Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review
This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD). We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TMD development and persistenc...
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| Published in | Clujul medical Vol. 88; no. 4; pp. 473 - 478 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Romania
Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy
2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD).
We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TMD development and persistence.
The etiology of TMD is multidimensional: biomechanical, neuromuscular, bio-psychosocial and biological factors may contribute to the disorder. Occlusal overloading and parafunctions (bruxism) are frequently involved as biomechanical factors; increased levels of estrogen hormones are considered biological factors affecting the temporo-mandibular-joint. Among bio-psychosocial factors, stress, anxiety or depression, were frequently encountered.
The etiopathogenesis of this condition is poorly understood, therefore TMDs are difficult to diagnose and manage. Early and correct identification of the possible etiologic factors will enable the appropriate treatment scheme application in order to reduce or eliminate TMDs debilitating signs and symptoms. |
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| AbstractList | This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD).
We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TMD development and persistence.
The etiology of TMD is multidimensional: biomechanical, neuromuscular, bio-psychosocial and biological factors may contribute to the disorder. Occlusal overloading and parafunctions (bruxism) are frequently involved as biomechanical factors; increased levels of estrogen hormones are considered biological factors affecting the temporo-mandibular-joint. Among bio-psychosocial factors, stress, anxiety or depression, were frequently encountered.
The etiopathogenesis of this condition is poorly understood, therefore TMDs are difficult to diagnose and manage. Early and correct identification of the possible etiologic factors will enable the appropriate treatment scheme application in order to reduce or eliminate TMDs debilitating signs and symptoms. |
| Author | Lascu, Liana Picos, Andrei Picos, Alina Monica Popa, Sever Chisnoiu, Petre Daniel Chisnoiu, Radu Chisnoiu, Andrea Maria |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Department of Odontology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Alba Iulia Emergency Regional Hospital, Romania 1 Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Odontology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – name: 1 Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – name: 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Alba Iulia Emergency Regional Hospital, Romania |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Andrea Maria surname: Chisnoiu fullname: Chisnoiu, Andrea Maria organization: Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – sequence: 2 givenname: Alina Monica surname: Picos fullname: Picos, Alina Monica organization: Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – sequence: 3 givenname: Sever surname: Popa fullname: Popa, Sever organization: Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – sequence: 4 givenname: Petre Daniel surname: Chisnoiu fullname: Chisnoiu, Petre Daniel organization: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Alba Iulia Emergency Regional Hospital, Romania – sequence: 5 givenname: Liana surname: Lascu fullname: Lascu, Liana organization: Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – sequence: 6 givenname: Andrei surname: Picos fullname: Picos, Andrei organization: Department of Prosthodontics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania – sequence: 7 givenname: Radu surname: Chisnoiu fullname: Chisnoiu, Radu organization: Department of Odontology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26732121$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Title | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
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