Comparative study of wound infection between elective and emergency abdominal surgeries: a retrospective cohort study

The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in t...

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Published inAnnals of medicine and surgery Vol. 85; no. 5; pp. 1490 - 1495
Main Authors Jadoon, Sarosh Khan, Khan, Raja Muhammad Ijaz, Khan, Taufeeq Ahmed, Akhtar, Naheed, Qayyum, Yasir, Kumar, Kamlesh, Kumar, Rahul Robaish, Aarti, Shahab, Ramsha, Asghar, Muhammad Sohaib
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 01.05.2023
Subjects
Original Research
emergency
elective
abdominal surgery
surgical site infection
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Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the Department of General Surgery were included in the study. After taking informed written consent history was taken, clinical examination and patients were divided into two groups: group A (elective abdominal surgery) and group B (emergency abdominal surgery), patients in both groups were compared for the outcome that is surgical site infection. A total of 140 patients who underwent abdominal surgery were included. Wound infection in abdominal surgeries was noted in 26 patients (18.6%), in group A wound infection was noted in 7 (5%), while in group B wound infection was seen in 19 (13.6%). The rate of wound infection in patients with abdominal surgeries was not low among the study population and the rate of wound infection was higher in emergency abdominal surgeries as compared with elective abdominal surgeries.
AbstractList The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the Department of General Surgery were included in the study. After taking informed written consent history was taken, clinical examination and patients were divided into two groups: group A (elective abdominal surgery) and group B (emergency abdominal surgery), patients in both groups were compared for the outcome that is surgical site infection. A total of 140 patients who underwent abdominal surgery were included. Wound infection in abdominal surgeries was noted in 26 patients (18.6%), in group A wound infection was noted in 7 (5%), while in group B wound infection was seen in 19 (13.6%). The rate of wound infection in patients with abdominal surgeries was not low among the study population and the rate of wound infection was higher in emergency abdominal surgeries as compared with elective abdominal surgeries.
The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital.
The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. Subjects and methodsAll patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the Department of General Surgery were included in the study. After taking informed written consent history was taken, clinical examination and patients were divided into two groups: group A (elective abdominal surgery) and group B (emergency abdominal surgery), patients in both groups were compared for the outcome that is surgical site infection. ResultA total of 140 patients who underwent abdominal surgery were included. Wound infection in abdominal surgeries was noted in 26 patients (18.6%), in group A wound infection was noted in 7 (5%), while in group B wound infection was seen in 19 (13.6%). ConclusionThe rate of wound infection in patients with abdominal surgeries was not low among the study population and the rate of wound infection was higher in emergency abdominal surgeries as compared with elective abdominal surgeries.
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site infection following elective versus emergency abdominal surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. Subjects and methods: All patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the Department of General Surgery were included in the study. After taking informed written consent history was taken, clinical examination and patients were divided into two groups: group A (elective abdominal surgery) and group B (emergency abdominal surgery), patients in both groups were compared for the outcome that is surgical site infection. Result: A total of 140 patients who underwent abdominal surgery were included. Wound infection in abdominal surgeries was noted in 26 patients (18.6%), in group A wound infection was noted in 7 (5%), while in group B wound infection was seen in 19 (13.6%). Conclusion: The rate of wound infection in patients with abdominal surgeries was not low among the study population and the rate of wound infection was higher in emergency abdominal surgeries as compared with elective abdominal surgeries.
Author Akhtar, Naheed
Kumar, Rahul Robaish
Qayyum, Yasir
Aarti
Shahab, Ramsha
Asghar, Muhammad Sohaib
Khan, Raja Muhammad Ijaz
Kumar, Kamlesh
Jadoon, Sarosh Khan
Khan, Taufeeq Ahmed
AuthorAffiliation c Department of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center
d Department of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences – Ojha Campus, Karachi, Pakistan
b Department of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University
a Department of General Surgery, SKBZ CMH Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir
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Issue 5
Keywords emergency
elective
abdominal surgery
surgical site infection
Language English
License Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
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Snippet The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical site...
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of wound infection among patients with abdominal surgeries and to compare the surgical...
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Title Comparative study of wound infection between elective and emergency abdominal surgeries: a retrospective cohort study
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37229097
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10205225
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