttc.org.tw organization: Testing & Certification Lab., Telecom Technology Center, Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
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Snippet | A multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna... A multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array for broadband 5G new radio (5G NR) metal-frame smartphone applications is proposed. The MIMO antenna... |
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SubjectTerms | 5G mobile communication 5G new radio (5G NR) Antenna arrays Antenna design Antennas Band n77/n78/n79 Bandwidth Bandwidths Broadband Broadband antennas Channel capacity Correlation coefficients Frequencies Impedance matching Local area networks metal-frame smartphone MIMO (control systems) MIMO communication multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array Noise levels Signal to noise ratio slot antenna Slot antennas Smartphones Tuning Wireless LAN Wireless networks WLAN 5 GHz band |
Title | Broadband Eight-Antenna Array Design for Sub-6 GHz 5G NR Bands Metal-Frame Smartphone Applications |
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